List the muscles described in this lecture and describe their general attachments to the skeleton.
• Understand the relationship between muscle location, muscle contraction and joint movement.
• Determine the ‘concentric action’ of these muscles.
Which muscle has two origins on the scapula, 3 bodies, and one insertion to the humerus?
Responda
Biceps brachii
Biceps femoris
Deltoid
Triceps brachii
Questão 2
Questão
The middle belly of the deltoid contributes most to adduction of the arm.
Responda
True
False
Questão 3
Questão
Choose the incorrect statement.
EXCLUDE the knee joint for this question!
Responda
A muscle placed anterior over a joint allows flexion.
A muscle placed posterior to a joint allows extension.
A muscle medial to the joint allows abduction.
Questão 4
Questão
It is the triceps brachii which allows supination at the radioulnar joint.
Responda
True
False
Questão 5
Questão
Choose the correct statement about the triceps brachii.
Responda
It originates from the scapula and humerus, and inserts on the radius.
It originates from the scapula and humerus, and inserts on the ulna.
It originates from the scapula and clavicle, and inserts on the radius.
It originates from the scapula and clavicle, and inserts on the ulna.
Questão 6
Questão
Which muscle allows rotation of the hip and originates from the vertebrae and hip?
Responda
Iliopsoas
Gluteus Maximus
Biceps femoris
Semimembranosus
Questão 7
Questão
The gluteus maximus originates from the [blank_start]sacrum and the pelvis[blank_end], and inserts on the [blank_start]iliotibial band[blank_end]. It is the main contributor for [blank_start]extension[blank_end] of the leg/over the hip joint.
Responda
sacrum and the pelvis
sacrum and the femur
iliotibial band
tibia
femur
pelvis
extension
flexion
Questão 8
Questão
The quadriceps femoris originates from the [blank_start]pelvis and femur[blank_end], attaches to the [blank_start]tibia[blank_end] via the [blank_start]patellar tendon[blank_end], and allows extension of the knee.
Responda
pelvis and femur
femur
sacrum and pelvis
tibia
fibula
patellar tendon
iliotibial tendon
Questão 9
Questão
The hamstrings originate from the pelvis and femur, and insert in one place, on the tibia.
Responda
True
False
Questão 10
Questão
Where does the tibialis anterior insert and which motion does it elicit?
Responda
Medial tarsals, plantarflexion
Medial tarsals, dorsiflexion
Calcaneus tendon, plantarflexion
Calcaneus tendon, dorsiflexion
Questão 11
Questão
The triceps surae orginates from the femur, tibia, and fibula.
Responda
True
False
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