❊ to understand that living things differ from non-living things
❊ to be able to list the characteristics
❊ to understand that energy must be expended to maintain life
Respiration:❊ The chemical reactions that break down nutrient molecules in living cells to release energy.❊ Many organisms have gaseous exchange systems that supply their cells with oxygen from their environment
Irritability / Sensitivity:❊ The ability to detect changes in the environment (i.e. stimuli) and respond to them❊ These responses involve the movement of muscles and limbs
Nutrition:❊ The intake of nutrients (food) - this provides raw materials or energy fro growth, tissue repair and reproduction❊ Plants make their own food by photosynthesis
Growth:❊ The process by which an organism changes in size and in form.❊ Growth is a permanent increase in size and dry mass, and results from an increase in cell number or cell size or both