Question 1
Question
What is a good approach to bench marking
Select two
Question 2
Question
What are the practices that aids successful bench marking
Answer
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Compare Processes - not outputs
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Involve process owners - acceptance and buyin
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Setup benchmarking teams - build culture of bench marking
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Acquire skills - internal staff will need training
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Involve csi manager - for support
Question 3
Question
Benchmarking is often a process of comparing and organization's performance to industry standard figures.
Question 4
Question
What are benchmark research techniques
1. informal conversations with customers, employees or suppliers 2. Focus Groups 3. market research 4. Quantitative research 5. Surveys 6. Questionnaires 7. Re-engineering Analysis 8. Process Mapping 9. Quality Control Variance Reports 10. Financial Ratio Analysis
Answer
-
1 and 3
-
1,2,3,4
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2, 5
-
All of the above
Question 5
Question
What costs are involved in bench marking?
1. Visit Costs
2. Benchmarking database costs
3. Time Costs
Answer
-
1 Only
-
2 & 3
-
All of the above
Question 6
Question
Comparison with our competitors can lead to 3 outcomes - we maybe [blank_start]better[blank_end], the [blank_start]same[blank_end], or we may be [blank_start]worse[blank_end].
Question 7
Question
if we find we are better, this can give [blank_start]competitive[blank_end] [blank_start]edge[blank_end] to the organisation in the market and give [blank_start]confidence[blank_end] to customers.
We may find we are weaker that our competitors, but te effect of this does not have to be negative. Abenchmark can be the catalyst to initiation and [blank_start]prioritisation[blank_end] of formal process improvement.
Answer
-
competitive
-
edge
-
confidence
-
prioritisation
Question 8
Question
A Benchmark is the basis for
Answer
-
Profiling quality in the market
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Boosting self-confidence and pride in employees as well as motivating and tying employees to an organisation.
-
Trust from customers that the organization is a good IT service provider
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organisation security
Question 9
Question
The benefits of bench-marking includes
Answer
-
organisations can achieve economies, in the form of lower prices and higher productivity on the par of the service provider
-
Efficiencies are achieved by comparing the costs of providing IT services and the contribution these services make to business with what is achieved in other organisations.
-
We can achieve effectiveness in terms of actual business objectives realised, compared with what was planned.
Question 10
Question
Benchmarking will also help organisations to focus on strategic planning in areas of economy, efficiency and effectiveness.
Question 11
Question
the 3 main areas of contribution within the organisation:
1. [blank_start]The Customer[blank_end]
2. [blank_start]The User or Consumer[blank_end]
3. [blank_start]The internal service provider[blank_end]
4. External service provider
5. Member of the public
6. benchmarking partners
Question 12
Question
When there are a number of services or processes to benchmark, we need to prioritise. Service management processes are bench-marked to find out if they are cost-effective, responsive and can be compared favourably to other organisation's processes.
Question 13
Question
4 basic stages of bench marking are
Answer
-
Planning
-
Analysis
-
Action
-
Review
-
Process
Question 14
Question
Benchmarking - what should we meassure
Answer
-
Select the broad service or service management process or function to benchmark, set by business objectives or stakeholder needs
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Within the process, define the activities to be bench marked.
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Draw up a preliminary list of potential bench-marking partners - these may be within the org or external
-
identify possible sources of information and methods of collection to confirm the suitability of potential partners
Question 15
Question
Benchmarking - what can we meassure
Answer
-
Within the processes, define the activities to be benchmarked
-
Identify the resources required
-
identify the possible sources of information and methods of collection to confirm the suitability of potential partners
-
confirm the KPIs to measure performance when carrying our the activity
-
Document the way the activitites are currently completed
-
Agree the plan and its implementation.
Question 16
Question
Benchmarking - Gather the data
Question 17
Question
Benchmarking - Process the Data
Answer
-
Process any data gathered during the previous step
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Document the way the activities are currently completed
-
Identify resources required
Question 18
Question
Benchmarking - Analyse the data
Answer
-
Confirm the best potential benchmarking partner and make a preliminary assessment of
the performance gap
-
Collect information to identify the most likely potential benchmarking partner to
contact
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Establish contacts and visits, if needed, to validate and substantiate the information
-
Compare the existing process with the benchmarking partner to identify differences and
innovations
-
Agree targets for improvement if we choose to adopt any of our partner’s ways of
working
Question 19
Question
Benchmarking - Present and Use the Data
Answer
-
Agree targets for improvement if we choose to adopt any of our partner’s ways of
working
-
Communicate the results of the study throughout the relevant parts of the organization
and to the benchmarking partner
-
Plan how to achieve the improvements
Question 20
Question
Benchmark - Implement corrective action
Answer
-
Plan how to achieve the improvements
-
Review performance when the changes have been embedded in the organization
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Identify and correct anything which may have caused the organization to fall short of its
target
-
Communicate the results of the changes to the organization and the benchmarking
partner
-
Consider benchmarking again, to continue the improvement process
Question 21
Question
What are Assessments
Select the correct answer
Answer
-
Assessments are formal mechanisms for comparing the operational process
environment to performance standards
-
Assessments are informal mhanisms for comparing the operational process
environment to performance standards
Question 22
Question
Assessments are used for?
Answer
-
identify
potential shortcomings that could be addressed
-
to measure improved process capability
-
to measure other organisation's effectiveness
Question 23
Question
An assessment cannot be carried out by an external third party or internally
Question 24
Question
Some disadvantages to external assessments
Answer
-
The cost
-
The risk of results being rejected by the organization
-
The person carrying out the assessment may have limited knowledge of your
environment
-
The assessment can be resource intensive
Question 25
Question
Disadvantages of internal assessments include
Answer
-
There may be a lack of objectivity
-
The results may not be accepted
-
They are reliant on the skills you have internally – which may be limited
-
The assessment can be resource intensive
-
The cost
Question 26
Question
The fact that an organization is undertaking an assessment demonstrates a significant level of
commitment to improvement.
Question 27
Question
We can think about assessments in line with the improvement lifecycle – at:
Project [blank_start]initiation[blank_end]
Project [blank_start]mid-stream[blank_end]
Process [blank_start]in place[blank_end]
Answer
-
initiation
-
mid-stream
-
in place
Question 28
Question
Assessment at the inception of process introduction is the equivalent of the [blank_start]Plan[blank_end] step during
the [blank_start]Deming[blank_end] cycle
Question 29
Question
Assessment during a project is also equivalent to the [blank_start]Plan[blank_end] step of the Deming cycle.
Question 30
Question
We can initiate an assessment during process implementation or improvement activities, to
serve as [blank_start]validation[blank_end] that the project objectives are being met. This will provide tangible
[blank_start]evidence[blank_end] that benefits are being achieved from the investment of time, talent and resources in
process initiatives
Question 31
Question
Assessment once a process is in place is equivalent to the [blank_start]Do[blank_end] or [blank_start]Check[blank_end] stages of the Deming
cycle
Question 32
Question
An assessment can be carried out upon conclusion of a process project, and once the process
has been up and running for a period of time. This is [blank_start]validation[blank_end] of the maturity of a process and
the process organization.
Question 33
Question
In addition to serving as a decisive conclusion for a project, scheduling periodic reassessments
can support overall organizational integration and [blank_start]quality[blank_end] efforts.
Question 34
Question
The scope should be based on the assessment’s objective, and the expected future use of
process assessments and assessment reports. It can be as broad as all processes currently
implemented, or focused specifically on known problems within the current process
environment. What are the levels of scope?
Question 35
Question
Full assessments includes the following:
Select all that applies:
Answer
-
The ability of the organization to articulate a process strategy
-
The definition of a vision for the process environment as an end state
-
The structure and function of the process organization
-
The ability of process governance to assure that process objectives and goals are met
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The business and IT alignment via a process framework
-
The effectiveness of process reporting and metrics
-
The capability and capacity of decision-making practices to improve processes over time
-
scheduling periodic reassessments
Question 36
Question
Advantages of Assessments
They can provide an [blank_start]objective[blank_end] perspective of the current
operational process state compared to a standard [blank_start]maturity[blank_end]
model and a process [blank_start]framework[blank_end]. Through a thorough
assessment, an accurate determination of any [blank_start]process[blank_end] gaps can
be quickly completed, recommendations put forward and
action steps planned
A well-planned and well-conducted assessment is a [blank_start]repeatable[blank_end]
process. Thus the assessment is a useful management process
in measuring progress over time and in establishing
improvement targets or objectives
Using a common or universally accepted [blank_start]maturity[blank_end] framework,
applied to a standard process framework, can serve to support
comparing company process maturity to industry [blank_start]benchmarks[blank_end]
Answer
-
objective
-
maturity
-
framework
-
process
-
repeatable
-
maturity
-
benchmarks
Question 37
Question
The disadvantages include:
An assessment provides only a [blank_start]snapshot[blank_end] in time of the process
environment. As such it does not reflect current business or
cultural dynamics and process operational issues
If the decision is to outsource the assessment process, the
assessment and maturity framework can be vendor or
framework [blank_start]dependent.[blank_end] The proprietary nature of vendorgenerated
models may make it difficult to compare to industry
standards
The assessment can become an end in itself rather than the
means to an end. Rather than focusing on improving the
efficiency and effectiveness of processes through process
improvement, organizations can adopt a mind-set of improving
process for the sake of achieving [blank_start]maturity targets[blank_end]
Assessments are labor-intensive efforts. [blank_start]Resources[blank_end] are needed
to conduct the assessments in addition to those responding
such as process or tool practitioners, management and others.
When preparing for an assessment, an honest estimate of time
required from all parties is in order
Assessments attempt to be as objective as possible in terms of
measurements and assessment factors, but when all is said and
done assessment results are still subject to [blank_start]opinion[blank_end] of
assessors. Thus assessments themselves are subjective and the
results can have a bias based on the attitudes, experience and
approach of the assessors themselves
Answer
-
snapshot
-
dependent.
-
maturity targets
-
Resources
-
opinion
Question 38
Question
As part of an assessment, we need to look at the relationships between
Answer
-
business processes
-
IT
services
-
IT systems
-
components
-
Servers
Question 39
Question
Before we can start improving, we need to understand what [blank_start]services[blank_end] are being provided to the
business. This can help to identify [blank_start]improvements[blank_end] to the service itself, or improvements to
processes supporting the business service
Question 40
Question
Gap analysis can be performed at the strategic, tactical or operational level of an organization.
Analysis can also be conducted from different perspectives, including