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Haemopoetic System- Internal Medicine 3rd Year- PMU

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Haemopoetic System- Internal Medicine 3rd Year- PMU
Med Student
Quiz by Med Student , updated more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Created by Med Student over 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Megaloblastic anemia is defined when MCV is greater than
Answer
  • >110 fl
  • >95 fl
  • >85 fl

Question 2

Question
Laboratory findings in megaloblastic anemia (>1)
Answer
  • Low MCV low MCH, low serum iron
  • Increased indirect bilirubin in serum
  • High MCV, high MCH, low level of vit. B12

Question 3

Question
Which anemias are presented with increased serum bilirubin
Answer
  • Anemia perniciosa (Megaloblastic)
  • Iron deficiency anemia
  • Hemolytic anemias

Question 4

Question
In hemolytic jaundice in the scrum there is increased level of
Answer
  • Direct bilirubin
  • Indirect bilirubin
  • Both fractions

Question 5

Question
In hemolytic jaundice in urine is detected
Answer
  • Bilirubin
  • Protein
  • Increased urobiIinogen

Question 6

Question
Laboratory findings in hemolytic jaundice are
Answer
  • Increased indirect bilirubin, bilirubinuria, low serum iron
  • Direct hyperbilirubinemia, bilirubinuria, increased serum iron
  • Indirect hyperbilirubinemia, urobilinogenuria, increased serum iron

Question 7

Question
Iron deficiency anemia is characterized by the following
Answer
  • Renal diseases are common etiological factors
  • It is mycrocyte, hypochromic anemia
  • The most often etiologic factors are bleeding from GIT in men and women, as well as from genitalia in women

Question 8

Question
In anemia perniciosa the erythrocytes are
Answer
  • Hyperchromic megaloblasts
  • Hypochromic macrocytes
  • Hypochromic microcytes

Question 9

Question
In iron deficiency anemia erythrocytes are
Answer
  • Hyperchromic macrocytes
  • Hyperchromic microcytes
  • Hypochromic microcytes

Question 10

Question
"Blue"bone marrow is found in
Answer
  • Anemia perniciosa
  • Leucosis
  • Schonlein-Hennoch vasculitis

Question 11

Question
Which of the following anemias are hemolytic
Answer
  • Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficit
  • Sickle cell anemia
  • Folic acid deficiency anemia

Question 12

Question
Which anemias are hyperregularatory, I.e. Reticulocytosis is present
Answer
  • Aplastic anemia
  • Anemia perniciosa
  • Hemolytic anemias

Question 13

Question
Reticulocytosis is found in
Answer
  • After acute hemorrhage in the stage of recovery
  • Aplastic anemia
  • Anemia perniciosa few day s after the stall of vit. B 12 therapy

Question 14

Question
Target cells are typical for
Answer
  • Megaloblast anemias
  • B thalassemia
  • Iron deficiency anemia

Question 15

Question
Typical clinical features of Hodgkin's disease are
Answer
  • Undulating fever-gradual increase of body temperature for days or weeks, followed by an afebrile period
  • Hepato-and splenomegaly in I clinical stage
  • Debut with mediastinal lymphadenomegaly in 70% of the patients

Question 16

Question
In about 70% of patients with Hodgkin's disease the initial lymphadenomegaly is located in
Answer
  • Left submandibular lymph nodes
  • Left supraclavicular lymph nodes
  • Mediastinal lymphadenomegaly

Question 17

Question
Giant Reed-Sternberg cells are detected in
Answer
  • Graves' disease
  • Hodgkin's disease
  • Berger's disease

Question 18

Question
Eosinophilia in differential blood count is typical for
Answer
  • Hodgkin's disease
  • Chronic renal failure
  • Bronchial asthma

Question 19

Question
Which hematologic disease is presented by ulceronecrotic oral lesions
Answer
  • Anemia perniciosa
  • Blast leucosis
  • Thrombocytopenia

Question 20

Question
Bence-Jones protein in urine is detected in
Answer
  • Liver cirrhosis
  • Multiple myeloma
  • COPD

Question 21

Question
Multiple myeloma is a malignant transformation of
Answer
  • B lymphocytes
  • T lymphocytes
  • Monocytes

Question 22

Question
Philadelphia chromosome is a typical marker of
Answer
  • Acute blast leucosis
  • Chronic myeloleucosis
  • Congenital hemolytic anemias

Question 23

Question
Hiatus leukemicus is typical for
Answer
  • Chronic myeloleucosis
  • Chronic lympholeucosis
  • Acute blast leucosis

Question 24

Question
Peripheral blood-like bone marrow with all maturation stages present is pathognomonic for
Answer
  • Acute blast leucosis
  • Chronic myeloleucosis
  • Chronic lympholeucosis

Question 25

Question
In acute blast leucosis the leukocyte number might be
Answer
  • High
  • Low
  • Normal

Question 26

Question
In chronic myeloleucosis leukocyte number is
Answer
  • High
  • Low
  • Normal

Question 27

Question
In which diseases leucopenia is found
Answer
  • Acute blast leucosis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
  • Bone marrow hypoplasy due to drug intoxication

Question 28

Question
In which hematologic diseases bone lesions are present
Answer
  • Anemia perniciosa
  • Acute lymphoblast leucosis
  • Multiple myeloma

Question 29

Question
Generalized Iymphadenomegaly is present in
Answer
  • Acute lymphoblast leucosis
  • Hodgkin's disease
  • SLE

Question 30

Question
In acute blast leucosis in the oral cavity are found
Answer
  • Ulcero-necrotic lesions
  • Hemorrhages
  • Hypertrophic gingivitis

Question 31

Question
Prolonged clotting time is met in
Answer
  • Hemolytic anemias
  • Hemophilia
  • Thbrombocytopenia

Question 32

Question
Prolonged bleeding time is found in
Answer
  • Hemophilia
  • Aspirin intake
  • Thbrombocytopenia

Question 33

Question
In a hemophiliac patient is found
Answer
  • Ulcero-necrotic oral lesions
  • Jaundice
  • Hemarthroses and muscle hematomas
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