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HIST 7A - Chapter 4 - The Empire in Transition

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History Quiz on HIST 7A - Chapter 4 - The Empire in Transition, created by Catherine Ross on 18/01/2019.
Catherine Ross
Quiz by Catherine Ross, updated more than 1 year ago
Catherine Ross
Created by Catherine Ross almost 6 years ago
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Question 1

Question
The major participants in the Seven Years' War in North America, were
Answer
  • the French, the English, and the Iroquois
  • the colonists, the English, and the Spanish
  • the French, the Spanish, and the English
  • the English, the Iroquois, and the Spanish

Question 2

Question
During the eighteenth century, in North America, the French differed from the English in Indian relations, in that the French
Answer
  • were more tolerant of other cultures
  • offered the Indians more and better trade good
  • largely isolated themselves from Indian tribes
  • made little effort to convert Indians to Christianity
  • forced Indians to adjust to European ways

Question 3

Question
During the eighteenth century in North America, the most powerful native group were the
Answer
  • Iroquois
  • Cherokee
  • Seminole
  • Chickasaw
  • Sioux

Question 4

Question
What future American Revolutionary figure surrendered to French forces in 1754 at Fort Necessity in the Ohio Valley?
Answer
  • George Washington
  • Patrick Henry
  • James Madison
  • Benedict Arnold
  • John Adams

Question 5

Question
The French and Indian war was fought in
Answer
  • All these answers are correct
  • India
  • the West Indies
  • the North American interior
  • Europe

Question 6

Question
When he became British Prime Minister, George Grenville
Answer
  • believed the American colonists should help pay for the administration of the empire
  • believed the colonies could not weather the cost of recent war
  • criticized William Pitt for being too harsh in dealing with the American colonies
  • began a cost-cutting effort by reducing the number of British officials in America
  • initially sought to further decentralize government authority in the American colonies

Question 7

Question
The Proclamation of 1763
Answer
  • was supported by many Indian tribes
  • disrupted England's western trade in the colonies
  • was generally effective
  • encouraged settlement of the western edge of the colonies
  • led to renewed conflict with the remaining French colonists in the West

Question 8

Question
The Stamp Act of 1765
Answer
  • helped unite the colonies in opposition to the English government
  • did not generate a lot of revenue for the British
  • was consistent with traditional parliamentary efforts to regulate commerce
  • required the consent of the colonial assemblies before going into effect
  • really affected only a few New England merchants

Question 9

Question
The Paxton Boys and the Regulators both
Answer
  • demanded tax relief
  • feared violence from western farmers
  • demanded independence from England
  • sought to increase the authority of local colonial governments
  • demanded the redistribution of the land making up the former French colonies

Question 10

Question
In 1766, in response to colonial protests against the Stamp Act, the British government
Answer
  • rescinded the Stamp Act
  • closed the port of Boston
  • attempted to arrest the authors of the "Virginia Resolves"
  • created the Currency Act
  • sent additional troops to the colonies

Question 11

Question
The Declaratory Act of 1766
Answer
  • was a sweeping assertion of Parliament's authority over the colonies
  • caused renewed protests throughout the colonies
  • threatened the colonies with military action should future protests develop
  • was an attempt by outgoing minister George Grenville to save face
  • all these answers are correct

Question 12

Question
Colonial protests against the Townsend duties resulted in
Answer
  • many colonists joining in non-importation agreements
  • the Boston Massacre
  • Parliament passing a second Stamp Act
  • an increase in smuggling in port cities such as Boston
  • the Boston Tea Party

Question 13

Question
Taverns were important in the growth of revolutionary sentiment because
Answer
  • they became central meeting places to discuss ideas about resistance
  • they were the only public places where one could legally speak without fear of arrest
  • it was one of the few places where men and women gathered together to speak
  • colonists increasingly resented the heavy British duties on alcohol
  • all these answers are correct

Question 14

Question
In 1774, the First Continental Congress
Answer
  • called for the repeal of all oppressive legislation passed since 1763
  • accepted a plan for a colonial union under British authority
  • proposed that the colonies tax themselves at Parliament's demand
  • agreed to end colonial boycotts of British trade
  • issued an order for the arrest of all colonists loyal to the king

Question 15

Question
During the events at Lexington and Concord,
Answer
  • the British were harassed by the gunfire of American farmers
  • colonists tried to surprize the British by seizing a British arsenal
  • the Americans lost many more men than the British
  • George washington gained his first victory in the conflict with England
  • Massachusetts was further alienated from the more moderate colonies

Question 16

Question
The Currency Act of 1764 gave the colonial legislatures the power to print paper money.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 17

Question
The Conciliatory Propositions (1775) proposed that the colonists not be taxed by Parliament, but rather should tax themselves at Parliament's demand.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 18

Question
During the 50 years after the Glorious Revolution, the British policy of neglect of the colonial economy
Answer
  • was sustained by some parliamentary leaders who believed relaxation of restrictions would spur commerce
  • dissipated as the kings reasserted their power in the British government
  • was lessened by the capabilities of the royal officials in America
  • was lessened as officials in London learned more about the colonial economies
  • caused the colonists to feel more American than English

Question 19

Question
By the 1750s, colonial legislatures had come to see themselves as
Answer
  • little parliaments
  • agents of the royal governor
  • powerless
  • agents for democratic reform
  • agents for the king

Question 20

Question
The British victory in the Great War for Empire
Answer
  • gave England control of most pf the settled regions of North America
  • expelled France and Prussia from North America
  • resulted in the defeat of all North American Indian tribe
  • resulted in less contact between Britain and America
  • resulted in the colonists' control of the Missouri Rive

Question 21

Question
For which group was the result of the Great War for Empire?
Answer
  • the Iroquois Confederacy
  • English frontiersmen and traders
  • colonial merchants
  • the Royal Africa Company
  • the Hudson Bay Company

Question 22

Question
In an effort to keep peace between frontiersmen and Indians and provide for a more orderly settlement of the West, the British government
Answer
  • forbade settlers from crossing the mountains that divided the Atlantic coast from the interior
  • granted the Indian confederations sovereign recognition
  • gave Indian tribes and confederations colonial status
  • allowed interior settlement only if settlers bought land from the tribes
  • put forts in the Ohio Valley to protect settlers there

Question 23

Question
Colonists argued that the Stamp Act was not proper because
Answer
  • colonies could be taxed only by their provincial assemblies
  • it affected only a few people, so the burden was not shared
  • the money raised would not be spent in the colonies
  • the tax was too high
  • it violated freedom of the press

Question 24

Question
By the 1750s, most Colonists in America felt very little loyalty to Britain.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
The French were able to forge good relations with the Indian tribes because they were more tolerant of the Indian way of life than the British.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 26

Question
The Seven Years' War, the French and Indian War, and the Great War for Empire are all the same war.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 27

Question
England was fortunate that King George III was young, bright, surprisingly mature for his age.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 28

Question
The English colonists quickly began to populate the Ohio Valley after the French and Indian war.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 29

Question
What was the most immediately significant problem confronting the British after the Seven Years' War?
Answer
  • managing the war debts
  • increased opposition by merchants and traders to tax increases
  • dealing with the oppositional American colonists
  • the problems of imperial expansion

Question 30

Question
"No taxation without representation" centered around which of the following concepts?
Answer
  • the right of the people to be taxed only with their own consent
  • the right of people to fully representative governments
  • the right of the people to tax themselves without British interference
  • the right of Parliament appoint representatives to the colonies

Question 31

Question
What type of representation theory did the British support in 1760?
Answer
  • "virtual" representation
  • "partial" representation
  • "associate" representation
  • "actual" representation

Question 32

Question
During the course of colonial history, colonial legislatures grew increasingly accustomed to operating on orders from Parliament.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 33

Question
The Daughters of Liberty
Answer
  • Led the boycott of British goods to protest taxes
  • burned the governor's house to protest the plight of poor farmers
  • wrote the Declaration of Independence
  • Staged the Boston Tea Party
  • Sewed the first American flag

Question 34

Question
What did the colonists store at Concord that made it a British target at the beginning of the Revolutionary War?
Answer
  • Gunpowder
  • Contraband tea
  • The Declaration of Independence
  • Printing presses
  • Gold

Question 35

Question
The Mutiny Act required that
Answer
  • Colonists must provide room and board for British troops
  • All printed materials must have an official stamp
  • High taxes must be paid on sugar
  • Colonial assemblies stop issuing paper money
  • colonists must not move beyond the Appalachian Mountains

Question 36

Question
Which of the following was the result of the French and Indian War?
Answer
  • the British tightened control over the colonies
  • the relationship between the colonials and the British became better
  • the relationship bvetween the colonials and the Indians became better
  • France gained control over the Colonies
  • the colonists allied themselves with the Indians

Question 37

Question
French settlers from what is now Nova Scotia
Answer
  • were expelled after the British took Accadia from the French and they went to New Orleans, where they were known as Cajuns
  • went to Georgia after the French let them leave
  • Became the most prominent group in the Ohio Valley
  • settled in England after the French and Indian war
  • were absorbed by local Indian tribes after the French and Indian war

Question 38

Question
The Peace of Paris ended which war?
Answer
  • French and Indian War
  • Queen Anne's War
  • King Phillip's War
  • The Second Colonial War
  • The First Colonial War

Question 39

Question
The legislation that commanded the colonist to stop issuing their own paper money was the
Answer
  • Currency Act of 1764
  • Stamp Act of 1765
  • Townsend Duties
  • Tea Act of 1773
  • Sugar Act of 1764

Question 40

Question
What did Parliament do that caused many colonists in America to resent British rule?
Answer
  • England's attempt to raise money from the Colonies without the consent of colonial assemblies
  • redaw the boundaries of the American colonies
  • give large tracts of land to Indian tribes
  • share rule of the American colonies with France
  • bring King George over to administer the American colonies directly

Question 41

Question
Insurgent farmers demanding their own land led to the formation of the colony of
Answer
  • Vermont
  • Maryland
  • Maine
  • Rhode Island
  • New Jersey

Question 42

Question
The non-importation agreement between colonists in 1768 was
Answer
  • a public promise to stop buying British goods, including tea, cloth, and other household items
  • only involved male colonists
  • to protest the Intolerable Acts
  • was propsed by Parliament to solve problems with the American colonists
  • in protest of the free trade policies of Britain

Question 43

Question
The Tea Act of 1773
Answer
  • made the British East India Company exempt from taxes
  • put additional taxes on British East India Company tea
  • called for a boycott on British tea in the colonies
  • had nothing to do with the Boston Massacre or the Boston Tea Party
  • made tea the only legal drink in colonial taverns

Question 44

Question
The First Continental Congress of 1774 was initially called for at a tavern in WIlliamsburg, Virginia.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 45

Question
The First Continental Congress met in
Answer
  • Philadelphia
  • New York City
  • Charleston
  • Boston
  • Atlanta

Question 46

Question
The Coersive Acts were known in the Colonies as
Answer
  • the Intolerable Acts
  • Townend Duties
  • Concilliatory Acts
  • The Boston Port Acts
  • The English-American Trial Acts

Question 47

Question
The Intolerable Acts were the final straw for the colonists. Which is NOT TRUE about them?
Answer
  • gave Parliament power over all colonial administrations, including the colonial assemblies
  • closed the port of Boston
  • royal officers in American could be tried in England or other colonies
  • limited self government in Massachutetts
  • also called for quartering British trop[s in their homes

Question 48

Question
Which is NOT one of the major decisions mad eby the First Continental Congress?
Answer
  • agreed to send Britain the Declaration of Independence
  • rejected a plan for a colonial union under British rule
  • endorsed a moderate list of colonial grievances
  • they agreed to a series of boycotts
  • agreed to begin military preparations and to meet the following spring

Question 49

Question
Paul Revere is famous for doing what?
Answer
  • warning the Minutemen that the British troops were coming
  • being the first casualty of the Revolutionary War
  • leading a large group of Minutemen into battle against British troops
  • he was the leader of the First Continental Congress
  • he became the most famous American General

Question 50

Question
Why are the skirmishes at Lexington and Concord called "the shots heard round the world"?
Answer
  • other countries with monarchies and colonies took notice of the actions of the American rebels because they feared the same thing happening to them
  • the shots were fired by a new type of gun with rifling for better accuracy
  • the shots were actually fired from a very large cannon which made an extremely loud noise
  • the colonists thought the Indians would now be aware of the firepower of the British troops
  • troops from countries all over the world participated in the battles
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