Question 1
Question
If a foreign key contains either matching values or nulls, the tables that make use of such a foreign key are said to exhibit ________ integrity.
Answer
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referential
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entity
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secondary
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restrictive
Question 2
Question
Nulls, if used improperly, can create problems because they can represent __________.
Question 3
Question
How is a strong relationship depicted in a Crow's Foot ERD?
Answer
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no line
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solid line
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dotted line
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double line
Question 4
Question
Relational Database model was proposed by?
Answer
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Larry Ellison
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Bill Gates
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P. Chan
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E. F. Codd
Question 5
Question
BCNF is an extension of 3NF.
Question 6
Question
Repeating groups are eliminated in
Question 7
Question
Relational databases follow ACID transactions. They do not allow multiple transactions occuring at the same time to impact each others execution. This particular characteristic of ACID is called ________
Answer
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Atomicity
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Consistency
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Isolation
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Durability
Question 8
Question
In a relationship, when a primary key from one table is also defined in a second table, the field is referred to as a ______ in a second table.
Answer
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foreign key
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composite key
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super key
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primary key
Question 9
Question
Supertype can have many subtypes.
Question 10
Question
Which one of the following is NOT part of ensuring 1NF?
Question 11
Question
Which of the following type(s) of attributes need not be physically stored within the database?
Answer
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Multivalued
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Composite
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Derived
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None of the above
Question 12
Question
What is an advantage of a DBMS?
Answer
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Data security
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Data sharing
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Data access
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Data backup
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All of the above
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None of the above
Question 13
Question
Entity supertypes and subtypes are organized in a(n) ______.
Answer
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overlapping hierarchy
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specialization hierarchy
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linear hierarchy
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generalization hierarchy
Question 14
Question
Big data is a collection of datasets so large and complex that it becomes difficult to process using traditional database management tools or data processing applications.
Question 15
Question
All databases must meet
Question 16
Question
Which one of the following is NOT true about a null value?
Answer
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An unknown attribute value
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A known, but missing, attribute value
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An inapplicable condition
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A value equal to zero
Question 17
Question
An Insert Anomaly occurs when certain attributes are inserted into the database without the presence of other attributes.
Question 18
Question
Which one of the following is NOT mentioned in the Gartner's definition of big data?
Answer
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Volume
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Variety
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Veracity
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Velocity
Question 19
Question
The ______ adds support for entity supertypes, subtypes, and entity clustering.
Question 20
Question
Which of the following is NOT an example of a multivalued attribute?
Answer
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A person's social security number
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Degree(s) held by a person
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A car's color(s)
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Phone number(s) in a household
Question 21
Question
___________________ means that every supertype occurence must be a member of at least one subtype.
Answer
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Total subtypes
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Partial completeness
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Specialization subtypes
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Total completeness
Question 22
Question
An entity in the logical design becomes a ________ in the corresponding physical design.
Answer
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database
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table
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attribute
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relationship
Question 23
Question
Which one of the following is NOT a relational database?
Answer
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SQL Server
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Oracle
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MySQL
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MongoDB
Question 24
Question
____________________ is a field that can have many values for a single entity occurence.
Answer
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multivalued attribute
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multivalued entity
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null
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repeating group
Question 25
Question
Each table must have a ___________ key.
Answer
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primary
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foreign
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domain
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composite
Question 26
Question
An attribute or a combination of attributes that uniquely identifies any given row is called ____________.
Answer
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primary key
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foreign key
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composite key
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All of the above
Question 27
Question
Referential integrity means that, if the foreign key contains a value, that value refers to an existing valid tuple (row) in another relation.
Question 28
Question
A surrogate primary key is an "artificial" primary key that is used to uniquely identify each entity occurrence when there is no good natural key available.
Question 29
Question
How would you graphically identify an entity in a Crow's Foot model ERD?
Answer
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a line
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a square
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a rectange
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a diamond
Question 30
Question
About 80% of all data are believed to be in unstructured form.
Question 31
Question
CAP Theorem allows multiple user views in relational databases.
Question 32
Question
As a general rule, a ______________ in a business rule will translate into a(n) ___________ in the model, and a(n) ___________ associating nouns will translate into a(n) ___________ among the entities.
Answer
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verb, entity, noun, relationship
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noun, entity, verb, relationship
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noun, relationship, verb, entity
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verb, relationship, noun, entity
Question 33
Question
Which of the following is true of business rules?
Answer
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They allow the designer to set company policies with regard to data.
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They allow the designer to develop business processes.
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They can serve as a communication tool between the users and designers.
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They provide a framework for the company's self-actualization.
Question 34
Question
A(n) is a restriction placed on the data.
Answer
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attribute
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entity
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relationship
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constraint