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2945246
Trauma
Description
Trauma Lecture
No tags specified
nursing
trauma
last exam
Quiz by
maylingmok
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
maylingmok
over 9 years ago
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Resource summary
Question 1
Question
An older man arrives at the ED disoriented and breathing rapidly. He has hot, dry, skin. What is the priority for treatment at this point.
Answer
To assess his airway, breathing, and circulation
To obtain a detailed medical history for his family
To determine that he has his health card before treating him
To start oxygen administration and have the ED physician see him
Question 2
Question
Which one of the following assessment parameters will the nurse address during the secondary assessment of a patient in triage?
Answer
Blood pressure and heart rate
Patency of the patient's airway
Neurological status and level of consciousness
Presence or absence of breath sounds and quality of breathing
Question 3
Question
A head to toe assessment and full set of vital signs are performed during the...
Answer
Primary assessment
Secondary assessment
Question 4
Question
In a burst fracture, the nurse expects to find...
Answer
an intact fracture; fracture is caused by minor to moderate force applied directly to the bone
fragments out of normal position at fracture site
bone buckles and eventually cracks as the result of unusual loading force applied to its longitudinal axis
fracture lines radiate from one central point
multiple pieces of bone
Question 5
Question
What kind of fracture occurs at a 90 degree angle to longitudinal axis of bone?
Answer
Oblique
Transverse
Linear
Spiral
Question 6
Question
A displaced # is often...
Answer
complete
incomplete
comminuted
impacted
Question 7
Question
How much blood is lost with a patient whose pelvis is fractured in three sites?
Answer
1.2 L
1500 ml
1200 ml
900 ml
Question 8
Question
One would consider external fixation for a patient with...
Answer
compound fractures
nerve damage
soft tissue damage
cranial fracture
Question 9
Question
Nursing management for a patient with fractures includes....(select all that apply)
Answer
Circulation, sensation, movement.
Pain
Vital signs
Observe for bleeding
Cast management
Head of bed elevation 6-8 inches
Signs of infection
Skin integriy
Ice
Edema
Question 10
Question
Which of the following nursing interventions is essential in caring for a client with compartment syndrome?
Answer
Keeping the affected extremity below the level of the heart
Wrapping the affected extremity with a compression dressing to help decrease the swelling
Removing all external sources of pressure, such as clothing and jewelry
Call MD and prepare for fasciotomy.
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