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cardiovasular system

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cardio system
Rose Helderman
Quiz by Rose Helderman, updated more than 1 year ago
Rose Helderman
Created by Rose Helderman about 9 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Which of the following does the cardiovascular system carry to all parts of the body
Answer
  • oxygen
  • carbon dioxide
  • nutrients
  • waste

Question 2

Question
The cardiovasular sytem picks up which of the following things that the body produces so that they can be disposed of
Answer
  • oxygen
  • carbon dioxide
  • nutrients
  • waste

Question 3

Question
The forcce applied to the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps blood through the body
Answer
  • heart attack
  • arteriosclerosis
  • blood pressure
  • hypertension

Question 4

Question
Blood pressure when the heart is contracting
Answer
  • systolic pressure
  • diastolic pressure

Question 5

Question
Blood pressure when the heart is relaxing
Answer
  • systolic pressure
  • diastolic pressure

Question 6

Question
When blood vessels that supply blood to the heart are blocked, preventing enough oxygen from getting to the heart it is called
Answer
  • arteriosclerosis
  • heart attack
  • myocardial infarction
  • diastolic pressure

Question 7

Question
When the heart beomces premanently damaged your doctor calls this
Answer
  • a heart attack
  • arteriosclerosis
  • myocardial infarction
  • systolic pressure

Question 8

Question
A film of fat on the walls of the heart is called
Answer
  • atheromas
  • arteriosclerosis
  • heart attack
  • hypertension

Question 9

Question
A condition where arteries become thick, blocked and inelastic as a result of film of fat forming on their walls is known as
Answer
  • atheromas
  • arteriosclerosis
  • hypertension
  • heart attack

Question 10

Question
A "brain attack" occurs when blood flow to an area in the brain is cut off is called a
Answer
  • heart attack
  • stroke
  • hypertension
  • arteriosclerosis

Question 11

Question
What happens when the brain cells are deprived of oxygen and glucose needed to survive die and aren't caught early enough
Answer
  • heart attack
  • high blood pressure
  • permanent brain damage
  • stroke

Question 12

Question
This stroke is similar to a heart attack in which the blood vessels of the brain get clots and block the blood flow to the brain.
Answer
  • ischemic stroke
  • hemorrhagic stroke

Question 13

Question
This type of stroke is the most common and is the cause of 80% of all strokes
Answer
  • ischemic stroke
  • hemorrhagic stroke

Question 14

Question
This stroke occures when a blood vessel in the brain breaks or ruptrues resulting in blood seeping into the brain tissue causeing damage to the brain cells.
Answer
  • ischemic stroke
  • hemorragic stroke

Question 15

Question
Hemorrhagic strokes are caused by these two things
Answer
  • high blood pressure
  • atheromas
  • aneurysm
  • diastolic pressure

Question 16

Question
A weakness or thinness in the blood vessel walls causes
Answer
  • aneurysm
  • arteriosclerosis
  • heart attack
  • hypertension

Question 17

Question
A term used to describe high blood pressure
Answer
  • stroke
  • diastolic pressure
  • hypertension
  • systolic pressure

Question 18

Question
Too much of this in the blood causes fatty deposits to gradually build up in blood vessels.
Answer
  • cardiovascular
  • cholesterol
  • hypertension
  • atheromas

Question 19

Question
What are the signs of high cholesterol
Answer
  • tired
  • weak
  • extremely hungry
  • there are no signs

Question 20

Question
High cholesterol makes it harder for blood to flow through the blood vessels which can cause which of the following
Answer
  • heart attack
  • stroke
  • diastolic pressure
  • systolic pressure

Question 21

Question
Cardio refers to the
Answer
  • heart
  • blood vessels
  • blood

Question 22

Question
Vascular refers to
Answer
  • heart
  • blood vessels
  • blood

Question 23

Question
What system moves blood to and from tissues in the body
Answer
  • circulatory
  • nervous
  • respiratory
  • digestive

Question 24

Question
What muscle acts as the pump for the circulatory system
Answer
  • heart
  • veins
  • capillaries
  • blood pressure

Question 25

Question
These carry blood away from the heart to various parts of the body
Answer
  • capillaries
  • arteries
  • veins
  • platelets

Question 26

Question
These cary blood from all parts of the body back to the heart
Answer
  • arteries
  • veins
  • capillaries
  • platelets

Question 27

Question
These carry blood to and from all body cells and connect arteries and veins
Answer
  • arteries
  • veins
  • capillaries
  • platelets

Question 28

Question
The force of blood pushing against walls of blood vessels
Answer
  • heart
  • blood pressure
  • platelets
  • capillaries

Question 29

Question
These carry oxygen to cells and waste away
Answer
  • white blood cells
  • red blood cells
  • all cells
  • capillaries

Question 30

Question
These help the body systems destroy disease causing germs
Answer
  • red blood cells
  • white blood cells
  • heart
  • platelets

Question 31

Question
What small structures help blood clot
Answer
  • capillaries
  • white blood cells
  • red blood cells
  • platelets

Question 32

Question
Check the four types of blood
Answer
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • AB
  • E
  • O

Question 33

Question
What type of blood is the universal donor meanting they can give blood to all other blood types
Answer
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • AB
  • E
  • O

Question 34

Question
What type of blood is the universal recipient meaning they can receive any blood type but can only give to others with the same blood type
Answer
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • AB
  • E
  • O

Question 35

Question
How much blood does your heart pump every minute
Answer
  • 1 quart
  • 5 quarts
  • 1 gallon
  • 5 gallons

Question 36

Question
Blood that is poor in oxygen is the color
Answer
  • red
  • purple
  • blue
  • black

Question 37

Question
Blood that is rich in oxygen is this color
Answer
  • red
  • blue
  • purple
  • black

Question 38

Question
When a heart contracts it is called
Answer
  • diastole
  • arterioscierosis
  • systole
  • ischemic

Question 39

Question
When a heart relaxes it is called
Answer
  • systole
  • cardiovascular
  • diastole
  • arterioscierosis

Question 40

Question
How many capillaries are in the body
Answer
  • 1 million
  • 200,000
  • 1 billion
  • 10 billion

Question 41

Question
How many miles of vessels does blood travel through
Answer
  • 1 million miles
  • 2 yards
  • 60,000 miles
  • 10 billion miles

Question 42

Question
How many infection fighting blood cells are in a single drop of blood
Answer
  • 10
  • 100
  • 400,000
  • 1,000,000

Question 43

Question
Blood enters the heart through two large veins, the _______________ and the ______________ carrying deoxygenated blood from the body into the right atrium. (pick two answers)
Answer
  • posterior (inferior) vena cava
  • anterior (superior) vena cava
  • pulmonary artery
  • pulminary vein

Question 44

Question
Blood flows from the right atrium into the right ventricle through the ___________________.
Answer
  • vena cava
  • tricuspid valve
  • aortic valve
  • pulminary artery

Question 45

Question
Blood leaves the heart trhough the pulmonic valve, into the pulminary artery and flows to the _______________.
Answer
  • body
  • cells
  • lungs
  • right atrium

Question 46

Question
The pulminary vein carries oxygen rich blood from the lungs to the _______________________________.
Answer
  • right atrium
  • left atrium
  • right ventricle
  • left ventricle

Question 47

Question
Blood flows from the left atrium to the left ventricle thorugh the open ______________ valve.
Answer
  • pulmonic
  • aortic
  • pulmonary
  • tricuspid
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