Question 1
Question
Only the Federal Reserve can create money.
Question 2
Question
If the Fed increases the supply of money, unemployment increases also.
Question 3
Question
The Fed can increase the money supply by buying securities.
Question 4
Question
The main reason the Fed changes the discount rate is to signal investors of future short-term interest rates.
Question 5
Question
National Banks have the option to be members of the Federal Reserve System.
Question 6
Question
Money is defined as currency and coins only.
Question 7
Question
Even though the Fed is independent of Congress, it still hesitates to make politically unpopular monetary policy decisions.
Question 8
Question
If the Fed were to sell securities, total reserves in the banking system would decrease.
Question 9
Question
When the Fed decreases the supply of money, the supple curve shifts left.
Question 10
Question
The President of the United States and the Senate choose the members of the Board of Governors.
Question 11
Question
Of its three functions, it is as a unit of account that distinguishes money from other assets.
Question 12
Question
Currency held by depository institutions (banks) is added to currency circulation in the hands of the public to get total currency in circulation.
Question 13
Question
A sale of government bonds by the Fed, all else the same, increase the monetary base.
Question 14
Question
Monetary policy is set by the Board of Governors.
Question 15
Question
If the Fed targets a monetary aggregate it is likely to lose control over the interest rate because of fluctuations in the money demand function.
Question 16
Question
Which of these terms does not refer to the same bank?
Answer
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the Fed
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central bank
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member bank
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The Federal Reserve Bank
Question 17
Question
__________ is the governing body of the Federal Reserve System.
Answer
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The President
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Congress
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The Senate
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The Board of Governors
Question 18
Question
When interest rates have increase, __________?
Question 19
Question
__________ influences the economy through changes in interest rates.
Answer
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The discount rate
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Monetary policy
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The money multiplier
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Congress
Question 20
Question
What is the most important tool for controlling the money supply?
Answer
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discount rate
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open market operations
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reserve requirements
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investment spending
Question 21
Question
How many years is the Board of Governors appointed?
Question 22
Question
Who demands the loanable funds?
Answer
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individuals
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businesses
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government
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all the above
Question 23
Question
If the fed buys $350 million in government securities and the reserve requirement is 5%, what is the change that would result in the money supply?
Answer
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$7,000 million
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$700 billion
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$1,750 billion
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$175 billion
Question 24
Question
If there is an increase in business development, the demand curve will __________?
Answer
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shift left
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shift right
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not be effected
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increase up
Question 25
Question
Which of the following is not one of the four primary responsibilities of the Fed?
Answer
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Supervising and regulating commercial banks
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Maximizing the profit to satisfy the investors
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Holding the US treasury checking account
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Implementing monetary policy
Question 26
Question
The Fed lacks complete control over the money supply because it cannot perfectly predict..
Answer
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the amount of discount borrowing by banks
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shifts from deposit to currency
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the level of excess reserves held by banks
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all of the above
Question 27
Question
For a given level of monetary base, a decrease in the required reserve ratio on checkable deposits will mean..
Answer
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decrease in the money supply
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an increase in the money supply
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a decrease in checkable deposits
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an increase in discount borrowing
Question 28
Question
The money multiplier is..
Answer
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negatively related to high-powered money
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negatively related to the required reserve ratio
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positively related to holdings of excess reserve
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positively related to the discount borrowing from the Fed
Question 29
Question
According to the Loanable Funds Theory of Interest Rates, which of the following statement is true?
Answer
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an increase in interest rates results in greater savings
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there is little relationship between the level of interest rates and the amount of new money created
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the demand for loanable funds is a function of the demand for funds by individuals, business, and government
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all of the above are true
Question 30
Question
Explain what happens when the money supply increases.
Answer
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When the money supply increases, interest rates tend to fall. This causes firms to borrow more money to invest in new equipment and buildings.
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Since industries are expanding, there would be an increase in jobs, which in turn would increase consumer spending.
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All of the above.
Question 31
Question
What will happen to the supply curve if the Fed sells securities?
Question 32
Question
The Federal Reserve can influence __________.
Answer
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the money supply
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interest rates
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politicians
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and and b