Question 1
Question
Chemical agent in sterilization
Answer
-
a) ethylene oxide
-
b) Formaldehyde
-
c) alcohol
-
d) a+b
-
e) all
Question 2
Question
Definition for sanitisation:
[blank_start]Removal of microbes that can[blank_end] [blank_start]cause a threat to the public health[blank_end] (ex. water conditioning).
Question 3
Question
Explain the all or nothing principle of sterilisation:
[blank_start]Destruction of all forms of life,[blank_end] including the [blank_start]bacterial spores, viruses and prions[blank_end].
[blank_start]There is no degree of sterilization[blank_end]
Answer
-
Destruction of all forms of life,
-
bacterial spores, viruses and prions
-
There is no degree of sterilization
Question 4
Question
What is used in biological sterilization control?
Answer
-
Bacillus stearothermophilus spores for steam or chemical vapor sterilization. - survive 121 degrees for 5 min but die after 13 min
-
Bacillus subtilis spores for ethylene oxide or dry heat sterilization.
Question 5
Question
Choose correct about UV light
Answer
-
a) non ionizing
-
b) poor penetrability
-
c) the use is limited
-
d) a+b
-
e) all
Question 6
Question
Main difference between antiseptics and disinfecting agents
Where the substance is used.
[blank_start]Antiseptics[blank_end] are used on living tissues and most [blank_start]disinfectingagents[blank_end] are used on objects.
Answer
-
Antiseptics
-
disinfecting agents
Question 7
Question
Sterilization of disposable supplies and heat-sensitive pharmaceuticals:
Answer
-
a) UV
-
b) ionizing radiation
-
c) gamma rays
-
d) a+b
-
e) a+b+c
Question 8
Question
Chemical agent in sterilization
Answer
-
a) ethylene oxide
-
b) aldehydes
-
c) alcohol
-
d) a+b
-
e) a+b+c
Question 9
Question
Sterilization for heat-stable substances that are not penetrated by moist heat such as oils and powder:
Answer
-
a) autoclaving
-
b) moist heat
-
c) dry heat
-
d) a+b
-
e) none
Question 10
Question
Filters are used for
Answer
-
a) vaccines
-
b) parental solutions
-
c) vitamins
-
d) a+b
-
e) all
Question 11
Question
Which of the following is used to treat/disinfect/sterilize lipid viruses
Answer
-
a) Ethylene oxide
-
b) Iodophores
-
c) Moist heat
-
d) a+b
-
e) all
Question 12
Question
Abbrevation of LTH
[blank_start]Low Temperature holding[blank_end]
Question 13
Question
Biofilm - how does it effect decontamination procedure
- [blank_start]Community of Microorganism[blank_end]
- [blank_start]high amount of bacteria[blank_end]
- Which makes the decontamination more difficult bc to decontaminate properly the concentration of the disinfectant, sterilant and the contact time should be increased.
Question 14
Question
Sterilization of disposable supplies and heat-sensitive pharmaceuticals:
Question 15
Question
Chemical agent in sterilization:
Answer
-
a) ethylene oxide
-
b) iodine
-
c) alcohol
-
d) a+b
-
e) all
Question 16
Question
Sterilization of oils and powders
Answer
-
a) autoclaving
-
b) moist heat
-
c) dry heat
-
d) a+b
-
e) none
Question 17
Question
[blank_start]decontamination[blank_end]
Removal of microorganisms contaminating an object
Answer
-
decontamination
-
Washing
-
Autoclaving
Question 18
Answer
-
a) pasteruization
-
b) autocalving
-
c) dry heat
-
d) a+b
-
e) none
Question 19
Question
What is used in biological sterilization control?
[blank_start]Bacillus stearothermophilus[blank_end] spores for steam or chemical vapor sterilization.
- survive 121 degrees for 5 min but die after 13 min
[blank_start]Bacillus subtilis[blank_end] spores for ethylene oxide or dry heat sterilization.