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Leadership & Advocacy Multiple Choice

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The multiple choice questions and some of the T/F questions turned multiple choice
Mia Gilreath
Quiz by Mia Gilreath, updated more than 1 year ago
Mia Gilreath
Created by Mia Gilreath almost 9 years ago
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Question 1

Question
Why do we/health professionals study leadership
Answer
  • great leadership requires education, training, and experience
  • self-protection and self-promotion have begun to taint the noble profession of health leadership
  • none of the above
  • all of the above

Question 2

Question
what are the salient constructs of emotional intelligence
Answer
  • education, service, honesty, and community
  • mentoring, consistency, adaptability, and integrity
  • self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and social skills
  • experience, mentoring, understanding, and education

Question 3

Question
communication is the process of acting on information. What are the goals of communication
Answer
  • understanding
  • achieving the intended effect
  • being ethical
  • all of the above

Question 4

Question
which of the following is NOT a core function of the World Health Organization?
Answer
  • monitor health situation and assess health trends
  • identify healthier and safer foods
  • set norms and standards as well as promote and monitor their implementation
  • provide leadership on matters critical to health and engage in partnerships

Question 5

Question
many of the public health strategies are attempts to change individual behaviors with the goal of improving what?
Answer
  • populations health
  • populations growth
  • populations wealth
  • populations dependency

Question 6

Question
The United States has a fragmented health care system that is funded by
Answer
  • private sources only
  • public sources only
  • a mix of private and public sources
  • changes yearly

Question 7

Question
case advocacy can be broken down into eight (8) tasks. What task number (#) does it progress into Policy Advocacy
Answer
  • task #2
  • task #3
  • task #6
  • Task #8

Question 8

Question
What is typically the "next step" after a bill is first introduced on the floor?
Answer
  • general file
  • voted on by elected officials
  • sent to a committee
  • sent to the next government branch (i.e. governor, president)

Question 9

Question
In the United States, the universal healthcare debate can be traced back to this year
Answer
  • 1912
  • 1960
  • 1990
  • 2004

Question 10

Question
which of the following statements are accurate when describing Medicare?
Answer
  • organized and managed by the government
  • largest single payer of health care services in the United States
  • Parts C and D were added to Medicare later
  • all statements are accurate

Question 11

Question
This portion/part of Medicare was created in 2003 with the Medicare Modernization Act which established an outpatient prescription drug benefit for beneficiaries
Answer
  • Medicare Part A
  • Medicare Part B
  • Medicare Part C
  • Medicare Part D

Question 12

Question
This portion/part of Medicare was created with the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 and it was a way to re-organize and expanse Medicare managed programs and choices for beneficiaries
Answer
  • Medicare Part A
  • Medicare Part B
  • Medicare Part C
  • Medicare Part D

Question 13

Question
This is a state-federal insurance program targeting to provide health insurance for low-income children, mothers, persons with disabilities, and/or elderly persons
Answer
  • PPOs
  • HMOs
  • Medicare Advantage Plans
  • Medicaid

Question 14

Question
Children Health Insurance Program (CHIP) was organically allocated $20 billion over the course of 10 years to help states insure who?
Answer
  • children ineligible for Medicaid
  • children who had minimal private insurance
  • children who were orphans
  • children who were 14 years old or older

Question 15

Question
Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, requirements for wellness and prevention programs include:
Answer
  • programs must be designed to promote engagement from executives only
  • programs must be amiable to all similarly situated individuals
  • programs must be designed around whether employees have health insurance
  • programs must be designed by only the older employees

Question 16

Question
This public policy (addressing social disablement) promotes "independence, productivity, integration, and inclusion into the community" but does not reimburse therapy services. AOTA was a vital and active role in lobbying efforts of passing and developing this act.
Answer
  • IDEA
  • ADA
  • ATA
  • DDA

Question 17

Question
Social disability theorists argue that the focus of medical disablement models on a person as the source of disability reinforces three negative stereotypes. Which of the following is NOT a negative stereotype?
Answer
  • excessive reliance on the health care provider as a source of solutions for disablement
  • biomedical model emphasizes a continual need for the person with a disabling condition to assume a "sick role" in order to receive services
  • understanding of the disablement experience from a pathophysiological perspective ignores other powerful social influences
  • lack of government policies and/or advocacy from non-disabled persons

Question 18

Question
This public policy (addressing social disablement) supports federal job training for any population. This act addresses employment services, adult education, welfare to work, literacy programs, vocational education, and vocational rehab.
Answer
  • FHA
  • OAA
  • RA
  • WIA

Question 19

Question
Under what section of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), do families and infants (ranging from birth to 30 months) receive therapy services under the guidelines imposed by the Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP)
Answer
  • Part A
  • Part B
  • Part C
  • Part D

Question 20

Question
What skills are needed by an OT in order to advocate successfully?
Answer
  • be proactive
  • knowledge about different systems and the legislative process
  • understanding their personal perspectives and motivations
  • all of the above

Question 21

Question
According to Sandstorm, Lohman, and Bramble text, which of the following is NOT a goal of public health
Answer
  • prevent injuries
  • promote and encourage healthy behaviors
  • improve life expectancy
  • prevent and mitigate epidemic and the speed of diseases

Question 22

Question
Reasons for growth in health care expenditures are due to:
Answer
  • economic factors
  • demographic changes
  • A and B
  • none of the above

Question 23

Question
In the 2009 documentary (shown in class) Sick around America, it told the story of Paul Stephens who had been laid off of work. Under the federal COBRA law, he was able to continue his health insurance up to 18 months. However, he had to pay the high premium cost; so he opted out. Per the documentary, in 2008-2009 most individuals who had this option after loosing work tend not to pay for the high premiums through COBRA. What is the percentage of those individuals who opted out?
Answer
  • 10%
  • 30%
  • 60%
  • 90%
  • too small to calculate

Question 24

Question
In the documentary (Sick Around America), Judy Ann Bigby, MD, and the Secretary of Health and Human Services of Massachusetts stated the sate covered approximately 97% of its residents, which made the state have the lowest number of uninsured residents in the United States. However, the state's wide health reform experiment revealed that changing health care is not just about health care coverage, but it is also about controlling what?
Answer
  • medical costs
  • online access to health care plans
  • loop holes in the systems
  • other state and federal programs
  • none of the above

Question 25

Question
According to the documentary "Escaping Fire: The Fight to Rescue American Healthcare (2012)", __ % of healthcare spending goes to treating preventable diseases
Answer
  • 25%
  • 50%
  • 60%
  • 10%
  • 75%

Question 26

Question
According to the documentary "Escaping Fire: The Fight to Rescue American Healthcare (2012)", ___% of healthcare costs are wasted and do not improve the health of the American population
Answer
  • 5%
  • 10%
  • 30%
  • 45%

Question 27

Question
According to the documentary "Escaping Fire: The Fight to Rescue American Healthcare (2012)", If trends continue the way they have bee, up to ___ of healthcare spending (or approximately $1 trillion annually) will go to treason the consequences of obesity
Answer
  • 1/2
  • 1/4
  • 1/5

Question 28

Question
According to the documentary "Escaping Fire: The Fight to Rescue American Healthcare (2012)", the average per capita cost of healthcare in a developed world is $3,000. The average in the United states is what?
Answer
  • $1500
  • $10,000
  • $8,000

Question 29

Question
According to WHO and other public health organizations, the purpose of epidemiology is what?
Answer
  • identify the threats to a population
  • devise a control strategy to reduce them in the goal of improving the populations health
  • both A and B
  • shapes policy decisions and evidence-based practice by identifying risk factors for disease and targets for preventive healthcare.
  • all of the above

Question 30

Question
In Chapter 12 of the Northouse reading, the author provided explanations and examples to barriers to women's advancement (collectively known as the "glass ceiling". Northies categorized the "glass ceiling" into 3 categories. What are organizational barriers? (check all that apply)
Answer
  • Higher standards of performance and effort for women
  • Lack of definitive development opportunities
  • Imbalance of inadequate recognition and support with excessive difficulties
  • Ignorance and inaction by male CEOs and “silent majority” male peers
  • Inhospitable corporate culture
  • Preference for homophily (gender similarity) as basis for promotion
  • Exclusion from informal networks
  • Lack of political savvy

Question 31

Question
In Chapter 12 of the Northouse reading, the author provided explanations and examples to barriers to women's advancement (collectively known as the "glass ceiling". Northies categorized the "glass ceiling" into 3 categories. What are interpersonal barriers? (check all that apply)
Answer
  • Lack of white male mentors
  • Exclusion from informal networks
  • Imbalance of inadequate recognition and support with excessive difficulties
  • Male prejudice, stereotyping, preconceptions
  • Higher standards of performance and effort for women
  • Lack of emotional and interpersonal support

Question 32

Question
In Chapter 12 of the Northouse reading, the author provided explanations and examples to barriers to women's advancement (collectively known as the "glass ceiling". Northies categorized the "glass ceiling" into 3 categories. What are personal barriers (check all that apply)
Answer
  • Lack of emotional and interpersonal support
  • Lack of political savvy
  • Work-home conflict
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