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Cell Cycle

Description

Quiz on the cell cycle.
Cindy Nguyen
Quiz by Cindy Nguyen, updated more than 1 year ago
Cindy Nguyen
Created by Cindy Nguyen almost 9 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What are the two reasons why cells must divide rather than grow larger in size? Select all that apply.
Answer
  • Demand on DNA
  • Exchanging materials
  • Shape of the cell
  • Color of the cell

Question 2

Question
Cell division is the process where a cell divides into 2 new daughter cells.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
What are the two stages in cell division? Select all that apply.
Answer
  • interphase
  • meiosis
  • cell division
  • mitosis
  • cytokinesis

Question 4

Question
The 1st stage of cell division is called [blank_start]mitosis[blank_end] which is when the [blank_start]nucleus[blank_end] divides.
Answer
  • mitosis
  • nucleus

Question 5

Question
The 2nd stage of cell division is called [blank_start]cytokinesis[blank_end] which is when the [blank_start]cytoplasm[blank_end] divides.
Answer
  • cytokinesis
  • cytoplasm

Question 6

Question
What are the three functions of cell division? Select all that apply.
Answer
  • asexual reproduction
  • growth & development
  • sexual reproduction
  • tissue repair
  • exchanging of materials

Question 7

Question
In asexual reproduction the baby is genetically [blank_start]identical[blank_end] to the parent.
Answer
  • identical

Question 8

Question
Mitosis produces [blank_start]new[blank_end] cells to allow [blank_start]growth[blank_end] of an embryo.
Answer
  • new
  • growth

Question 9

Question
Wounds and injuries are [blank_start]healed[blank_end] by cell [blank_start]division[blank_end].
Answer
  • healed
  • division

Question 10

Question
Centromere is the region of a [blank_start]chromosome[blank_end] where two [blank_start]sister[blank_end] [blank_start]chromatids[blank_end] are held [blank_start]together[blank_end].
Answer
  • chromosome
  • together
  • sister
  • chromatids

Question 11

Question
Sister chromatids are [blank_start]replicated[blank_end] chromosomes which has [blank_start]two[blank_end] identical [blank_start]copies[blank_end] of itself.
Answer
  • replicated
  • two
  • copies

Question 12

Question
Label the point shown.
Image:
2e5d9484-9e8c-41e5-8dd3-13dd2e0d6b75 (image/png)
Answer
  • centromere
  • centrosome
  • centriole
  • sister chromatid
  • chromosome

Question 13

Question
A diploid is [blank_start]two[blank_end] sets of chromosomes; [blank_start]one[blank_end] from dad and [blank_start]one[blank_end] from mom. Diploid human cells have [blank_start]46[blank_end] chromosomes.
Answer
  • two
  • one
  • one
  • 46

Question 14

Question
A haploid is [blank_start]one[blank_end] set of chromosomes. Haploid human cells have [blank_start]23[blank_end] chromosomes.
Answer
  • one
  • 23

Question 15

Question
A chicken has a diploid # of 78 chromosomes. The haploid number is [blank_start]39[blank_end].
Answer
  • 39

Question 16

Question
Peas have a haploid # of 7 chromosomes. Their diploid number is [blank_start]14[blank_end].
Answer
  • 14

Question 17

Question
The cell cycle is the [blank_start]stages[blank_end] of [blank_start]life[blank_end] that cells go through as they [blank_start]grow[blank_end] and [blank_start]develop[blank_end].
Answer
  • stages
  • life
  • grow
  • develop

Question 18

Question
[blank_start]Interphase[blank_end] is the period of time that occurs between cell divisions.
Answer
  • Interphase

Question 19

Question
The cell cycle consists of how many stages?
Answer
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6

Question 20

Question
Label the stages of the cell cycle.
Image:
fb97a1f4-063f-41fb-8208-3a88bcce1f3c (image/png)
Answer
  • g1
  • S
  • G2
  • Mitosis
  • Cytokinesis
  • Interphase
  • M phase
  • Prophase
  • Metaphase
  • Anaphase
  • Telophase

Question 21

Question
Label the stages.
Image:
39ac976d-f458-474c-a3af-31a181a9c385.gif (image/gif)
Answer
  • Anaphase
  • Interphase
  • Metaphase
  • Prophase
  • Telophase

Question 22

Question
Cell spend most of their time in [blank_start]interphase[blank_end].
Answer
  • interphase

Question 23

Question
Interphase consists of [blank_start]three[blank_end] parts: [blank_start]G1[blank_end], [blank_start]S[blank_end], and [blank_start]G2[blank_end].
Answer
  • three
  • S
  • G2
  • G1

Question 24

Question
During prophase the centrioles [blank_start]separate[blank_end] and [blank_start]spindle[blank_end] begins to form. The chromosomes begin to [blank_start]condense[blank_end] and the [blank_start]nuclear[blank_end] [blank_start]membrane[blank_end] begins to break down.
Answer
  • separate
  • spindle
  • condense
  • nuclear
  • membrane

Question 25

Question
During metaphase the chromosomes [blank_start]line[blank_end] up single file in the [blank_start]middle[blank_end] of the cell. The spindle fibers attach to the [blank_start]centromere[blank_end] region.
Answer
  • line
  • middle
  • centromere

Question 26

Question
During anaphase the spindle fibers begin to pull on the [blank_start]centromeres[blank_end] causing the sister chromatids to pull [blank_start]apart[blank_end] and move to [blank_start]opposite[blank_end] poles of the cell.
Answer
  • centromeres
  • apart
  • opposite

Question 27

Question
During telophase the nuclear membrane begins to [blank_start]form[blank_end] again around single [blank_start]chromosomes[blank_end], the chromosomes begin to [blank_start]decondense[blank_end] and [blank_start]cytokinesis[blank_end] begins.
Answer
  • form
  • chromosomes
  • decondense
  • cytokinesis

Question 28

Question
During cytokinesis the cell [blank_start]membrane[blank_end] pinches inward, [blank_start]cytoplasm[blank_end] divides into two [blank_start]daughter[blank_end] cells, and the cells begin to enter [blank_start]interphase[blank_end].
Answer
  • membrane
  • cytoplasm
  • daughter
  • interphase

Question 29

Question
During G1 the cell is [blank_start]growing[blank_end] and making [blank_start]proteins[blank_end]. During S the chromosomes are being [blank_start]replicated[blank_end] and during G2 the cell continues to [blank_start]grow[blank_end] and prepares to [blank_start]divide[blank_end].
Answer
  • growing
  • proteins
  • replicated
  • grow
  • divide

Question 30

Question
Label the parts below.
Image:
b8d9baec-ee7d-4516-8404-a65dee25d23c (image/jpeg)
Answer
  • Nuclear membrane
  • Spindle
  • Centrosome
  • Centromere
  • Chromosome

Question 31

Question
Label the onion root cells with the appropriate stages.
Image:
f19e3464-d5dd-4c13-ac13-ef0b70e74550 (image/jpeg)
Answer
  • Interphase
  • Prophase
  • Metaphase
  • Anaphase
  • Telophase
  • Interphase
  • Prophase
  • Metaphase
  • Anaphase
  • Telophase
  • Interphase
  • Prophase
  • Metaphase
  • Anaphase
  • Telophase
  • Interphase
  • Prophase
  • Metaphase
  • Anaphase
  • Telophase
  • Interphase
  • Prophase
  • Metaphase
  • Anaphase
  • Telophase
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