Question 1
Question
Which eukaryotic kingdom includes members that are the result of endosymbioses that included an ancient proteobacterium and an ancient cyanobacterium?
Answer
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Plantae
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Fungi
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Animalia
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Protista
Question 2
Question
Which of the following is an incorrect description of a group of organisms observed in the Plant kingdom?
Answer
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Glaucophytes are rare algal species.
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Red algae and green algae both contain chlorophyll a.
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Streptophytes include both the land plants and green algae.
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Charophytes are a group of oceanic red algae.
Question 3
Question
All of the following are features of land plants EXCEPT:
Question 4
Question
All plants exhibit alternation of generations. This means their life cycle
Answer
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includes both haploid and diploid gametes.
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shows only asexual reproduction.
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has both a multicellular haploid stage and a multicellular diploid stage.
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does not include meiosis.
Question 5
Question
Which of the following is true of the bryophytes (liverworts, hornworts, and mosses)?
Answer
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it is the only group that shows alternation of generations.
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Bryophytes exhibit extensive vascular tissue.
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The sporophyte is the more noticeable stage.
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The gametophyte is the more noticeable stage.
Question 6
Question 7
Question
The vascular plants have a vascular system consisting of ____ for transporting water and ____ for transporting nutrients produced in photosynthesis.
Answer
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phloem...xylem
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xylem...phloem
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tracheids...fibers
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fibers...tracheids
Question 8
Question
True roots are believed to have evolved from ____ and ____.
Question 9
Question
Bryophytes : mosses :: monilophytes :
Answer
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seed plants
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gymnosperms
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club mosses
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ferns
Question 10
Question
In the conifers, the
Answer
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gametophyte is prominent, and the sporophyte is dependent upon the gametophyte.
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sporophyte is prominent, with the sporophyte and gametophyte living independently.
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sporophyte is prominent, and the gametophyte is dependent upon the sporophyte.
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gametophyte is prominent, and the sporophyte stage has disappeared.
Question 11
Question
Which of the following characters is seen in the gymnosperms, but is not seen in other seeded vascular plants?
Question 12
Question
Which of the following terms is least like the others?
Answer
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microgametophyte
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pollen
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anther
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ovule
Question 13
Question
Which of the following is NOT characteristic of a monocot?
Answer
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leaves with parallel veins
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flower parts usually in threes or multiples of three
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seed with two cotyledons
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root xylem and phloem in a ring
Question 14
Question
In the diagram, what numbers are associated with the megagametophyte?
Answer
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1, 2, and 9
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10 and 11
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1, 2, 3, and 4
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6 and 7
Question 15
Question
Labels 6 and 7 on the diagram are indicating the ___ of the flower.
Answer
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anther and filament, respectively.
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filament and anther, respectively.
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pollen and pollen tube, respectively.
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stigma and style, respectively.
Question 16
Question
All of the following help to regulate plant growth and development EXCEPT
Answer
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environmental cues.
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photoreceptors.
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seed dormancy.
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hormones.
Question 17
Question
Gibberellins : growth :: cytokinins :
Answer
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growth
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signal transduction
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phototropism
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cell division
Question 18
Question
In MOST angiosperms, male and female reproductive structures develop
Question 19
Question
____ is often used to promote the aging of fruit.
Answer
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auxin
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cytokinin
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abscisic acid
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ethylene
Question 20
Question
All of the following are examples of magnoliids EXCEPT
Answer
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coconut.
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cinnamon.
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avocado.
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magnolias.