Question 1
Question
The study of the pieces of a word is called
Answer
-
Phonology
-
Morphology
-
Linguistics
-
Lexicon
Question 2
Question
What is the purpose of a tree diagram?
Answer
-
To identify the grammatical functions of words in a sentence
-
To determine if a sentence is written in Standard English
-
To break down the syntax of a sentence
-
To help visual learners find the morphemes of words
Question 3
Question
Which is an example of a sentence that is syntactically correct, but semantically odd?
Answer
-
The dog chased the mailman.
-
The man rode the horse.
-
The cat barked at his owner.
-
The bird landed on the branch.
Question 4
Question
Semantics and pragmatics both deal with meaning of words in language.
Question 5
Question
Sociolinguistics encompasses which of the following concepts?
Answer
-
Slang
-
Dialect
-
Geographic movement
-
Educational level
Question 6
Question
What is the difference between lexicon and grammar?
Answer
-
Lexicon refers to the "catalog" of words in a language while grammar refers to the rules of how to use these words.
-
Grammar refers to the "catalog" of words in a language while lexicon refers to how morphemes are linked together.
-
Lexicon refers to the regional influence upon language use, while grammar refers to the rules of how to use these words.
-
Grammar refers to how morphemes are linked together, while lexicon refers to how these morphemes are used in everyday speech.
Question 7
Question
Prescriptive grammar refers to how a language is commonly used.
Question 8
Question
Which of the following is/are an example of descriptive grammar?
Answer
-
The girls are in the school.
-
I didn't see nobody there.
-
Who are you calling for?
-
Jane be at the store in the mornings.
Question 9
Question
Standard English is generally the same in all English-speaking regions.
Question 10
Question
Which of the following is not an example of register?
Answer
-
Thou shall be blessed by the Holy Spirit.
-
The students are walking to school from the bus stop.
-
The surgeons operated on the aortic valve using forceps and retractors.
-
The syntactic structure of the sentence indicated use of descriptive grammar.
Question 11
Question
AAVE (African American Vernacular English) follows its own regular grammatical patterns.
Question 12
Question
Which of the following is an example of a word that begins with an approximant consonant?
Question 13
Question
Which of the following sounds are liquids?
Question 14
Question
Which of the following use glides?
Question 15
Question
Two vowel sounds placed together are called a dipthong.
Question 16
Question
Which of the following words has a nasal sound?
Question 17
Question
If "think" is pronounced like "tink" this is an example of:
Answer
-
An alveolar stop
-
A glottal stop
-
A glide
-
An affricative
Question 18
Question
Voiced and unvoiced consonants are produced using different parts of the mouth.
Question 19
Question
Which of the following are examples of fricatives?
Question 20
Question
It can be expected that a person will never have trouble understanding different dialects of the same language.