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Prokaryotic Transcription & Translation

Natalina Laria 2 questions

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  1. 1Initiation of transcription
    The [blank_start]core RNA polymerase[blank_end] binds to the [blank_start]sigma factor[blank_end] to produce the RNA polymerase [blank_start]holoenzyme[blank_end]. Then this binds to the [blank_start]promoter[blank_end]. Then a transcription bubble is formed. Next there is the creation of bonds between rNTPs. Finally there is an escape from transcription apparatus from promoter.
    1. Acore RNA polymerase
    2. Bcore DNA polymerase
    3. CTATA box
    4. Dsigma factor
    5. Etheta factor
    6. Fdelta factor
    7. Gholoenzyme
    8. Hcomplex
    9. Ipromoter
    10. Joperator
  2. 2Initiation of translation
    [blank_start]Small[blank_end] subunit binds to [blank_start]Shine-Dalgarno[blank_end] sequence with the help
    of [blank_start]IF3[blank_end]
    Then [blank_start]fMet-tRNA[blank_end] binds to initiation codon with the help of IF1, IF2 and
    [blank_start]GTP[blank_end]
    This is called the [blank_start]30s[blank_end] initiation complex
    Then IFs are removed and [blank_start]large[blank_end] subunit is added
    This is called the [blank_start]70s[blank_end] initiation complex
    In summary the ribosome has been assembled on the
    mRNA and the first tRNA is attached to the initiation codon
    1. ASmall
    2. BLarge
    3. CShine-Dalgarno
    4. DKozak
    5. EIF3
    6. FIF2
    7. GIF1
    8. HfMet-tRNA
    9. ItRNA
    10. JfMet-mRNA
    11. KGTP
    12. LATP
    13. M30s
    14. N40s
    15. O50s
    16. Plarge
    17. Qsmall
    18. R70s
    19. S80s

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Description
Quiz on Prokaryotic Transcription & Translation, created by Natalina Laria on 10/06/2016.
Language
English
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