Practice Exam

Description

Study questions from lectures.
Nicky Dolezal
Quiz by Nicky Dolezal, updated more than 1 year ago
Nicky Dolezal
Created by Nicky Dolezal over 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Describe the relationship between Energy, Work, and Power. Check all that apply.
Answer
  • Power is defined as work done per unit time.
  • Energy is work divided by mass and time.
  • Energy is the capacity to do work.
  • Work is energy transformed into a movement rate.
  • Power is work in the form of latent energy.

Question 2

Question
What is Light?
Answer
  • Radiant energy that is capable of exciting the retina and producing a visual sensation.
  • Thermal energy that passes through the retina and creates what we know as light.
  • Latent energy that bounces off of the retina before creating a visual sensation.
  • Kinetic energy that occurs when the sun lets off some steam and it travels around before finally stopping on earth to create a little thing we know and love, light.

Question 3

Question
Describe the difference between radiometric and photometric measurement.
Answer
  • Radiometry measures electromagnetic radiation including visible light, while photometry measures the effects of visible light.
  • Photometry measures electromagnetic radiation including visible light, while radiometry measures the effects of visible light.
  • Radiometry measures radiation, while photometry measures the amount of light in a given frame.
  • Photometry measures electromagnetic radiation including visible light, while radiometry measures only radiation.

Question 4

Question
Describe photometry and what it measures:
Answer
  • A characterization of light's interaction with the human eye. It measures the effects of visible light.
  • A characterization of light's interaction with the human eye. It measures the light efficacy.
  • How light interacts with it's surroundings. It measures the effects of visible light.
  • How light interacts with it's surroundings. It measures the light efficacy.

Question 5

Question
What does radiometry measure?
Answer
  • It measures electromagnetic radiation including visible light.
  • It measures the effects of visible light.
  • It measures how far radio waves can travel.
  • It measures how often your microwave emits toxic radiation.

Question 6

Question
What is the difference between Luminance and Illuminance?
Answer
  • Illuminance is the light emitted per unit of space and Luminance is the measure of light intensity on a surface.
  • Illuminance is the measure of light intensity on a surface and Luminance is the light emitted per unit of space.
  • Illuminance is measure the amount of light that we get during the day and Luminance measures the amount we get during the night.
  • Illuminance is measure the amount of light that we get during the night and Luminance measures the amount we get during the day.

Question 7

Question
What is Luminance?
Answer
  • The measure of light intensity on a surface.
  • The light emitted per unit of space.
  • The measure of light we get during the day.
  • The measure of light we get at night.

Question 8

Question
What is Illuminance?
Answer
  • The light emitted per unit of space.
  • The measure of light intensity on a surface.
  • The measure of light during the day.
  • The measure of light during the night.

Question 9

Question
What is Luminous Intensity?
Answer
  • Measure of the wavelength weighted power emitted by a light source in a specific direction.
  • Measure of how harsh the light can become during the day time.
  • Measure of light wavelengths depending on a certain time of day and where the light source is.
  • Measure of how much time it takes for light to decay.

Question 10

Question
What is a candela?
Answer
  • Unit of measurement for intensity of light.
  • Unit of measurement for intensity of sound.
  • Unit of measurement for intensity of wind.
  • Literally no one cares.

Question 11

Question
How do we measure Lumens and Lux.
Answer
  • Using an integration sphere.
  • You don't, they measure you. For that one new suit you need for that interview. They're considerate that way.
  • By measuring the total latent energy that light contains.
  • By using a water bottle on a sunny day.

Question 12

Question
What is the Inverse Square Law?
Answer
  • The energy twice as far from the square is spread over 4x the area, hence 1/4 the intensity.
  • The energy twice as far from the square is spread over 2x the area, hence 1/4 the intensity.
  • The energy as far from the square is spread over 4x the area, hence 1/8 the intensity.
  • The energy as far from the square is spread over toast, hence 1/4 the tastiness.

Question 13

Question
How are Illuminance levels and Illuminance categories used?
Answer
  • To differentiate the differences in the required light for spaces.
  • To differentiate the amount of light that we get during the night and day.
  • To help compare the required light for spaces.
  • To help compare the amount of light that we get during night and day.

Question 14

Question
What is Color Temperature? How is it measured?
Answer
  • Black body is heated and they measure the color radiance based off of heat.
  • It is the hue of the color and it is measured with love.
  • It is the radiance of color and is measured based off of how much heat it attracts.
  • Color temperature is love with light and measured in hugs.

Question 15

Question
How does wavelength affect color?
Answer
  • Changes in the wavelength affect how the retina visualizes it.
  • It doesn't.
  • The wavelength reflects how much color that we can see in one eye.
  • When the wavelength ends color becomes invisible.

Question 16

Question
How is a “candela curve” plotted?
Answer
  • Using data of how light travels from a fixed point in reference to specific angles.
  • It uses data of radiance and references them in certain angles.
  • Using data of thermal heat from a fixed point in reference to angles.
  • It plots itself after data of light is inserted into a data table.

Question 17

Question
What are the different categories of Reflectance?
Answer
  • Mirror Reflectance
  • Specular Reflection
  • Diffuse Reflection
  • Fluorescence Refection
  • Absorption Reflection

Question 18

Question
What is Luminious Transmittance?
Answer
  • It is the ratio of transmitted light to incident light.
  • It is when light hits a surface and that scatters in multiple directions.
  • It is when light and glass interact.
  • It is when light is transmitted to various places during the night.

Question 19

Question
The Angle of Incidence is the angle in relation to the normal on the surface. On a glazed surface some of the light is transmitted through the surface, while some of it is reflected off.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
What is the difference between specular and diffuse reflection?
Answer
  • Specular reflection bounces light off in the same direction and is concentrated in a direction, while diffuse reflection bounces light all around.
  • Specular reflection is when light hits a surface and then travels faster, while diffuse reflection is when the light will hit a surface and travel slower.
  • Specular reflection is when the light reflects during the daytime, while diffuse reflection is at nighttime.
  • Specular reflection is when light does not know where to travel after hitting a surface, while diffuse reflection is light traveling beyond the surface that it hits.

Question 21

Question
How do material finishes alter the different categories of Reflectance?
Answer
  • The texture of the material can change the angle of reflectance. For example, a rougher finish will cause a diffuse reflectance while a flat surface will cause a specular reflectance.
  • The texture of material can change the way that the light settles on a surface. For example, a soft finish will invite the light and it will stay for tea, while a hard surface will make the light not want to stay for tea time.
  • The texture of the material can change the way that light interacts. For example, a shiny surface will result in the reflectance gaining thermal energy, while a dull surface with result in the gain of nuclear energy.
  • The texture of material can change the angle of altitude. For example, if the light hits above a certain height it will not reflect downwards, but if it hits below a certain height it will only reflect upwards.
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