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Mutations - Mistakes Happen
Description
Biology (Protein Synthesis) Quiz on Mutations - Mistakes Happen, created by Christine Davis - IU8 on 01/08/2017.
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biology
protein synthesis
Quiz by
Christine Davis - IU8
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Christine Davis - IU8
over 7 years ago
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Resource summary
Question 1
Question
A mutation caused by an addition or deletion of nitrogen base is a
Answer
point mutation
frame shift mutation
Question 2
Question
How many chromosomes does a normal human cell have?
Answer
23
46
48
52
Question 3
Question
Changing the sequence of nucleotides within a gene is known as
Answer
transmission mistakes
gene mutations
chromosomal mutations
transcription mistakes
Question 4
Question
Cancer is known as the uncontrollable dividing of cells; which statement appears to not support all the others in relation to the cause of cancer?
Answer
one or more genes controlling the enzymes that control the cell cycle are changed.
A protein can no longer make the proper enzyme to halt the division of a cell.
The segment of DNA that contains the gene to code for the proper enzyme has been changed.
Genes are not responsible for the ultimate causes of cancer.
Question 5
Question
Which of the following changes would be expected if a CAUUUG sequences of bases mutated to CACUUG?
Answer
the amino acid sequence would be shorter than expected
the identity of one amino acid would change
the identity of more than one amino acid would change
the amino acid sequence would remain unchanged
Question 6
Question
Refer to the image for this question.
Image:
Screen Shot 2017 08 01 At 8.27.50 Am (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
mRNA #1 and mRNA #2
mRNA#1 and mRNA#3
mRNA #3 and mRNA #2
They are all the same
Question 7
Question
If the proteins above (from the mRNA sequences question) had an amino acid replaced with an amino acid with similar properties such as non-polar amino acid, the protein would most likely function the same.
Answer
True
False
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