11019709
Beschreibung
Mindmap von Georgia Evans, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Georgia Evans
vor etwa 7 Jahre
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Memory
- Coding, capacity and duration
- Short-term
memory
- Capacity: 5-9 items
- Jacobs:
- Jacobs:
- Coding: acoustic
- Duration: 18-30 seconds
- Peterson and Peterson: tested 24 undergraduate students.
The students were given trigrams (YGC, TFS, RQI) to
remember and also given a 3-digit number. They then had to
count this digit backwards, to prevent mental rehearsal. One
each trial, the participants stop for a different amount of
time (3, 6, 9, 12, 15 or 18 seconds etc). The participants
tended to forget the trigrams more easily after 18 seconds.
- Peterson and Peterson: tested 24 undergraduate students.
The students were given trigrams (YGC, TFS, RQI) to
remember and also given a 3-digit number. They then had to
count this digit backwards, to prevent mental rehearsal. One
each trial, the participants stop for a different amount of
time (3, 6, 9, 12, 15 or 18 seconds etc). The participants
tended to forget the trigrams more easily after 18 seconds.
- Capacity: 5-9 items
- Long-term memory
- Capacity: Unlimited
- Coding: semantic
- Duration: lasts a life-time
- Capacity: Unlimited
- Sensory memory
- Capacity: all sensory
information
- Coding: sensory
- Duration: less than 1
second
- Capacity: all sensory
information
- Short-term
memory
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