Zusammenfassung der Ressource
ADDIE
- Analysis
- Instructional Problem is Clarified
- What are the overall goals?
- What is the timeline for the project completion?
- Instructional Goals and Objectives are Established.
- What are the knowledge, skills, attitudes and behaviors that need to be taught?
- By the time a student finishes this course, the student should be able to __________________.
- What is the amount and level of content needed?
- Identify learning spaces and environment.
- What resources are required and available?
- What are delivery options?
- Develop Learner Profiles
- Who is the audience and their characteristics?
- What types of learning constraints exist/
- Design
- Create an instructional strategy.
- What is the learning objective of each unit?
- What methodology will you use to achieve each objective?
- What skills or outcomes are you hoping to achieve?
- Quantify costs of project in terms of development, implementation, evvaluation and effort required.
- Determine program structure, sequence, duration and pace.
- Storyboard the design.
- How will the content and activities be sequenced, presented or reinforced?
- Plan and test using prototypes.
- Design online online learning spaces
- Program Format
- What media and resources will you use?
- Mode of Delivery
- Explore and refine technology options.
- Identify network capacity
- Determine assessment instruments
- How will you assess the students' understanding of materials?
- Development
- Create a sample.
- Sample.
- Pragraph of written instructions
- Instructional Stategy
- Develop the course materials.
- Content Written
- How should content be organized?
- What instructor and student activities should be included?
- Graphics designed.
- Work to develop or integrate technologies.
- What media should I use when teaching?
- Includes a review session.
- Conduct a run-through.
- Real-time rehearsal using all materials
- Prepare feedback
- Ensure security, backup and access requirements are met.
- Confirm licensing, copyright & accessbility.
- Implementation
- Train the instructor
- Course Curriculum.
- Learhning OUtcomes
- Method of Delivery
- Testing Procedures
- Prepare the learners.
- Teach the tools and knowledge necessary to participate.
- In Higher education, verify prerequisites
- Tell students when and where class will be and any materials to bring.
- Arrange the Learning Space.
- Arrange chairs and room.
- Test the multimedia equipment.
- Evaluation
- Formative
- Present at each stage of ADDIE
- One to one
- Test effectiveness of instruction
- Ask series of questions
- Clarity
- Is the message clear and easy to understand?
- Impact
- Was it helpful in reaching goals and objectives?
- Feasibility
- How practical was it given the time and context?
- Small Group
- Determine effectiveness of one-to-one
- Monitor activities in a group setting
- Choose participants that represent learner subgroups
- Check for clarity/impact/feasibility of each activity
- Attitude
- Was it interesting?
- Was the instructor interesting?
- Did you understand what you were supposed to learn?
- Were materials directly related to the objectives/
- Sufficient number of exercise?
- Did the tests measure your knowledge of the objectives?
- Did you receive sufficient feedback?
- Field Trial
- Real-time rehearsal
- Setting similar to actual instructional setting
- Clarity/Impact/Feasibility
- Summative
- Purpose is to prove the worth of the instruction
- Several project variables are calculated as the project progresses
- Cost
- Schedule
- Requirements
- Risks
- Go/No Go made at each phase.
- Reaction
- Document it with a series of statements
- I strongly disagree
- Open-ended questions
- Learning
- Post-Test Skill Assessment
- Behavior Evaluation
- Measuring transfer of knowledge, skills & attitude to actual performance setting
- Track in real life setting while using it
- Results
- Profits
- Morale
- Productivity
- Job Satisfaction
- Test the design and receive feedback from the users
- Collect, interpret and understand data
- Share results.