Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Science Physics P1.2
- Forms of energy 2.1
- Energy exists in different forms such as
light, sound,kinetic (movement),
nuclear, electric, gravitational potential,
elastic potential and chemical
- Energy can be transferred from
one form to another form
- When a object falls it gains speed,
is gravitational potential energy
decreases and its kinetic energy
increases
- Useful energy 2.3
- Useful energy is energy in the place we
want it and the form we want it. wasted
energy is energy that is not useful
- Useful energy and wasted energy both
end up being transferred to the
surroundings, which become warmer
- As energy spreads out it gets more and
more difficult to use for further energy
transfers
- Conservation of energy 2.2
- It is not possible to create or
destroy energy.
- Its only possible to transfer it from
one form to another or one place
to another
- Conservation of energy applies to
all energy changes
- Energy and efficiency 2.4
- No machine can be 100% efficient. Energy is measured in Joules
- Measurements to make machines more efficient
include reducing : friction,air resistance, electrical
resistance, noise due to vibrations
- Efficiency= useful energy transferred by the appliance x100
total energy supplied to the appliance