Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Marketing
- The Marketing Mix
- The Four P's
- product
- must forfill
the customers
needs/wants
- price
- value for money
- promotion
- customers must be aware
the product exists
- place
- the location must
be convenient for
the customer
- Marketing Stratergy
- before choosing a
strategy firms need to
analyse themselves
and the market
- they need to look
at their strengths
and weaknesses
- they also need
to analyse the
market they
are in
- to try and
find a gap in
the market
- research new
products from
other brands
- they create market maps
to analyse their market
- Market Research
- finds out what the
customers want
- if finds out what customers are willing to
pay and their current buying habitats
- it can gather information about
its competitors and their prices
- it does cost money
- Field Research
- primary research
- doing it all yourself
- questionnaires
- feedback
- surveys
- they can save money by doing
this over the phone or the internet
- focus groups
- Desk Research
- secondary research
- useful to look at
the whole market
- uses newspapers, internet, past
trends to predict future ones
- used by smaller
businesses as cheaper
- not always up to date
- not specific to their products
- Products
- market-driven products are when they
are what the consumers want/need
- product-driven products are brand new
and the firm is trying to sell their new idea
- market-driven firms tend
to be more successful
- try and cater to people that don't
use the mass market comanies
- consider the costs of research and
development and market research when
deciding products to sell when first opening
- smaller businesses find it easier to
tailor their products to their consumers
- Price
- Demand
- rises as price falls
- the quantity of a product consumers
are willing and able to buy
- a fall in demand and prices
is bad news for a business
- Supply
- rises as price rises
- at a high price a high
quantity is supplied
- when the price is low very few producers
will be able to make a big profit
- Equilibrium
- where producers and
consumers agree
- Promotion
- Advertisment
- Local Radio
- local newspapers
- magazines
- posters
- billboards
- leaflets
- business cards
- Junk mail
- Place
- target audience
- size and location of the market
- size of the budget - what
property/advertisment you and afford
- convienient for
the consumer
- if sold via retailers - sold
in appropriate shops
- internet is becoming more popular and
convenient for small budget businesses