Faisal Works In His Garden

Beschreibung

Mindmap am Faisal Works In His Garden, erstellt von Ridha Umar am 14/09/2022.
Ridha Umar
Mindmap von Ridha Umar, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Ridha Umar
Erstellt von Ridha Umar vor fast 2 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Faisal Works In His Garden
  1. Causes of Dizziness & Chest Pain
    1. Anxiety
      1. High blood pressure
        1. Intestinal gas
          1. Angina/chest pain
            1. Arrhythmia
              1. Migraine
                1. Food poisoning
                  1. Atrial fibrillation
                    1. Mitral valve prolapse
                      1. Aortic stenosis
                      2. Types of Heart Sounds
                        1. First Sound
                          1. Generated during closure of mitral & tricuspid valves
                            1. Usually called S1
                            2. Second Sound
                              1. Generated during closure of aortic & pulmonary valves
                                1. Usually called S2
                                2. Third Sound
                                  1. Due to rapid rush of blood from atrium to ventricle during diastole
                                    1. Usually called S3
                                    2. Fourth Sound
                                      1. Due to sudden slowing of blood flow by ventricles as atrium contracts
                                        1. Usually called S4
                                      2. Myocardial O2 Consumption
                                        1. Types of Murmurs
                                          1. Systolic Murmurs
                                            1. Ejection murmurs (aortic stenosis)
                                              1. Regurgitant murmurs (mitral regurgitation)
                                              2. Continuous Murmurs
                                                1. Patent ductus arteriosus
                                                  1. Arteriovenous fistula
                                                    1. Arterial stenosis
                                                    2. Diastolic Murmurs
                                                      1. Ejection murmurs (mitral stenosis)
                                                        1. Regurgitant murmurs (aortic regurgitation)
                                                      2. Cardiac Output & Its Regulation
                                                        1. Cardiac output is the volume pumped out by a ventricle per minute
                                                          1. It is the product of stroke volume & heart rate
                                                            1. Regulation of Cardiac Output
                                                            2. Rheumatic Fever
                                                              1. Occurs after throat infection from group A strep
                                                                1. 2-3 weeks after infection, bacteria releases antibodies that interact with antigens of the heart and other organs
                                                                  1. Due to immune mediated reactions, there is inflammation of healthy tissue
                                                                    1. Risk factors
                                                                      1. Genetics
                                                                        1. Specific strep strains
                                                                          1. Environment
                                                                        2. Aortic Stenosis
                                                                          1. Causes
                                                                            1. Congenital heart defects
                                                                              1. Calcification
                                                                                1. Rheumatic fever
                                                                                2. Symptoms
                                                                                  1. Heart murmur
                                                                                    1. Angina w/ exertion
                                                                                      1. Dyspnea w/ exertion
                                                                                        1. Syncope w/ exertion
                                                                                          1. Palpitations
                                                                                            1. Fatigue
                                                                                            2. Risk Factors
                                                                                              1. Age
                                                                                                1. Chronic kidney disease
                                                                                                  1. Preexisting heart diseases
                                                                                                    1. History of infections in heart
                                                                                                    2. Complications
                                                                                                      1. Heart failure
                                                                                                        1. Stroke
                                                                                                          1. Bleeding
                                                                                                            1. Blood clots
                                                                                                              1. Arrhythmia
                                                                                                              2. Treatment
                                                                                                                1. Valve repair
                                                                                                                  1. TAVR
                                                                                                                    1. Valve replacement
                                                                                                                      1. Balloon valvuloplasty
                                                                                                                    2. Anatomy of The Heart
                                                                                                                      1. Surfaces
                                                                                                                        1. Sternocostal
                                                                                                                          1. Diaphragmatic
                                                                                                                            1. Right
                                                                                                                              1. Left
                                                                                                                              2. Chambers
                                                                                                                                1. Right atrium
                                                                                                                                  1. Right ventricle
                                                                                                                                    1. Left atrium
                                                                                                                                      1. Left ventricle
                                                                                                                                      2. Vessels
                                                                                                                                        1. Coronary
                                                                                                                                          1. Aorta
                                                                                                                                            1. Vena Cavas
                                                                                                                                            2. Valves
                                                                                                                                              1. Aortic valve
                                                                                                                                                1. Pulmonic valve
                                                                                                                                                  1. Tricuspid valve
                                                                                                                                                    1. Mitral valve
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