Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Injections
- subcutaneous
- up to 2 ml ( ≤1 ml
preferred)
- 23 - 27 gauge needle or
smaller
- upper arm, thigh and
abdomen
- not used for thick
suspensions
- Insulin
- Intramuscular
- 0.5 to 2 ml,
sometimes 4 ml
- 20 - 25 gauge needle
- Gluteal, Deltoid, Vastus lateralis
- Solutions,
Emulsions, Oils or
Suspensions
- Intravenous
- 1 to 1000 ml
- 19 - 20 gauge needle
- ≤ 5ml → 1ml/10sec
> 5ml → 1ml/20sec
- Aqueous solutions,
Emulsions (o/w with controlled
globule size
- Venoclysis: IV infusion of large
volume (100 to 1000 ml)
- IV Admixture: Combination of
parenteral dosage forms for
admixture as a unit product
- Intra-arterial
- 2 - 20 ml
- 20 - 22 gauge
- Solutions, Emulsions
- Intra-osseous
- 14 - 18 gauge
- Intrathecal
- 1 - 4 ml
- 24 - 28 gauge
- Headache and Vomiting if not isotonic
- Intra-articular
- 2 - 20 ml
- 23 gauge
- Intrapleural
- 2 - 30 ml
- 16 - 22 gauge
- used for fluid withdrawal
- Intracardial
- 0.2 - 1 ml
- 22 gauge
- Intradermal
- 0.05 ml
- 25 - 26 gauge