Zusammenfassung der Ressource
PSYCHOLOGY A SCIENCE?
- HYPOTHETICO-DEDUCTIVE MODEL
- KARL POPPER
- GATHERING EMPIRICAL DATA
- FORMULATE-TEST-REVISE-AMMEND/DISCARD
- PSYCHOLOGY
- YES
- EXPERIMENTAL RESERACH AND SURVEYS
- NO
- CASE STUDIES
- NO HYPOTHESIS
- GENERALLY CONSIDERED SCIENTIFIC
- FALSIFICATION
- SCIENCE AIMS TO FALSIFY
- PSYCHOLOGY
- YES
- TEST FOR NULL HYPOTHESIS
- NO
- TESTING HUMANS
- MANY VARIABLE
- HARD TO GENERALISE
- CHANCE FACTORS
- INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
- SIT DISSPROVED
- HOWEVER STILL ACCEPTED
- REDUCTIONISM V HOLISM
- HYPOTHESIS MEASUREABLE?
- MEASURING VARIABLES
- SOMETIMES HARD
- BEHAVIOURISTS
- S-R BONDS
- PHOBIAS
- IV AND DV
- CONTROLLED AND MEASURED
- LITTLE ALBERT
- IS SCIENTIFIC
- ENTIRETY
- ´MORE THAN THE SUM OF ITS PARTS.´
- PHOBIAS
- OVERALL FUNCTIONING
- FOR TREATMENT
- CASE STUDIES
- GENIE
- NOT SCIENTIFIC
- LITTLE HANS
- NOT SCIENTIFIC
- SCIENTIFIC
- YES
- DNA, GENES, HORMONES ETC
- ANIMAL EXPERIMENTS
- DRUG USE
- MRI, PET SCANS
- NO
- PSYCHODYNAMIC
- NOT MEASURABLE
- OBEDIENCE
- PREJUDICE
- HARD TO OPERATIONALISE
- LEARNING
- HARD TO OPERATIONALISE