Treatment

Anmerkungen:

• Thorough instrumentation of the root surface to remove all plaque, calculus and endotoxin associated cementum.

1. Complications

   Anlagen:

   • Complications of Root Surface Debridement
2. Types

   Anmerkungen:

   • Closed - no surgical flap Open - surgical flap and root planning

Anmerkungen:

• The removal of plaque, calculus and infected and necrotic cementum from the root surface, so as to render that surface hard and smooth and reduce the level of surface endotoxin.

Anlagen:

• Aims of Root Planning

Anmerkungen:

• Subgingival scaling and root planning

Anlagen:

• Types of Gracey Curettes

Anmerkungen:

• The removal of deposits of plaque and calculus from the crown and root surface.