Phylum Cnidaria

Beschreibung

Mindmap am Phylum Cnidaria, erstellt von Christopher Grund am 30/01/2017.
Christopher Grund
Mindmap von Christopher Grund, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Christopher Grund
Erstellt von Christopher Grund vor fast 8 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Phylum Cnidaria
  1. 9000 species
    1. jelly fish
      1. sea anemones
        1. corals
        2. carniverous
          1. aquatic
            1. marine

              Anmerkungen:

              • of or produce by the sea
              1. Some are senssile benthic
                1. senssile

                  Anmerkungen:

                  • more or less permanently attached to a suband do not move
                  1. benthic

                    Anmerkungen:

                    • live in the bottom in aquatic habitats may be attached to or resting on the bottom or live in bottom sediments  very little light exposure
                  2. some are planktonic

                    Anmerkungen:

                    • spend their lives in the upper waters of oceans
                    1. float or swim weakly
                      1. can't swim against current
                        1. cant chase potential food
                        2. challenges
                      2. body plan
                        1. sessile polyp and parachuted-shaped
                          1. hydra
                            1. exist in fresh water
                              1. located attached to
                                1. bottom
                                  1. to plants
                                    1. hanging from the surface
                                  2. only has simple polyp stage
                                    1. cnidocytes

                                      Anmerkungen:

                                      • cells that have a nematocyst which releases a tube that stings then releases a toxin into prey r wraps around a prey
                                    2. sea anemones
                                      1. marine
                                        1. have polyp stage during life history
                                          1. can grow large
                                            1. cnidocytes

                                              Anmerkungen:

                                              • cells that have a nematocyst which releases a tube that stings then releases a toxin into prey r wraps around a prey
                                            2. feeding behavior
                                            3. Planktonic medusae
                                              1. radial symmetric

                                                Anmerkungen:

                                                • no anterior or posterior ends. and a single plane going through a central axis would result in dorsal and ventral ends that are not differentiated
                                                1. 2 tissue layers around a gastrovascular cavity
                                                  1. outer epidermis

                                                    Anmerkungen:

                                                    • out epithelial tissue that separate the outside from the inside
                                                    1. gastrodermis

                                                      Anmerkungen:

                                                      • inner epithelial tissue
                                                      1. gastular cavity

                                                        Anmerkungen:

                                                        • where food goes to be exposed to lubricating mucus and digestive enzymes. then is phagocytosis occurs by special cells, and enter a food vacuole to complete digestion
                                                      2. types of cells
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