Toxicology MCQs- 3rd Year- PMU

Beschreibung

Toxicology MCQs- 3rd Year- PMU
Med Student
Quiz von Med Student , aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Erstellt von Med Student vor etwa 6 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Anexate is a specific antidote fer acute poisoning with
Antworten
  • barbiturates
  • benzodiazepines
  • antidepressants
  • neuroleptics

Frage 2

Frage
Please select the specific antidote linked to acute poisoning with benzodiazapines
Antworten
  • naloxon
  • activated charcoal
  • annexate
  • syntostigmin

Frage 3

Frage
The lethal dose of paracetamol per os is
Antworten
  • 5gr
  • 10gr
  • 15gr
  • 20gr

Frage 4

Frage
What is the antidote for acute poisoning with paracetamol
Antworten
  • Naloxon
  • Syntostigmin
  • Anexate
  • N-acetylcysteine

Frage 5

Frage
N-acetylcysteine is an antidote for acute poisoning from
Antworten
  • non steroid anti-inflammatory drugs
  • salicylates
  • paracetamol

Frage 6

Frage
The lethal single dose of acetylsalicyl acid is
Antworten
  • 3-5 gr.
  • 5-10 gr.
  • 10-40 gr.
  • 40-100 gr.

Frage 7

Frage
IN case of an intoxication with phosphororganic pesticides usually there is a change in the levels of
Antworten
  • Hb
  • Cholinesterase
  • Blood sugar

Frage 8

Frage
Acute poisoning during fires is usually due to
Antworten
  • CO
  • Proton pump
  • Sulfur oxydes

Frage 9

Frage
Hypoxia after intoxication with CO is usually due to
Antworten
  • formation of metHb
  • formation of COHb
  • damage to the lungs

Frage 10

Frage
Forced diruseis is among the methods used for treatment of intoxications with
Antworten
  • substances the metabolize in the liver
  • barbiturates, alchohols, salicylates
  • chlore based gases

Frage 11

Frage
Toxicokinetics includes
Antworten
  • resorbtion, distribution, bio-transformation and excretion of the poison
  • toxic impact and method of impact of the poison to the human body
  • effective medical intervention

Frage 12

Frage
Toxicodynamics includes
Antworten
  • toxic influence of the poison on the human body
  • resorbtion, distibution, bio-transformation and excretion of the poison
  • effective medical intervention and possibility for positive results

Frage 13

Frage
Please select the antidote used for the treatment of acute poisoning with phosphororganic pesticides
Antworten
  • Hydroxycobalmin
  • Atropine
  • Dopamine
  • Toxogonin

Frage 14

Frage
The presence of Ca oxylates in the urine following acute poisoning is a laboratory sign, characterizing intoxications with
Antworten
  • ethyl alchohol
  • methyl alchohol
  • ethylene glycol
  • acetaminophen

Frage 15

Frage
Acute renal failure can be developed following acute poisoning with
Antworten
  • paracetamol
  • methyl alchohol
  • ethylene glycol
  • salicylates

Frage 16

Frage
Point out the specific antidotes for acute poisoning with a) Opiates- [blank_start]Naloxone[blank_end] b) Benzodiazepines- [blank_start]Flumazenil[blank_end] c) Phosphororganic pesticides- [blank_start]Atropine[blank_end] d) Methanol- 4-[blank_start]methylpyrazole[blank_end] e) Ethylene Glycol- [blank_start]Ethanol[blank_end] f) Acetaminophen- N-[blank_start]acetylcysteine[blank_end] g) Snakes- [blank_start]Antivenom[blank_end]
Antworten
  • Naloxone
  • Flumazenil
  • Atropine
  • methylpyrazole
  • Ethanol
  • acetylcysteine
  • Antivenom

Frage 17

Frage
The most common symptom of opium drug poisoning is
Antworten
  • myosis
  • bradypnea
  • apnea
  • unconciousness

Frage 18

Frage
Please select the specific antidote for opium drugs
Antworten
  • Flumazenil
  • Naloxone
  • Atropine

Frage 19

Frage
Which organ of the human body usually gets damage after intoxication with paracetamol
Antworten
  • myocardium
  • liver
  • lungs

Frage 20

Frage
Please select the specific antidote for acute poisoning with Benzodiazepine
Antworten
  • Naloxone
  • Flumanezil
  • Anexate

Frage 21

Frage
How many ml of pure ethyl alchohol can be oxidised by an adult for one hour?
Antworten
  • 50ml
  • 25ml
  • 10ml

Frage 22

Frage
In case of ethanolemia over 6 promils which is the recommended treatment?
Antworten
  • hemodialysis
  • heamoperfusion
  • forced dirusis

Frage 23

Frage
Which is the typical disruption caused by intoxication with methanol
Antworten
  • loss of sight
  • metabolic acidosis
  • unconciousness

Frage 24

Frage
Which is the antidote that can be used both for methanol and ethylene glycol
Antworten
  • 4-methylpyrazol
  • ethanol
  • alchoholdehydrogenasis inhibitors

Frage 25

Frage
When do the first symptoms of amanito-faloid intoxication appear?
Antworten
  • Immediately after ingesting the mushrooms
  • In the first 6 hours after ingestion
  • Between 6 and 48 hours after ingestion

Frage 26

Frage
Which are the early laboratory warning signs in case of an amamito-faloid intoxication
Antworten
  • lower level of Hb
  • increasing levels of ASAT and ALAT
  • increasing level of creatinine

Frage 27

Frage
For now poisoning with opium drugs, the following "triad" in most common
Antworten
  • mydriasis, tachypnca, unconsciousness
  • myosis, bradypnea, unconsciousness
  • mydriasis, bradydypnea, unconsciousness
  • myosis, tachypnea, unconsciousness

Frage 28

Frage
The most important criteria determining If a patient reacts positively to Naloxone
Antworten
  • the recovery of consciousness
  • the size of the pupils
  • the frequency of breathing
  • the heart rate

Frage 29

Frage
Ethanol is a specific antidote for acute poisoning with:
Antworten
  • Ethylene glycol
  • Methanol
  • K permanganate
  • Na bicarbonate
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