Hygiene 3- 3rd Year PMU

Beschreibung

Hygiene 3- 3rd Year PMU
Med Student
Quiz von Med Student , aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Erstellt von Med Student vor mehr als 6 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What investigations are necessary for workers in eating places?
Antworten
  • microbiological
  • parasitological

Frage 2

Frage
Ventilation is necessary in the warm kitchen
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 3

Frage
Before utilisation the raw eggs are treated with
Antworten
  • Nessler reagent
  • Sodium bicarbonate and chloric substances

Frage 4

Frage
Storage of some egg-containing meals is forbidden
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 5

Frage
The workers in the eating places have personal healthy books
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 6

Frage
Indicate the exact definition of efficiency
Antworten
  • ability to perform useful work
  • ability to perform work at all, after short training
  • ability to perform work with a certain power and quality for a given time

Frage 7

Frage
Tremometriya is a method for investigating:
Antworten
  • the accuracy and coordination of movements
  • speed
  • time of reaction

Frage 8

Frage
The stability of clear vision is one of the indicators of visual fatigue:
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
Prevention of fatigue is provided through:
Antworten
  • rational organisation of labor, physiological working postures and movements
  • exercises and drills
  • rational organisation of work and rest

Frage 10

Frage
Indicate what efficiency depends on:
Antworten
  • physical and mental development of the person
  • sex and age
  • experience, habits and skills
  • physical endurance
  • health

Frage 11

Frage
When does the over-fatigue occur?
Antworten
  • after poisoning the body with kenotoxins
  • after reducing the body’s energy reserves
  • after systematically starting work in residual fatigue

Frage 12

Frage
Do the signs of over fatigue disappear after the daily rest(dream)?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 13

Frage
Which of these production criteria can report the occurrence of fatigue?
Antworten
  • increase of accidents
  • increase of absences from work
  • reduction of labor activity (low efficiency)

Frage 14

Frage
Which tones of hearing sensitivity are reduced to first by intense noise exposition
Antworten
  • high tones
  • medium tones
  • low tones

Frage 15

Frage
Which physical parameters does the harmful effect of noise depend on?
Antworten
  • intensity
  • speed
  • frequency

Frage 16

Frage
Indicate the exact characteristics of noise:
Antworten
  • noise is any unwanted sound that adversely affects the human body
  • mechanical fluctuations With frequency 16-20 000 Hz
  • chaotic mix of sounds with varying frequency and intensity

Frage 17

Frage
According to the change of intensity in time the noise can be
Antworten
  • permanent and impermanent (stable and unstable)
  • broadband and tonal

Frage 18

Frage
The most commonly used device to measure sound pressure is the sound-level meter:
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 19

Frage
According to the contact between human body and vibrating source, vibrations are:
Antworten
  • horizontal, vertical
  • general, local, mixed
  • regular, impulse

Frage 20

Frage
Which of the hazards create the biggest professional risk in the textile industry?
Antworten
  • Vibrations
  • Noise
  • Supersound

Frage 21

Frage
Determination of acetyl cholinesterase level is a medical test for evaluation of the effect of:
Antworten
  • carbamate and organophosphorous pesticides exposure
  • thiocarbamate pesticides exposure
  • chloronitrophenol derivative exposure

Frage 22

Frage
Pesticides from class “I B Highly hazardous” have LD50 for the rat (oral):
Antworten
  • 5 mg/kg BW (body weight) or less
  • 5 - 50 mg/kg BW
  • 50 - 500 mg/kg BW

Frage 23

Frage
Pesticides from class “II Moderately hazardous” LD50 for the rat (oral)
Antworten
  • 5 mg/kg BW (body weight) or less
  • 5 - 50 mg/kg BW
  • 50 - 500 mg/kg BW

Frage 24

Frage
Pesticides from class “III Slightly hazardous have LD50 for the rat (oral):
Antworten
  • 5 - 50 mg/kg BW
  • 50 - 500 mg/kg BW
  • over 500 mg/kg BW

Frage 25

Frage
The types of personal protective equipment (PPE) required vary according to the toxicity of the pesticides:
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 26

Frage
There are the following major classifications of pesticides, the use of which depends on the intended application:
Antworten
  • classification by usage
  • classification by chemical type
  • classification by hazard

Frage 27

Frage
What are anthropometric measurements?
Antworten
  • height, weight, circumferences of the chest and head
  • assessment of the scoliosis
  • physical capacity

Frage 28

Frage
How often the children from 7 to 18 years have doctor examination?
Antworten
  • Once a year
  • Once a month
  • Twice a year

Frage 29

Frage
The physiological basis of the daily regiment of the school children is the working dynamic stereotype
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 30

Frage
What does the medical examination (check-up) of the children include?
Antworten
  • microbiological indices
  • anthropometric measurements
  • assessment of mental development
  • study of physical capacity
  • study of blood and urine
  • examination for intestinal parasites
  • doctor’s examination
  • dental examination

Frage 31

Frage
Which are the indicators for assessment of physical capacity?
Antworten
  • muscle strength of the left and the right flexors of the fingers
  • anthropometric measurements

Frage 32

Frage
How many degrees include the clinical examination of the size of increased thyroid gland?
Antworten
  • three
  • two
  • five

Frage 33

Frage
Is it necessary to carry out medical examination (check-up) of the children?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 34

Frage
Which are the basic principles of the physical inurement?
Antworten
  • gradualness
  • orderliness
  • individual approach
  • variety of inurement factors

Frage 35

Frage
The main hygienic requirement in construction of kindergartens is
Antworten
  • as the principle of group isolatlon of the children
  • the principle of common child care
  • the principle of health status of the children

Frage 36

Frage
For the students from primary clam must be and:
Antworten
  • single-seated desks
  • two-seated desks

Frage 37

Frage
The basic parts of the school desk are:
Antworten
  • differentiation
  • ischial distance
  • depth and height of the seat
  • back distance

Frage 38

Frage
Indicate the diseases with social importance during the school years:
Antworten
  • obesity
  • allergic diseases
  • arterial hypertension
  • diabetes mellitus
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