16375098
Beschreibung
Quiz von Amine Nazih, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Amine Nazih
vor fast 6 Jahre
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Frage 1
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Which molecule stores more than 90 times the energy in an ATP molecule?
Antworten
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ADP
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water
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glucose
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adenine
Frage 2
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All organisms get the ENERGY they need to regenerate ATP from...
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phosphates
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food like glucose
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organelles
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ADP
Frage 3
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LIST ALL THE STATEMENTS THAT ARE TRUE ABOUT ATP.
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ATP consists of ribose sugar, adenine, and 3 phosphate groups.
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ADP forms when ATP loses a phosphate and releases energy.
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Used ATP is discarded by the cell as waste.
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ATP provides energy for active transport in cells
Frage 4
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Organisms that can make their own food are called [blank_start]autotrophs[blank_end]
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autotrophs
Frage 5
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Some examples of autotrophs are [blank_start]plants and protists[blank_end].
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plants and protists
Frage 6
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Organisms that obtain energy from the food they eat are called [blank_start]heterotrophs[blank_end].
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heterotrophs
Frage 7
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Some examples of heterotrophs are [blank_start]humans and dogs[blank_end].
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humans and dogs
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plants and protists
Frage 8
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Most autotrophs use [blank_start]sunlight[blank_end] to produce their own food.
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sunlight
Frage 9
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Cells use the chemical compound known as [blank_start]ATP[blank_end] to store energy.
Antworten
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ATP
Frage 10
Antworten
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adenosine
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ribose sugar
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three phosphates
Frage 11
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ATP stands for [blank_start]ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE[blank_end]
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ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE
Frage 12
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There are [blank_start]2[blank_end] phosphates in one molecule of ADP.
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2
Frage 13
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There are [blank_start]3[blank_end] phosphates in one molecule of ATP.
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3
Frage 14
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The chemical equation for going from ADP to ATP is [blank_start]ADP+P=ATP[blank_end].
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ADP+P=ATP
Frage 15
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When ADP turns into ATP, energy is being...
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stored
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released
Frage 16
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When ATP turns into ADP and one extra phosphate, energy is being...
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stored
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released
Frage 17
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Name the cellular activities that use the energy stored in ATP.
Antworten
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cellular respiration
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breathing
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eating
Frage 18
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Pigments like chlorophyll and carotene are molecules that plants use to...
Antworten
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join ATP
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transport electrons down the Electron Transport chain
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charge up NADPH
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absorb energy from light
Frage 19
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Chlorophyll absorbs light very well in the _____________ regions of the visible spectrum.
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blue-violet
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green
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red
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yellow
Frage 20
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Most plants appear green because chlorophyll ____
Antworten
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reflects green light
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absorbs green light
Frage 21
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A student conducts an experiment by collecting the gas given off by a green plant in bright sunlight at room temperature. The gas being collected is probably ______________.
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ATP
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water vapor
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carbon dioxide
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oxygen
Frage 22
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Which scientist showed plants produce oxygen when exposed to light?
Antworten
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Joseph Priestly
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Jan Van Helmont
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Jan Ingenhousz
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Melvin Calvin
Frage 23
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Which scientist carefully measured the mass of a growing plant and concluded the increase came from water?
Antworten
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Joseph Priestley
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Jan Van Helmont
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Jan Ingenhousz
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Melvin Calvin
Frage 24
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Which scientist experimented with a plant, bell jar, and candle to show that plants make oxygen?
Antworten
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Joseph Priestley
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Jan Van Helmont
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Jan Ingenhousz
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Melvin Calvin
Frage 25
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Which scientist received the Nobel Prize for figuring out the biochemical pathway that produces glucose?
Antworten
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Joseph Priestley
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Jan Van Helmont
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Jan Ingenhousz
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Melvin Calvin
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