Frage 1
Frage
What describes replacement by another cell type?
Antworten
-
metaplasia
-
dysplasia
-
atrophy
-
hypertrophy
-
hyperplasia
Frage 2
Frage
The thyroid functions to increase which of the following? (SATA)
Antworten
-
BMR
-
CO
-
sexual function
-
need for other hormones
Frage 3
Frage
Which patient is at greatest risk of hyperthyroidism?
Antworten
-
37 year old female on a high sodium diet with a BMI of 20
-
22 year old female with a genetic predisposition and BMI of 18
-
55 year old female with goiter with BMI of 27
-
32 year old male with history of neck surgery with a BMI of 19
Frage 4
Frage
Which disease is autoimmune destruction of the thyroid tissue forming hormone secreting nodules?
Frage 5
Frage
Puffy eyes are a manifestations of which disorders? (SATA)
Antworten
-
CKD
-
hypothyroidism
-
hyperthyroidism
-
DM
Frage 6
Frage
What is the abnormal tissue which leads to scar formation resulting in joint immobility in Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Antworten
-
Osteophyte
-
Bouchard nodes
-
Herberden Nodes
-
Pannus formation
Frage 7
Frage
Excess circulation of thyroid hormone is result from which of the following? SATA
Frage 8
Frage
The alpha cells of the pancreas produces what
Antworten
-
glucagon
-
somatostatin
-
insulin
-
pancreatic polypeptides
Frage 9
Frage
All of the following are manifestations of diabetes except
Antworten
-
Polyuria
-
Polydipsia
-
Polynomial
-
Polyphagia
Frage 10
Frage
What are the hormones released by the gut upon food reaching the duodenum altering the blood glucose levels?
Antworten
-
Glycogen
-
Amylin
-
Incretins
-
Insulin
Frage 11
Frage
Which of the following diabetes drugs acts by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver?
Frage 12
Frage
The female athlete triad may be a contributing factor in all of the following except?
Antworten
-
osteoarthritis
-
osteoporosis
-
lethargy
-
infertility
Frage 13
Frage
C-reactive protein is (SATA)
Antworten
-
at equal levels to the erythrocyte sedimentation rate
-
a definitive diagnostic
-
antibody strongly associated with RA
-
indicative of inflammation
Frage 14
Frage
The sutures of a wound rupture. This is an example of
Antworten
-
Hemorrhage
-
Hernia
-
Evisceration
-
Dehiscence
Frage 15
Frage
Abnormally elevated venous pressure stems from the legs inability to adequately drain blood
Antworten
-
from the heart toward the leg
-
from the kidneys through the veins
-
from the leg toward the heart
-
through the arteries
Frage 16
Frage
A patient presents to the ER with a burn blister when she touched a hot cast-iron pan while making cornbread. What type of exudate is likely to appear?
Antworten
-
serosanguinous
-
serous
-
sanguienous
-
purosanguinous
Frage 17
Frage
A patient presents with a healing wound 4 weeks after injury. The nurse would expect the would do be in what phase of healing?
Antworten
-
temporary tissue reconstruction is replaced with organized collagen
-
vasoconstriction of cut vessels, scaffolding for structural repair
-
release of neutrophils and monocytes, increased blood supply to wound
-
granulation tissue forms, angiogenesis, epithelialization
Frage 18
Frage
Which of the following initiates the coagulation cascade?
Antworten
-
Vitamin K
-
Platelets
-
Tissue factor
-
thrombin
Frage 19
Frage
What disease is failure of the valves or vein blockage results in pooling of blood and stagnation in lower extremities? (SATA)
Antworten
-
PAD (peripheral arterial disease)
-
PVD (peripheral venous disease)
-
PVD (peripheral vascular disease)
-
CVI (chronic venous insufficiency)
Frage 20
Frage
Extrinsic factors of poor wound healing in the feet diabetics includes trauma that has been rendered insensitive due to neuropathy.