LESSON 21 & 22

Beschreibung

Structure, properties, digestion and absorption of lipids test
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Which is the name for lipids that in contact with NaOH form a soap?
Antworten
  • Complex lipids
  • Simple lipids
  • Saponifiable lipids
  • Acylglycerates
  • Waxes

Frage 2

Frage
Saturated fatty acids can have one or more double bonds
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 3

Frage
18:3 (Δ9,12,15) is nomenclature abbreviated for which fatty acid?
Antworten
  • Linoleic
  • α-linolenic
  • Arachidonic
  • Omega-6
  • Any of these

Frage 4

Frage
If we have a molecule of glycerol with two fatty acids and one phosphate group we are talking about...?
Antworten
  • Acyglycerates
  • Waxes
  • Glycerophospholipids
  • Sphingophospholipids
  • Glycerolglycolipids

Frage 5

Frage
Which of these is involved in inflammation and immune response?
Antworten
  • Icosanoids
  • Glycolipids
  • Phospholipids
  • Isoprenoids
  • Waxes

Frage 6

Frage
Vitamine E which is an antioxidant that belongs to which of these groups?
Antworten
  • Terpenoids
  • Carotenoids
  • Esteroids
  • Leukotrienes
  • Thromboxanes

Frage 7

Frage
Carotenoids are big molecules that are in general symmetric with conjugated double bonds
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 8

Frage
Which of these statements about cholesterol is not true?
Antworten
  • Cholesterol is forming part of the membranes of animal cells
  • Lettuce, tomato and bread has not cholesterol
  • Cholesterol is obtained by the diet but mainly is obtained by synthesis in liver
  • Bad cholesterol and good cholesterol are the same molecule
  • Cholesterol is a solid that need to be transported in plasma by etherocytes

Frage 9

Frage
Vitamines B, C, D, E and K are all soluble in water
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 10

Frage
Which of these vitamins is involved in calcium balance?
Antworten
  • Vitamine A
  • Vitamine B
  • Vitamine C
  • Vitamine D
  • Vitamine K

Frage 11

Frage
Which of these statements is not true?
Antworten
  • Lipases transform tryacylglycerides into 2-monoacylglycerides and 2 fatty acids
  • Phospholipase A2 transform phosphoglycerides into 1-lisophosphoglycerides
  • Cholesterol esterase eliminate one fatty acid from cholesterol forming cholesterol
  • This enzymes transform this molecules into more polar molecules
  • Lipids are very insoluble and need to reach the membrane of erythrocytes

Frage 12

Frage
The stomach is going to secrete [blank_start]cholecystokinin[blank_end] that induce contractions in the stomach and also the secretion of [blank_start]bile salts[blank_end]. With this movement, the drop of fat will be transformed into [blank_start]smaller[blank_end] drops of fat. All of this is possible because bile salts act as [blank_start]emulsifying[blank_end] agents. After all this process, all the lipids from the diet have been transformed into [blank_start]cholesterol[blank_end] fatty acids.
Antworten
  • cholecystokinin
  • bile salts
  • smaller
  • emulsifying
  • cholesterol
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