Frage 1
Frage
Which of these is not true about acute pain?
Antworten
-
lasts between 2 weeks and 2 months
-
accompanied by redness and swelling
-
the quality of the pain is sharp and localized
-
characterized by rapid onset and short duration
Frage 2
Frage
Which of these is true about chronic pain?
Antworten
-
the pain is always global and never sharp or localized
-
quality of pain is always sharp and localized
-
results in compensatory changes of movement
-
onset is usually rapid
-
tell-tale sign of chronic pain is watery edema
Frage 3
Frage
Which of these is true about inflammation?
Antworten
-
Swelling precipitates inflammation.
-
Inflammation is a result of some sort of irritation.
-
Very rarely results in loss of function
-
Celebrex does not work against inflammation
Frage 4
Frage
[blank_start]Pitting edema[blank_end] occurs when the fluid from chronic swelling becomes thickened over time. A finger placed on this area leaves an indentation. May be present in persons with [blank_start]chronic[blank_end] pain.
Frage 5
Frage
The cause of a disease is the [blank_start]etiology[blank_end]. The [blank_start]symptoms[blank_end] are the patient's subjective experiences of a condition. A [blank_start]sign[blank_end] is the observable presentation of a condition.
Antworten
-
etiology
-
diagnosis
-
symptoms
-
complaints
-
sign
-
evidence
Frage 6
Frage
A grade II sprain would result in partial tears of tendon fibers.
Frage 7
Frage
Which of these is true about micro and macro trauma?
Antworten
-
A pitcher who uses bad form and then tears his labrum experiences macro trauma with a micro event.
-
A person that gets into a car accident experiences micro trauma event.
-
A person who has chronic back pain and strains back after helping friend move experiences micro trauma with a macro event.
-
Repetitive stress injuries occur as a result of macro trauma.
Frage 8
Frage
Which of these is true about sprains?
Antworten
-
80% tear of a ligament is a grade III sprain
-
a complete tear of the gastrocnemius results in a grade III sprain
-
all sprains occur due to macro trauma events
-
grade I sprain involves stretching of ligaments
Frage 9
Frage
Which of these is true about reduction?
Antworten
-
The angle of displacement is reduced not the bone itself.
-
Closed reduction is done by inserting plates and screws
-
Hardware used in ORIF is usually removed after healing.
-
A fracture that is greatly displaced may be reduced with a closed reduction.
Frage 10
Frage
Which of these is not true about issues with healing fractures?
Antworten
-
A malunion may occur if a bone is set incorrectly but immobilized.
-
A malunion may occur if a bone is set correctly, moved during healing and then healed in a displaced way.
-
A malunion is made up of cartilaginous tissue and may not always be painful.
-
A pseudoarthrosis is a bone that is set but repeatedly moved during healing.
Frage 11
Frage
A pseudoarthrosis is a type of malunion.
Frage 12
Frage
Which of these is true about bone healing?
Antworten
-
Bone is fully healed at hard callus phase
-
Movement of set bone during the hard callus phase may result in a pseudoarthrosis
-
Soft callus phase occurs during weeks 2-3
-
Bone remodeling stops around week 17
Frage 13
Frage
Which of these is true about tendonitis?
Antworten
-
almost always occurs due to macrotrauma
-
its the inflammation of the bursa and tendon
-
may occur because the tendon is overloaded
-
none of these are true
Frage 14
Frage
Which of these is true about the grades of tendonitis?
Antworten
-
there is pain during the performance of the activity with a grade I tendonitis
-
there is generalized pain with a grade II tendonitis
-
in grade I and III tendonitis the pain disappears between sessions of activity
-
pain interferes with activity to some degree in grades III-V tendonitis
-
pain interferes with activities of daily living in grade IV and V tendonitis
Frage 15
Frage
Repetitive strain injuries are caused by cumulative trauma and damage to soft tissue like tendons.
Frage 16
Frage
Which of these is not a side effect of Celebrex?
Frage 17
Frage
Which of these fractures is common at the tibial plateau?
Antworten
-
impacted
-
communited
-
compound
-
spiral
-
tranverse
Frage 18
Frage
Which of these is a way to treat osteomyelitis?
Antworten
-
intravenous administration of antibiotics
-
oral antibiotics
-
injectable ceramic bone graft substitute containing an antibiotic
-
Bone cavity filling with bioactive glass
-
all of these are ways to treat osteomyelitis
Frage 19
Frage
Which of these is not a sign/symptom that indicates an ACL reconstruction?
Frage 20
Frage
Which of these should you NOT do if patient is on anticoagulant medication?
Antworten
-
give them aspirin
-
teach them grooming ADLs like shaving
-
eat a giant bowl of kale ceasar salad
-
play a fun game of rugby with former college linebackers
-
you shouldn't do any of these
Frage 21
Frage
Which of these is true about the Well Clinical Prediction rules?
Antworten
-
Its a model for determining probability of someone having a DVT
-
Its a model for determining probability of someone having a pulmonary embolism.
-
Having watery edema increases probability of having DVT
-
Having a score of 1 or less indicates higher probability of having a pulmonary embolism