1940706
Description
Flashcards by Lyanne Derksen, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Lyanne Derksen
almost 10 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Pijnappelklier/epifyse maakt ... | Melatonine (amino-acid derived) |
| Hypothalamus maakt ... | Dopamine, TRH, CRH, somatostatine, GHRH, GnRH (peptiden) |
| Posterieure hypofyse maakt ... | Oxytocine, vasopressine/ADH (peptiden) |
| Anterieure hypofyse maakt ... | Prolactine, groeihormoon/somatotropine, corticotropine/ACTH, thyrotropin/TSH, follikel-stimulerend hormoon, luteïniserend hormoon (peptiden) |
| Schildklier (thyroid) maakt ... | Triiodothyronine en thyroxine (amino acide-derived), calcitonine (peptide) |
| Bijschildklier (parathyroid) maakt ... | Parathyroid hormone (peptide) |
| Thymus (zwezerik) maakt ... | Thymosin, thymopoietine (peptiden) |
| Hart maakt ... | Atrial natriuretic peptide (peptide) |
| Lever maakt ... | Angiotensinogeen, insuline-like growth factors (peptiden) |
| Maag en dunne darm maken ... | Gastrine, cholecystokinine/CCK, secretine (peptiden) |
| Pancreas (alvleesklier) maakt ... | Insuline, glucagon, somatostatine, pancreatic polypeptide (peptiden) |
| Bijnierschors (adrenal cortex) maakt ... | Aldosteron, cortisol, androgenen (steroïden) |
| Bijniermerg (adrenal medulla) maakt ... | Epinephrine, norepinephrine ((nor)adrenaline) (amino acid-derived) |
| Nier maakt ... | Erythropoietine (peptide), 1,25 Dihydroxy-vitamin D3/calciferol (steroïd) |
| Huid maakt ... | Vitamine D3 (steroïd) |
| Testes maken ... | Androgenen (steroïd), inhibin (peptide) |
| Ovariën maken ... | Estrogenen, progesteron (steroïden), inhibin, relaxin (zwangerschap) (peptiden) |
| Vetweefsel (adipocyt) maakt ... | Leptin, adiponectin, resistin |
| Placenta (tijdens zwangerschap) maakt ... | Estrogen, progesteron (steroïd), chorionic somatomammotropine en gonadotropine (peptiden) |
| Target en effect van: melatonine | Brain, other tissues; circadian rhythms, immune function, antioxidant |
| Target en effect van: trophic hormones (hypothalamus hormonen) | Anterior pituitary; release or inhibit pituitary hormones |
| Target en effect van: oxytocine | Breast and uterus; milk ejection, labor and delivery, behavior |
| Target en effect van: vasopressine/ADH | Kidney; water resorption |
| Target en effect van: prolactine | Breast; milk production |
| Target en effect van: growth hormone (somatotropine) | Liver; growth factor secretion Many tissues; growth and metabolism |
| Target en effect van: corticotropine/ACTH | Adrenal cortex; cortisol release |
| Target en effect van: thyrotropine (TSH) | Thyroid gland; thyroid hormone synthesis |
| Target en effect van: follicle-stimulating hormone | Gonads; egg or sperm production, sex hormone production |
| Target en effect van: luteinizing hormone | Gonads; sex hormone production, egg or sperm production |
| Target en effect van: triiodothyronine and thyroxine | Many tissues; metabolism, growth, development |
| Target en effect van: calcitonine | Bone; plasma calcium levels (minimal effect in humans) |
| Target en effect van: parathyroid hormone | Bone, kidney; regulates plasma Ca2+ and phosphate levels |
| Target en effect van: thymosine, thymopoietine | Lymphocytes; lymphocyte development |
| Target en effect van: atrial natriuretic peptide/ANP | Kidneys; increases Na+ excretion |
| Target en effect van: angiotensinogeen | Adrenal cortex; aldosterone secretion Blood vessels; increases blood pressure |
| Target en effect van: insulin-like growth factors | Many tissues; growth |
| Target en effect van: gastrine, cholecystokinine, secretine and others | GI tract and pancreas; assist digestion and absorption of nutrients |
| Target en effect van: insuline, glucagon, somatostatine, pancreatic polypeptide | Many tissues; metabolism of glucose and other nutrients |
| Target en effect van: aldosteron | Kidney; Na+ and K+ homeostasis |
| Target en effect van: cortisol | Many tissues; stress response |
| Target en effect van: androgens (adrenal cortex) | Many tissues; sex drive in females |
| Target en effect van: epinephrine, norepinephrine | Many tissues; fight-or-flight response |
| Target en effect van: erythropoietin | Bone marrow; red blood cell production |
| Target en effect van: 1,25 dihydroxy-vitamin D3/calciferol | Intestine; increases calcium absorption |
| Target en effect van: vitamin D3 | Intermediate form of hormone; precursor of 1,25 dihydroxy-vitamin D3 |
| Target en effect van: androgens (testes) | Many tissues; sperm production, secondary sex characteristics |
| Target en effect van: inhibin (zowel testes als ovaries) | Anterior pituitary; inhibits FSH secretion |
| Target en effect van: estrogen, progesterone (ovaries) | Many tissues; egg production, secondary sex characteristics |
| Target en effect van: relaxin (pregnancy) | Uterine muscle; relaxes muscle |
| Target en effect van: leptin, adiponectin, resistin | Hypothalamus, other tissues; food intake, metabolism, reproduction |
| Target en effect van: estrogen, progesteron (placenta during pregnancy) | Many tissues; fetal, maternal development |
| Target en effect van: chorionic somatomammotropin | Many tissues; metabolism |
| Target en effect van: chorionic gonadotropin | Corpus luteum; hormone secretion |
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