Protists

Description

Mind Map on Protists, created by Sophiane Nacer on 02/10/2018.
Sophiane Nacer
Mind Map by Sophiane Nacer, updated more than 1 year ago
Sophiane Nacer
Created by Sophiane Nacer almost 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Protists
  1. Characteristics
    1. Criteria
      1. Eukaryotic
        1. Not animal, fungi, plant
      2. Cellular Arrangement
        1. Unicellular, Colonial, or Multicellular
        2. Locomotion
          1. Flagella, Cilia, Pseudopodia
          2. Nutrition
            1. Photoautotrophs
              1. Heterotrophs
                1. Mixotrophs
            2. Reproduction
              1. Asexual
                1. Binary Fission
                  1. Budding
                    1. Schizogony
                    2. Sexual
                      1. Alternation of Generations
                        1. Gametophyte (n), Sporophyte (2n)
                          1. Genetic Recombination
                            1. Only seen in some protists (marine algae, slime mold)
                      2. Endosymbiosis
                        1. Mitochondria
                          1. Heterotrophic bacterium
                            1. Engulfed by archaeal cell
                          2. Plastids
                            1. Photosynthetic cyanobacterium
                              1. Engulfed by heterotrophic eukaryote
                              2. Plastid-Posessing Protists
                                1. Red Algae
                                  1. Green Algae
                                    1. Secondary Endosymb.
                                      1. Chlorarachniophytes
                                        1. Nucleomorph
                                        2. Plastids w/>2 membr.
                                    2. Evidence
                                      1. DNA
                                        1. Two Membranes
                                          1. Transport Proteins
                                            1. Binary Fission Replication
                                          2. Symbiotic Protists
                                            1. Dinoflagellates
                                              1. Guts of termites
                                            2. Phylogenetics
                                              1. Domain: Eukaryote
                                                1. Kingdoms: Plantae, Animalia, Fungi, Protista
                                                  1. Root is controversial
                                                  2. Unikonta
                                                    1. (Supergroup) Incl. protists most closely related to animals
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