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8484738
janice's painfull knee
Description
Medicine Mind Map on janice's painfull knee, created by yasmin alkhatib on 08/04/2017.
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medicine
Mind Map by
yasmin alkhatib
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
yasmin alkhatib
over 7 years ago
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Resource summary
janice's painfull knee
anatomy of the knee joint
ligaments
bursae
meniscus cartilage
connective tissue
Types
hyaline cartilage
articular cartilage
costal cartilage
elastic cartilage
external ear
epiglottis
fibrous cartilage
intervertebral discs
intra-articular structures
consist of
cells and extracellular components
surrounded by perichondrium
ground substance
hyaluronan
tropocollagen
collagen's precursor
chondroitin sulfate
knee pain
alleviating factors
rest
elevation
ice
compressing
aggravating factors
carring weight
wearing wrong gear
causes
osteoarthritis
Types
primary
secondary
complications
chondrocalcinosis
baker's cysts
subchondral sclerosis
clinical picture
pain
crepitus
water on the knee
muscle spasms
heberden's node
natural history
most affected sites
ends of the fingers
thumb
neck
knee
lower back
hip
risk factors
age
gender
genetics
obesity
previous joint injury
occupational overuse of the joint
epidemiology
more common in women
most common joint disorder in the US
diagnosis
X-Rays
medical history
physical examination
stability tests
collateral ligament stress test
Anterior and posterior drawer tests
Apley's distraction test
special tests
McMurray's test
Apley's grinding Test
patellar test
joint aspiration
management
pharmalogical
Glucosamine
naturally found around the joints
can be given in supplements
function
slow down the disease
improve joint function
relieves joint pain
non-pharmalogical
exercise
life style
losing weight
surgical
stem cell injection
knee replacement
complications
infection
early failure
stiffness
instability
loss of motion
arthroscopy
osteotomy
cartilage procedure
physiotherapy
strengthening exercises
flexibility exercises
cold therapy
hydrotherapy
bursitis
haemarthrosis
osgood-schlatter's disease
gout
septic arthritis
osteochondritis dissecans
plica syndrome
Media attachments
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