Respiratory System

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User has deleted their subject information Quiz on Respiratory System, created by Deleted user on 27/05/2018.
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Laura Barker
Created by Laura Barker over 6 years ago
Laura Barker
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Label this diagram of the Respiratory System
Answer
  • Nasal and Sinus Cavity
  • Lungs
  • Diaphragm
  • Trachea
  • Larynx

Question 2

Question
Which is the correct order of INHALATION?
Answer
  • 1.Diaphragm contracts and drops 2.Lung volume gets larger, creating negative pressure difference 3.Air rushes in
  • 1.Air rushes in 2.Diaphragm contracts 3.Lung volume gets larger, creating a negative pressure difference

Question 3

Question
Which is the correct order of EXHALATION?
Answer
  • 1.Lung volume decreases, creating a positive pressure difference 2.Air rushes out 3.Diaphragm relaxes and rises
  • 1.Diaphragm relaxes and rises 2.Lung volume decreases, creating a positive pressure difference 3.Air rushes out

Question 4

Question
Complete this description of INHALATION.. Inhalation occurs when the [blank_start]diaphragm[blank_end] contracts and [blank_start]drops[blank_end]. This causes the lung volume to get [blank_start]larger[blank_end] which creates a [blank_start]negative[blank_end] pressure difference. Air then rushes [blank_start]in[blank_end].
Answer
  • diaphragm
  • lung
  • air
  • negative pressure difference
  • drops
  • rises
  • larger
  • smaller
  • negative
  • positive
  • in
  • out

Question 5

Question
Complete this description of EXHALATION... Exhalation occurs when the diaphragm [blank_start]relaxes and rises[blank_end]. This causes the lung volume to [blank_start]decrease[blank_end], creating a [blank_start]positive[blank_end] pressure difference. Air then rushes [blank_start]out[blank_end].
Answer
  • relaxes and rises
  • tenses and rises
  • hardens and falls
  • decrease
  • increase
  • negative
  • positive
  • out
  • in

Question 6

Question
What is simple diffusion?
Answer
  • Low concentration ----> High concentration
  • High concentration ----> Low concentration

Question 7

Question
Where does gas exchange occur?
Answer
  • Heart
  • Lungs
  • Alveoli
  • Blood stream

Question 8

Question
Describe the ALVEOLI (Select 2 answers)
Answer
  • Thin
  • Small
  • Tight
  • Moist

Question 9

Question
Why is the alveoli THIN and MOIST?
Answer
  • To allow blood to transfer across
  • To allow gas to transfer across
  • To allow lymph to transfer across

Question 10

Question
Why does the ALVEOLI have a LARGE SURFACE AREA?
Answer
  • So lots of gas can pass through
  • So lots of blood can pass through
  • So lots of lymph can pass through

Question 11

Question
Label this diagram of the BRONCHIOLE
Answer
  • Bronchiole
  • Pulmonary arteriole
  • Pulmonary venule
  • Alveoli
  • Terminal bronchiole
  • Respiratory bronchiole

Question 12

Question
Label this diagram of the ALVEOLI
Answer
  • Diffusion of oxygen
  • Diffusion of carbon dioxide
  • Capillary
  • Oxygen enters red blood cell
  • Carbon dioxide escapes into alveolus
  • Film of moisture
  • Red blood cell
  • Epithelium of alveolus

Question 13

Question
Label this diagram of a BRONCHIOLE
Answer
  • bronchiole
  • pulmonary arteriole
  • pulmonary venule
  • terminal bronchiole
  • respiratory bronchiole
  • alveoli
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