Question 1
Question
Choose incorrect combination
Answer
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a) Neisseria gonorrhoeae - oxidase and catalase negative
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b) Vibrio vulnificus - polysaccharide capsule
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c) Treponema pallidum - seen by darkfield microscopy
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d) Acinetobacter baumannii - strictly aerobic
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e) Bordetella pertussis - coccobacillus
Question 2
Question
Which of the following ferment glucose
Question 3
Question
Which of the mentioned refer to Helicobacter pylori
Answer
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Mucinase
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Urease
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Oxidase positive
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Polypeptide capsule
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VacA
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CagA
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Catalase positive
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Exotoxin A
Question 4
Question
Obligatory aerobic, slender, pleomorphic rods, multiply in free living amoeba infects individuals who inhale infectious aerosols” this characteristics most likely indicates:
Question 5
Question
3 Clinical Diseases caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Question 6
Question
Spirochaetales are an etiological agents of:
Answer
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a) Syphilis
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b) Borreliosis
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c) Leptospirosis
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d) a+b
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e) All of mentioned
Question 7
Question
“After ingestion of contaminated meat or eggs and passage through the stomach bacteria attaches to the mucosa of small intestine and invade into microfold cells (M cells)” this
characteristic most likely indicates:
Answer
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a) Heliobacter pylori
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b) Salmonella Enteritidis
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c) Shigella shigae
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d) Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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e) Francisella tularensis
Question 8
Question
Choose oxidase positive bacteria
Question 9
Question
Choose correct concerning Neisseria menigitidis
Answer
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a) Grows best in a humid atmosphere
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b) Humans, birds and rodents are it's only natural hosts
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c) Can survive the intracellular killing in the absence of humoral activity
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d) a+c
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e) All of the mentioned are correct
Question 10
Question
The epidemiologi (serologic) classification of the Enterobacteriaceae is based on:
Answer
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a) Somatic O antigen
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b) K antigen
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c) H antigen
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d) a+b
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e) All of the mentioned
Question 11
Question
Which of the following are strict anaerobic, gram negative, rod shaped bacteria:
Question 12
Question
Which of the following are strict anaerobic, gram negative, rod shaped bacteria:
Question 13
Question
Choose FALSE statement
Answer
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a) All Neisseria species are non-capsulated
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b) Humans are the only host for Neisseria gonorrhoeae
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c) Neisseria sicca and Neisseria mucosa are commensal
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d) Keingella kingae resides in the human oropharynx
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e) a+c are false
Question 14
Question
Choose features of all Enterobacteriaceae representatives:
Question 15
Question
Choose false statement:
Answer
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a) Some Neisseria species are non-capsulated
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b) Humans and rodents are the only host for Neisseria gonorrhoeae
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c) Neisseria sicca and Neisseria mucosa are commensal
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d) Keingella kingae resides in the human oropharynx
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e) a+c are false
Question 16
Question
Choose True Statement
Answer
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a) Members of genus Borrelia and Treponema belong to the order Spirochaetales
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b) Salmonella attach to the mucosal microfold cells in Peyer's patches
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c) Campylobacter jejuni produces an abundance of urease
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d) a+b are true
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e) all true
Question 17
Question
Choose true statement
Answer
-
a) Members of genus Borrelia and Treponema belong to the order Spirochaetales
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b) Salmonella attach to the mucosal microfold cells in Peyer's patches
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c) Proteus Mirabilis produces an abundance of urease
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d) all are true
Question 18
Answer
-
a) Gram staining is ineffective to distinguish genus
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b) Pseudomonas aeruginosa is psychrophilic bacterium
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c) Klebsiella pneumoniae tends to produce polysaccharide capsule
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d) Bacteroides fragilis and fusobacterium nucleatum are facultative anaerobic bacteria
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e) Chlamydia growth cycle occurs within susceptible host cells
Question 19
Question
List at least 3 vorulence factors of Helicobacter pylori
Answer
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Urease
-
VacA
-
CagA
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Mucinase
Question 20
Question
Which of the following are Gram negative bacteria virulence factors
Answer
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a) Endotoxin
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b) Exotoxin
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c) Hemolysis
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d) a+c
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e) All mentionend
Question 21
Question
Virulence factors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa include:
Answer
-
a) Alginate capsule
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b) Exotoxin
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c) VacA
-
d) a+b
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e) all mentionend
Question 22
Question
Virulence factors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa include:
Answer
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a) Allginate capsule
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b) Exotoxin A
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c) Elastase
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d) a+b
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e) All mentioned
Question 23
Question
“Curved gram negative rods, fermentative, facultative anaerobic, require salt for growth, can multiply freely in water” this characteristic most likely indicates
Question 24
Question
Abbrevation LOS
Lipooligosaccharide
Question 25
Question
Por B and opa genes are for which bacteria:
Answer
-
Neisseria Gonorrhoeae
-
blub
Question 26
Question
Explain abbreviation EHEC
[blank_start]Enterohaemoragic Escheria Coli[blank_end]
Which disease can be a result of infection with it
[blank_start]Bloody Diarrhea, collitis, HUS[blank_end]
Answer
-
Enterohaemoragic Escheria Coli
-
Bloody Diarrhea, collitis, HUS
Question 27
Question
Most strict anaerobes are intrinsically resistant to
Answer
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a) amikacin
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b) ofloxacin
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d) clindamyacin
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c) cephradine
-
d) a + b + c
Question 28
Question
Give 3 species of Gram - rods causing endogenous anaerobic infections
Answer
-
Bacteriodes fragilis
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Poshyromonas Cingira
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B. Ovatus
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B. Vulgatus
-
E. Coli
Question 29
Question
Bordatella Pertussis
Question 30
Question
Which Gram negative rods produce exotoxin
Answer
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Psuedomonas aeruginosa
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B. Anthracis
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Shigella (shiga toxin)
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c. Botulism
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vibro cholera
Question 31
Answer
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a) can grow o MacConkey Agar
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b) produces strong exotoxins
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c) is susceptible to penicillin
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d) produces polypeptide capsule
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e) none
Question 32
Question
There are/is antibiotics active to Enterobacteriaceae
Answer
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a) ligomyocin
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b) coftazidime
-
c) metromdazole
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d) a+b+c
-
e) a+c
Question 33
Question
An animal can be the source of infection with
Answer
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a) Francisella Tularensis
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b) Salmonella enteriditis
-
c) Legionella pneumophilia
-
d) a+b
-
e) none of the mentionend
Question 34
Question
The aetiological agent of typhoid fever can be found by culture in the following specimens:
[blank_start]Blood[blank_end], [blank_start]Urine[blank_end] and [blank_start]Feces[blank_end]
Answer
-
Blood
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Bone
-
Urine
-
Hair
-
Feces
Question 35
Question
Chronic gastritis and duodenal ulcers can be a result of [blank_start]H. Pylori[blank_end] Infection.
It´s virulence factors are:
[blank_start]Urease VacA CagA[blank_end]
Answer
-
Urease VacA CagA
-
H. Pylori
Question 36
Question
To Gram - obligatory anaerobic rods belong
Answer
-
Bacteroides
-
Porphyromonas
-
Prevotella
-
Fusobacterium
-
Leptorichia
Question 37
Question
Choose the potential causative agent of haemolytic uremic syndrome
Question 38
Question
Pasteurella mulocida
Answer
-
a) fastidious Gram - coccus
-
b) is fastidious and curved, oxidase positive G -
-
c) causes septic animal bite
-
d) causes tularemia
-
e) b+c
Question 39
Question
In diagnostic of infections caused by pathogenic Neisseriae the following methods is/are used
Question 40
Question
List 2 species of curved oxidase positive entropathogenic Gram - rods
Answer
-
E.Coli
-
Campylobacter
-
Helicobacter
Question 41
Question
List 3 infections caused by Escheria Coli
Answer
-
gastroenteritis
-
pneumonia
-
Urinary Tract infection
Question 42
Question
N. mengitidis may be the cause of