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445668
Chromosomal Abberations and Repair
Description
Year 2 Quiz on Chromosomal Abberations and Repair, created by gina_evans0312 on 17/12/2013.
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gene mutations
genetics and genomics
year 2
Quiz by
gina_evans0312
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
gina_evans0312
about 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Question 1
Question
Which of the following can cause double strand breaks in the DNA?
Answer
Ionising radiation
Meiosis
Chemicals
DNA replication errors
Question 2
Question
What are Chromosome Fragile Sites?
Answer
Sites where double strand breaks are likely to occur
Sites that can be easily split accidentally by protein machinery
Sites that are likely to warp during heat shock
Question 3
Question
Chromosome fragile sites are thought to be caused by difficulties during meiosis
Answer
True
False
Question 4
Question
What does NHEJ stand for?
Answer
Non-homologous end joining
Non-homologous editing joints
Non-heterodimeric end joints
Question 5
Question
What are the requirements for NHEJ?
Answer
Double strand breaks
Single strand breaks
T-T lesions
DNA ligase 4
DNA ligase 2
Question 6
Question
The repair process of NHEJ will join any 2 free ends together, regardless of homology
Answer
True
False
Question 7
Question
An error in NHEJ can lead to translocation between which chromosomes, forming what type of chromosome fusion?
Answer
Philadelphia chromosome
Inverted chromosome
8 &12
9 & 22
13 & 21
Question 8
Question
The repair process of Homologous Recombination relies on what?
Answer
That the damaged sequence in the sister chromatid is intact
That the damaged sequence in the homologous chromosome is intact
That the damaged sequence in the other allele is intact
Question 9
Question
What is required for an error in Homologous Recombination?
Answer
A faulty alignment of the two chromosomes
A faulty alignment of the two chromatids
Due to inversions
Due to translocations
Due to repeats
Question 10
Question
What type of repair is the image showing?
Image:
Homologous_Repair (image/png)
Answer
NHEJ
Homologous Recombination
Question 11
Question
A fault in Homologus Recombination can lead to alleles being lost
Answer
True
False
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