DNA and RNA

Descripción

- Biology Test sobre DNA and RNA, creado por stacymaria el 30/05/2013.
stacymaria
Test por stacymaria, actualizado hace más de 1 año
stacymaria
Creado por stacymaria hace alrededor de 11 años
124
5

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What is the main function of DNA
Respuesta
  • Energy Storage
  • To make a person
  • Information Store

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What is the main function of RNA
Respuesta
  • Information Store
  • Read and Translate information
  • Create Ribosomes

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What are Nucleotides
Respuesta
  • A Polymer of Nucleic Acids
  • A Monomer of Nucleic Acids

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What 3 components make up a Nucleotide?
Respuesta
  • A Phosphate Group
  • A Carbohydrate
  • A Sugar Molecule
  • An Amino Acid
  • A Protein
  • An Organic Nitrogenous Base

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
How are the three sub-units in Nucleic Acids joined together?
Respuesta
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Covalent Bonds
  • Metallic Bonds

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What 2 Groups are the 5 Organic Bases grouped into?
Respuesta
  • Purines
  • Piramines
  • Pyrimidines

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What is the difference between a Purine and a Pyrimidine?
Respuesta
  • Pyrimidine has a 2 ring structure whereas a Purine has a one ring structure.
  • Pyrimidine has a double chain.
  • Purines have a 2 ring structure whereas a Pyrimidine has a 1 ring structure.

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What does too much Nucleic Acid cause?
Respuesta
  • dehydration
  • sickness
  • diarrhoea
  • gout

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
How does too much Nucleic Acid cause Gout?
Respuesta
  • The excess Nucleic acid travel to the capillaries under the skin and cause the skin to swell.
  • Uric acid forms crystals that are deposited in joints at the extremities

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
What is the name of the polymer of Nucleotide monomers?
Respuesta
  • Polytide
  • Polynucleotide
  • polymonomer

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What are the complementary base pairing rules?
Respuesta
  • Adenine pairs with Cytosine and Thymine pairs with Guanine.
  • Adenine pairs with Thymine and Cytosine pairs with Guanine.
  • Thymine pairs with Cytosine and Adenine pairs with Guanine

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
What is the number of Hydrogen bonds between Thymine and Adenine
Respuesta
  • 3
  • 4
  • 2

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What is the number of Hydrogen bonds between Guanine and Cytosine?
Respuesta
  • 3
  • 4
  • 2

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
At what part of the cell cycle does DNA replication take place?
Respuesta
  • Prophase
  • Metaphase
  • Anaphase
  • Telophase
  • Interphase

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
What enzyme unzips the DNA helix?
Respuesta
  • Amylase
  • Polymerase
  • Helecase

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
During DNA replication what acts as a template?
Respuesta
  • The Nitrogenous Bases
  • The Sugar-Phosphate backbone
  • The Hydrogen bonds
  • The original strand of DNA
  • The original strand of RNA

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
In DNA replication what signal the tRNA to collect the Amino Acids and transport them to the ribosomes.
Respuesta
  • mRNA
  • rRNA
  • Primer

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
What is mRNA?
Respuesta
  • The coding DNA strand
  • The original DNA strand
  • The template
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