Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What does GnRH stand for?
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What is the purpose of GnRH?
Respuesta
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The hypothalamus stimulates cells in the anterior pituitary gland to produce LH and FSH.
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To encourage the body to be sexually active.
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To encourage the body to ovulate.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta 4
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
What is the purpose of LH?
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
What is the purpose of FSH.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Tick all that applies to dihydrotestosterone.
Respuesta
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Prenatal development.
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Development of male sexual characteristics.
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Development of sexual function.
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Stimulation of anabolism.
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Development of female sexual characteristics.
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Growth of testis.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
What hormone promotes development and maintenance of female reproductive structures, feminine secondary sex characteristics and breasts.
Respuesta
-
Estrogen.
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Progesterone.
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Relaxin.
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Inhibin.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What hormones inhibits release of FSH and, to a lesser extent, LH?
Respuesta
-
Inhibin.
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Relaxin.
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Progesterone.
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Estrogen.
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The oestrous cycle is the time from the beginning of heat to the period of the next, but what does polyestrous describe?
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
What does Diestrous describe?
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
What does monoestrous describe?
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Select an animal that is polyestrous.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Select an animal that is diestrous.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Select an animal that is monoestrous.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
There are 3 phases of the estrous cycle, what is the first?
Respuesta
-
Follucular.
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Ovulation.
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Luteal.
Pregunta 17
Respuesta
-
Ovulation.
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Follucular.
-
Luteal.
Pregunta 18
Respuesta
-
Luteal.
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Follucular.
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Ovulation.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
What step does this describe?
GnRH triggeres FSH release that stimulates growth of follicles in the ovary?
Respuesta
-
Follicular.
-
Ovulation.
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Luteal.
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
What step does this describe?
BnHR and estrogen level changes will trigger LH release that causes ovulation.
Respuesta
-
Ovulation.
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Luteal.
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Follicular.
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
What step does this describe?
CL producing progesterone that affects the uterus lining.
Respuesta
-
Luteal.
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Ovulation.
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Follicular.
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
FSH and LH are secreted by the anterior pituitary gland but where is estrogen secreted from?
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Throughout the cycle FSH it stimulates follicle development and what else?
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Estrogen, what does it do?
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Estrogen concentration peaks and stimulates the anterior pituitary to release LH and FSH then the LH surges to rapid increase and does what?
Respuesta
-
Ovulation stimulated by LH – follicule ruptures and egg is released.
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Ruptured follicle turns into corpus luteul.
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CL releases progesterone.
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All.
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None.
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Progesterone rises and what?
Respuesta
-
Progesteron inhibits FSH and LH.
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Uterus lining is maintained by progesterone.
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If no embryo, the CL breaks down and stops releasing progesterone.
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All of the above.
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None.
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
The concentration of progesterone then falls and...
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Label this diagram with the correct hormones.
Respuesta
-
Progesterone.
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LH.
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Estrogens.
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FSH.
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FSH.
-
Estrogens.
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Progesterone.
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LH.
-
LH.
-
FSH.
-
Progesterone.
-
Estrogens.
-
Estrogens.
-
LH.
-
FSH.
-
Progesterone.
Pregunta 29
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
What is the first stage of the estrous cycle?
Respuesta
-
oestrus. – the female is receptive to the male.
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Metoestrus – formation of corpus luteum.
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Diestrus – corpus luteum fully functional.
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Proestrus – regression of corpus luteum, drop in progesterone, extends until start of oestrus.
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
What is the third stage.
Respuesta
-
Diestrus – corpus luteum fully functional.
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oestrus. – the female is receptive to the male.
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Metoestrus – formation of corpus luteum.
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Proestrus – regression of corpus luteum, drop in progesterone, extends until start of estrus.
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
In cattle oestrus lasts 4-24hrs, and ovulates 30h after. When does metoestrus occur?
Respuesta
-
2-4 days after oestrus, ovulation and formation of CL.
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around day 5, ends with regression of CL
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Diestrus occurs on the 5th day, ends with regression of CL on day 16, if the cattle is not pregnant CL will degenerate, then proestrus occurs but what happens?