Radiology MCQs 2- 3rd Year- PMU

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Radiology MCQs 2- 3rd Year- PMU We made the answers ourselves, these r not a 100%, feel free to send messages if they r wrong, i will change them
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
The parotid like pulmonary cavities are:
Respuesta
  • regions with massive calcification
  • cavities with thick walls
  • cavities with thin walls

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
On lateral radiography of lungs, the retro cardiac space is decreased when there is enlargement of:
Respuesta
  • right cardiac cavities
  • left cardiac cavities
  • isolated enlargement of left antrum

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The flat-shaped atelectases of lungs are presented as:
Respuesta
  • intense round shadow
  • triangular shadow
  • horizontal intense stripe-like shadow

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Stomach ulcer located in the region of pylorus leads to one of the following complications:
Respuesta
  • hypertrophic pylorus stenosis
  • acute dilatation of stomach
  • pylorus stenosis

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
During radiological examination of digestion tract under conditions of natural contrast, the following pathological objects can be found:
Respuesta
  • added shadow
  • flaw in gilling
  • radio-positive stones, foreign a bodies and hydroaericlevels

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
The additional (third) kidney is usually:
Respuesta
  • Hypoplastic
  • Dystrophic
  • Hypoplastic and dystopic

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which of the following factors does not carry risk for laminar cancer:
Respuesta
  • geographic and race factors
  • family and social status
  • colour of eyes

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Fracture is:
Respuesta
  • broken integrity of the bone
  • broken integrity of the bone, with incomplete interruption of the bone joists
  • broken integrity of the bone with complete interruption of the bone

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The haemangion is usually located in:
Respuesta
  • facial skull
  • phalanxes of hands and feet
  • skull bones and the bodies of vertebra

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
The following forms are related to the tuberculosis of intrathoracal lymph nodes:
Respuesta
  • tumor- like form
  • interstitial form
  • malignant form

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
For cancer type Panconst-Tobias are character:
Respuesta
  • osteolysis of neighbour bone structures
  • dislocation of the mediastinal shadow
  • atelectasis

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
On prophile radiography of the retrocardial space is closed when there is enlargement of:
Respuesta
  • right cardial cavities
  • left cardial cavities
  • the upging bronch of the aorta

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The renovasography is a radiocontrast method, which is used for diagnostics of:
Respuesta
  • inflammatory diseases of excretory system
  • vessel diseases and arterial hypertony
  • stones in the kidneys

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
In cases of pylorus stenosis the contrast material is hold back in stomach for:
Respuesta
  • up to 3 hours
  • up to 6-8 hours
  • up to 8-12 hours

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Basic contrast material for examination of digestion system is:
Respuesta
  • Barium sulfuricum (BaSO4)
  • Water-soluble iodine contrast
  • Oil-soluble iodine contrast

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Which of the following is important for the differentiation of venal ptosis from renal dystopy
Respuesta
  • shape of kidneys
  • outlines and structure of kidneys
  • length of the corresponding ureter

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Ductography is a contrast method for examination of:
Respuesta
  • lactation channels
  • cysts of glandule mammae
  • solid formations in glandule mammae

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
The fissura is:
Respuesta
  • broken integrity of the bone
  • broken integrity of the bone with incomplete interruption of the bone joints
  • broken integrity of the bone with complete interruption the bone joints

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
The haemangioma is a bone tumour, which is referred to:
Respuesta
  • bone-generating tumours
  • vessel tumours
  • cartilage-generating tumours

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
In acute milialy tuberculosis of lungs the changes are radiologicaly presented as shadows with:
Respuesta
  • equal size and intensity
  • different size and equal intensity
  • different size and intensity

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
For cancer type Pancoast-Tobiac are character:
Respuesta
  • ptosis, myosis, enophtalm
  • dislocation of the mediastinal shadow
  • atelectasis

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
The cardiac waist is under cases of enlargement of
Respuesta
  • right ventricle
  • left antrum
  • left ventricle

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
L-like kidney is formed by
Respuesta
  • accretion of the same name poles in heterolateral dystopy of one of the kidneys
  • accretion of the different name poles in heterolateral dystopy of one of the kidneys
  • accretion of the down pales of the kidneys with homolateral dystopy of both kidneys

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Mammary cancer is presented on mammography as:
Respuesta
  • intense shadow with irregular shape and blurred outlines
  • weak shadow
  • complex shadow

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which of the following radiological symptoms are not character for bone fracture:
Respuesta
  • fracture line
  • bone callus
  • triangle of Codmann

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Chondroma is a bone tumour which may refer to:
Respuesta
  • bone-generating tumours
  • vessel tumours
  • cartilage-generating tumours

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Pulmonary cancer type Pancoast-Tobias is:
Respuesta
  • central pulmonary cancer
  • peripheral cancer of the lower lobes
  • peripheral cancer of the upper lobes

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
The spotted shadows in cases of subacute disseminated tuberculosis of lungs are:
Respuesta
  • one kind of size and intensity
  • different sizes and one kind of intensity
  • different sizes and different kinds of intensity

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
The cardiac waist is smoothed in of enlargement of:
Respuesta
  • right atrium
  • left atrium
  • left ventricle

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Radiogaphy is based on the following characteristic feature radiography:
Respuesta
  • photochemical effect
  • fluorescence
  • ionization

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
In which of the following cases of stomach ulcer perforation there is not free gas under the diaphragm
Respuesta
  • There is not gas collection in stomach or it is late perforation with resorbtion of the air
  • Presence of massive secretions in abdomen or the so called over covered perforation
  • In all of the above cases

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
The preparation of a patient for examination of the esophagus is:
Respuesta
  • There is no preparation needed
  • The examination is made in the morning on an empty stomach
  • Special drugs must be taken before the examination

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Polycystosis of kidneys is a disease with formation of cysts in:
Respuesta
  • one of the kidneys
  • both kidneys
  • only in the upper poles of both kidneys

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
A cyst of glandule mammae is presented on sonography as:
Respuesta
  • anechoic zone
  • hyperchoic zone
  • none of above

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Radiologicaly, the fracture line can be presented as:
Respuesta
  • only as an intense shadow
  • only as a weak shadow
  • as a weak shadow as well as an intense shadow

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Radiologicaly, the osteoma is presented as:
Respuesta
  • It round intense shadow with sharp outlines and homogenous structure
  • Round weak shadow with sharp outlines and homogenous structure
  • Non-homogenous shadow, weak peripherally and with calculations in the central zone

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
The shape of pulmonary metastasis is most frequently
Respuesta
  • round
  • triangular
  • oval

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
On which character of X-rays is based radioscopy, a method of examination
Respuesta
  • photochemical effect
  • flourescence
  • ionization

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
When a duodenal ulcer is perforated we can radiologically observe
Respuesta
  • presence of hydro-aeric levels
  • symptom of getting unstuck
  • sickle-shaped enlightenment under the diaphragm cupolas from free gas under them

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
Ways of initiating of BaSO4 for examination of digestinal tract are
Respuesta
  • per os (per vertum)
  • using the blood vessels
  • fistulography
Mostrar resumen completo Ocultar resumen completo

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