Nephrology- Internal Medicine 3rd Year- PMU

Question

Pastcrnacki method shows

Answer 1

Gall bladder pain

Answer 2

Pancreatic pain

Answer 3

Renal pain

Answer 4

Chronic glomerulonephritis

Answer 5

Renal colic

Answer 6

Acute pyelonephritis

Answer 7

Quantitative analysis of 24 h proteinuria shows that in healthy individuals are found up to 750 mg/24 h

Answer 8

In healthy individuals 24 h quantative proteinuria detects to 150 mg/24 h

Answer 9

In general urine analysis qualitative urine investigations detect presence of proteins

Answer 10

Polakiuria is elimination of more than 21/24 h, anuria is decreased urination below 100 ml/24h

Answer 11

Polyuria is increased diuresis over 21/24 h, anuria is decreased urination below 100 ml/24 h

Answer 12

Urina spastica is elimination of large amounts of light urine, following severe visceral crises (stenocardial, billiary, renal)

Answer 13

3 h morning urine

Answer 14

Middle portion of first morning urine

Answer 15

24 h urine

Answer 16

Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritides

Answer 17

Glomerulonephritides

Answer 18

Acute renal failure

Answer 19

1-3 g/24 h

Answer 20

> 3 g/24 h

Answer 21

No proteinuria is present

Answer 22

Renal tuberculosis

Answer 23

Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis

Answer 24

During anticoagulant therapy

Answer 25

presence of more than 1 leukocyte on the microscope field

Answer 26

> 2 leukocytes on a microscope field

Answer 27

5 leukocytes

Answer 28

Acute renal failure

Answer 29

Prostate adenoma

Answer 30

Neurologic diseases, damaging spinal medulla

Answer 31

Malignant progressive glomerulonephritis

Answer 32

Obstructive uropalhies, resulting in ureteral or urethral obstructions

Answer 33

Proteinuria > 1.5 g/24 h

Answer 34

Proteinuria > 3.5 g/24 h, hypoalbuminemia, oedemata, hypercholesterolemia

Answer 35

Proteinuria > 2 g/24 h and hematuria

Answer 36

Oedemata, oliguria, hematuria, arterial hypertension are typical symptoms

Answer 37

Very often nephrotic syndrome is presented with proteinuria > 3. 5 9/24 h

Answer 38

Increased relative urine weight, low proteinuria about 0. 5 9/24 h, elevated ASLO. are typical laboratory findings

Answer 39

Oliguria, casts, arterial hypertension

Answer 40

Oliguria, proteinuria, hematuria

Answer 41

Oliguria with oedemata, hematuria, arterial hypertension

Answer 42

Lumbar pain, high fever, dysuria, polakiuria

Answer 43

High proteinuria > 3. 5 g/24 h

Answer 44

Low proteinuria up to 1. 5 g/24 h

Answer 45

Streptococus B hemolyticus

Answer 46

Mycoplasma

Answer 47

Renal echography

Answer 48

Uroculture

Answer 49

Test for urine concentration

Answer 50

TgA chronic glomerulanephritis

Answer 51

Chronic lympholeucosis

Answer 52

Eosinophilic granuloma

Answer 53

Hepato-and splenomegaly

Answer 54

Dry skin with excoriations, pale skin and mucosa, pericardial friction rub due to eliminatory pericarditis

Answer 55

Physical findings of a mitral or aortic valve diseases

Answer 56

Eliminatory pericarditis

Answer 57

Eliminatory gastroenterocolitis

Answer 58

Renal osteodystrophy

Answer 59

Eliminatory stomatitis, gingivitis, xerostomy

Answer 60

Multiple carieses

Answer 61

Parodontosis, hypoplasia of tooth enamel

Answer 62

Thrombocytopenia

Answer 63

Leukopenia

Answer 64

Hypocalcaemia, hyperphosphatemia

Answer 65

Hypocalcaemia, hypophosphatemia

Answer 66

Hyperkalemia, hypophosphatemia

Answer 67

Creatinin and clearance of creatinine

Answer 68

Renal echography

Answer 69

Venous urography

Siguiente

Nephrology- Internal Medicine 3rd Year- PMU

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