By what mechanism is Huntington’s Disease inherited?
Respuesta
Autosomal Dominant
Autosomal Recessive
X-linked Recessive
X-linked Dominant
Multifactorial Inheritance
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
If your patient has an autosomal dominant condition, what are the chances that their child will get it?
Respuesta
100%
25%
75%
12.5%
50%
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
In genetics, what name is given to the phenomenon whereby as a genetic disorder is passed on from generation to generation, the symptoms of the disorder become apparent at an earlier age with each generation?
Respuesta
Acceleration
Penetrance
Anticipation
Heritability
Transformation
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Huntington's Disease patients tend to experience which of the following symptoms?
Respuesta
Chorea
Myoclonus
Tic
Tremor
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Huntington's disease is caused genetically via repeats of a series of bases - [blank_start]CAG[blank_end]
Respuesta
CAG
CAT
TAT
TAG
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
The CAG repeats in Huntington's disease occur on the [blank_start]1st[blank_end] exon encoding the poly-[blank_start]glutamine[blank_end] protein
Respuesta
1st
2nd
3rd
10th
glutamine
coronin
lactase
actin
salazine
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
When an individual has more than [blank_start]38[blank_end] CAG repeats on the 1st exon encoding glutamine, they will develop Huntington's at some point in their life.
Respuesta
38
32
48
42
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
A normal human has less than [blank_start]32[blank_end] CAG repeats on the 1st exon encoding poly-glutamine
Respuesta
32
38
42
28
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
The more CAG repeats that are present, the earlier in life the individual will develop Huntington's Disease
Respuesta
True
False
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Which of these symptoms would be inconsistent with mania with psychotic symptoms?
Respuesta
Normal sleep pattern
Irritability instead of elation
Delusional idea that they are being monitored by the police
Physical aggression
Flight of ideas
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which of these can be a feature of hypomania?
Respuesta
Hearing a voice saying, “you are special”
Hearing a voice saying, “everyone is watching you”
Paranoid delusions
Impulsive overspending
Self-neglect causing dehydration
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Bipolar I is a condition that affects roughly 1% of the British population. Is Bipolar I associated with mania or hypomania?