Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Which hormone stimulates growth of the endometrium in the menstrual cycle?
Respuesta
-
Oestrogen
-
Progesterone
-
hCG
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Which hormone maintains the endometrium after fertilisation and during pregnancy, thus preventing its degradation?
Respuesta
-
Oestrogen
-
Progesterone
-
hCG
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
On the diagram below, label the columnar epithelium, stromal cells and glands of the endometrium.
Respuesta
-
Columnar epithelium
-
Stromal cells
-
Gland
-
Columnar epithelium
-
Gland
-
Stromal cells
-
Stromal cells
-
Gland
-
Columnar epithelium
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Label the corpus luteum and the corpus albicans
Respuesta
-
Corpus Luteum
-
Corpus Albicans
-
Neither
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
During the proliferative phase, which 2 of the following three parts of the endometrium proliferate?
Respuesta
-
Glands
-
Stroma
-
Columnar Epithelium
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
When ovulation occurs, which stage of the uterine cycle begins?
Respuesta
-
Menstrual Phase
-
Proliferative Phase
-
Secretory Phase
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
[blank_start]Menorrhagia[blank_end] is the term given for prolonged and increased menstrual flow
[blank_start]Polymenorrhoea[blank_end] is the term given for menstrual bleeding occurring at a <21 day interval
[blank_start]Oligomenorrhoea[blank_end] is the term given for menstrual bleeding occurring at a >35 day interval
[blank_start]Amenorrhoea[blank_end] is the term given for the absence of menstrual bleeding for >6 months
Respuesta
-
Menorrhagia
-
Polymenorrhoea
-
Oligomenorrhoea
-
Amenorrhoea
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
[blank_start]Abnormal Uterine Bleeding[blank_end] = Organic pathology causative of bleeding
[blank_start]Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding[blank_end] = Non-Organic problem causative of bleeding (condition of
exclusion)
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What is the most common cause of Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding?
[blank_start]Anovulation[blank_end]
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding due to anovulation is common in which 2 of the following age groups?
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
In Post-Menopausal women, an endometrial thickness of greater than [blank_start]4mm[blank_end] is an indication for biopsy
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Growth of the endometrium out with the uterus is called [blank_start]Endometriosis[blank_end]
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Which medication used for treatment of breast cancer can cause Abnormal Uterine Bleeding?
Respuesta
-
Tamoxifen
-
Abraxane
-
Anastrozole
-
Toremifene
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which investigative instrument is generally used to assess endometrial thickness?
Respuesta
-
Trans-vaginal ultrasound
-
Hysteroscopy
-
Abdominal x-ray
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Which method of sampling the endometrium is the most common operation performed on women?
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
What is the main disadvantage of using an endometrial pipelle over dilatation and curettage for taking an endometrial biopsy?
Respuesta
-
Endometrium is not visible during procedure
-
Anaesthesia cannot be given during the procedure
-
The procedure is less safe than its alternative
-
The procedure must only be conducted as an inpatient procedure
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which tumours most commonly cause abnormal uterine bleeding?
Respuesta
-
Endometriomas
-
Cervical Cancers
-
Ovarian Cancers
-
Uterine Leiomyomas
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding + the presence of inflammatory cells in the uterus is most likely to be indicative of …
Respuesta
-
Endometritis
-
Endometrioma
-
Endometriosis
-
Leiomyoma
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Granulomatous Endometritis usually occurs secondary to which infectious disease?
[blank_start]Tuberculosis[blank_end]
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Endometrial polyps are usually [blank_start]benign[blank_end]
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Endometrial polyps tend to form around the age of puberty
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Endometrial polyps tend to form around the age of puberty
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Histology of a miscarriage sample usually shows foetal red blood cells. How do these differ from maternal red blood cells?
Respuesta
-
Foetal red blood cells are nucleated, whereas maternal red blood cells are not
-
Maternal red blood cells are nucleated, whereas foetal red blood cells are not
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
The fast-growing uterine carcinoma of the cells that would normally form the placenta is called a [blank_start]Choriocarcinoma[blank_end]
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Which type of molar pregnancy is more likely to become a choriocarcinoma?
Respuesta
-
Complete mole
-
Partial mole
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
What is the name of the condition whereby proliferation of the endometrium breaks through into the myometrium?
[blank_start]Adenomyosis[blank_end]