Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Is the rapid distribution of the inflammatory process in the peribronchial tissue typical for bronchiolitis?
Pregunta 2
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Can angina complicate with hyperplasia of the lymph follicles of the tonsils?
Pregunta 3
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Can chronic adhesive leptomeningitis complicate with nerve injury?
Pregunta 4
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Podocytes are located on
Pregunta 5
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Are the basal membranes of the endometrial glands in glandular hyperplasia preserved?
Pregunta 6
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ls jaundice a feature of hemolytic anemia?
Pregunta 7
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Is the sago spleen characteristic for Hodgkin lymphoma?
Pregunta 8
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Can aneurysms be caused by inflammatory changes in the vascular wall?
Pregunta 9
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Is the cortical surface of the kidney in chronic glomerulonephritis smooth and even?
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Can rheumatism affect the pericardium?
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Is the basement membrane of the epithelium destroyed in cervical carcinoma in situ?
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Are both kidneys symmetrically affected in chronic obstructive pyelonephritis?
Pregunta 13
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Is hemorrhage of the adrenal glands typical in septic form of epidemic meningitis?
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Is fibrinoid necrosis at the base of a chronic peptic ulcer typical for recovery phase?
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Do we often see staphylococcal pneumonia in adults?
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Can acute toxic necrosis of liver develop after poisoning with mushrooms?
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Are there cortical abscesses in the kidney in acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis?
Pregunta 18
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Can eclampsia develop without pregnancy?
Pregunta 19
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Are there light microsoopy changes in the glomeruli in minimal change kidney disease (lipoid nephrosis)
Pregunta 20
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Epulis is a benign tumor
Pregunta 21
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Is fibrinoid necrosis observed at the base of chronic ulcer in the phase of remission?
Pregunta 22
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Is it true that the pericardium may be affected in rheumatism?
Pregunta 23
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Is the symmetrical involvement of the kidneys in chronic pyelonephritis typical?
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Are there abscesses in the kidneys in acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis?
Pregunta 25
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Fibroadenoma of breast is a malignant tumor
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Can a tubal pregnancy end with live birth?
Pregunta 27
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The changes in the spleen in Hodgkin's lymphoma are called "sago" spleen
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Can tuberculosis cause sepsis?
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
For the second phase of pneumonia crouposa is characteristic the existence of leukocytes and fibrin in alveolar spaces
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Arteriolo-necrotic nephrosclerosis is found in benign hypertension
Pregunta 31
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Dystrophic calcification can be found in complicated atherosclerotic plaques
Pregunta 32
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Arteriolo-sclerotic nephrosclerosis is found in malignant hypertension
Pregunta 33
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In recent myocardial infarction an acute aneurysm can be formed as a complication
Pregunta 34
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The cicatrix of the heart forms during the recent myocardial infarction
Pregunta 35
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In anemic infarction of the brain, pericellular and perivascular oedema can be seen in the adjacent brain tissue
Pregunta 36
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Acute purulent bronchitis can lead to bronchopneumonia
Pregunta 37
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Lung cancer can be a complication of chronic bronchitis
Pregunta 38
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Fungal pneumonias are usually interstitial
Pregunta 39
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In the stage of congestion of pneumonia crouposa there can be heard crepitation
Pregunta 40
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In fungal pneumonia histologically we observe ‘mycetomas’
Pregunta 41
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Diabetes accelerates the process of atherosclerosis
Pregunta 42
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How many histological stages do we observe in lobar pneumonia?
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
Is asbestosis a precancerous condition?
Pregunta 44
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In glomerulonephritis the urine is sterile
Pregunta 45
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Minimal change disease of the kidneys is associated with nephritic syndrome
Pregunta 46
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Membranous glomerulonephritis is associated with nephrotic syndrome
Pregunta 47
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In rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis the prognosis is excellent
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Can giant fibroadenoma have a malignant type of behavior?
Pregunta 49
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Thecoma of the ovary is a benign tumor
Pregunta 50
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Cysadenocarcinoma of the ovary is an epithelial tumor
Pregunta 51
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Endodermal yolk sac tumor of the ovary is an epithelial tumor
Pregunta 52
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In leptomeningitis purulenta there is a thick yellowish-grey exudate covering the convex surface of the brain
Pregunta 53
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Schwanomma is a benign tumor of the sheeth of the peripheral nerves
Pregunta 54
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Meningioma is a malignant tumor of the meninges of the brains
Pregunta 55
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Sepsis is poly-etiological
Pregunta 56
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Sepsis is contagious
Pregunta 57
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Silicotic nodules are located close to
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
Apically located peripheral lung carcinoma is represented by the eponym:
Respuesta
-
Pancoast-Tobias
-
Claude-Bernard-Homer
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
‘Thyroidization’ of the kidney can be seen in
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
In which type of acute tubular necrosis is the basement membrane necrotic?
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
In rapidly progressing glomerulonephritis, the usual clinical syndrome is that of
Respuesta
-
nephritic syndrome
-
nephrotic syndrome
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
Diffuse endocapillary glomerulonephritis is clinically associated with
Respuesta
-
nephritic syndrome
-
nephrotic syndrome
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
GoodPasture syndrome affects mainly the kidneys and which other organ?
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
Which type of glomerulonephritis can be observed in Goodpasture syndrome?
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
Which is the most common type of malignant tumor found in the urinary bladder?
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
What metaphor do we use to describe the tumor glands in adenocarcinoma of the uterus?
Respuesta
-
front-to-back
-
back-to-back
Pregunta 67
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Hyperthyroidism is:
Pregunta 68
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In leptomeningitis tuberculosa the exudate is found on the
Pregunta 69
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One of the most common complications of tuberculous meningitis is
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
Which localization of the tumors of the CNS is most common in children?
Respuesta
-
subtentorial
-
supratentorial
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
Which localization of the tumors of the CNS is most common in adults?
Respuesta
-
subtentorial
-
supratentorial
Pregunta 72
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Metastatic abscesses can be seen in
Pregunta 73
Pregunta
A well circumscribed nodule attached to dura mater was resected, greyish-white in color, firm and measuring 4cm in diameter. The tumor is easily detached from the underlying dura and the underlying brain tissue shows a compression ‘pit’.
Name the changes in the brain.
Respuesta
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focal atrophy
-
focal tumor infiltration
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
Where can we observe atherosclerotic changes?
Respuesta
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in arterioles
-
in medium size arteries
-
in the aorta
-
in the femoral vein
Pregunta 75
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Where can we observe atherosclerotic changes?
Pregunta 76
Pregunta
What type of process do we notice in calcified atherosclerotic plaque?
Respuesta
-
metastatic calcification
-
hyaline accumulation
-
dystrophic calcification
-
fibrinoid necrosis
Pregunta 77
Pregunta
Arteriolosclerosis can be seen in
Respuesta
-
malignant hypertension
-
benign hypertension
-
both kidneys
-
a.renalis
Pregunta 78
Pregunta
Which changes can be observed in the kidneys of a patient with hypertension and diabetes?
Pregunta 79
Pregunta
Which changes are usual findings in atherosclerosis of the aorta?
Respuesta
-
smooth, even endothelial surface
-
firm, yellow-white plaques
-
narrowed opening at the places of branching of smaller arteries
-
aneurysm
Pregunta 80
Pregunta
Which statements are true for aneurysms of the aorta
Respuesta
-
they are pulsating with the rate of the pulse
-
can be the source of thromboembolism to other organs
-
they can cause wet gangrene of the foot
-
none of the above
Pregunta 81
Pregunta
Leriche syndrome includes the following:
Respuesta
-
it is a peripheral artery disease caused by occlusion of the abdominal aorta at its transition into the common iliac arteries
-
it is a peripheral artery disease involving blockage of both internal iliac veins
-
it causes impotence
-
no femoral pulse can be felt
Pregunta 82
Pregunta
Which syndrome can cause impotence and claudication‘?
Pregunta 83
Pregunta
Clinical manifestations of atherosclerosis can be:
Respuesta
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brain hemorrhage
-
myocardial infarction
-
claudicatio intermittens
-
none of the above
Pregunta 84
Pregunta
Wth of the following can complicate an atherosclerotic plaque?
Pregunta 85
Pregunta
Which of the following is true about arteriolosclerotic nephrosclerosis?
Respuesta
-
occurs in malignant hypertension
-
affects both kidneys symmetrically
-
pin-sized hemorrhages can be seen on the surface of the kidneys
-
both kidneys are smaller with finely granular surface
Pregunta 86
Pregunta
Which of the following can cause hypertrophy of the heart?
Respuesta
-
systemic benign hypertension
-
pulmonary hypertention
-
heamodynamically insignificant interatrial defect
-
chronic pulmonary thromboembolism
Pregunta 87
Pregunta
Which metaphor do we use to call a heart with hypertrophic left and right ventricle
Respuesta
-
cor hypertonicum
-
cor bovinum
-
tiger heart
-
armored heart
Pregunta 88
Pregunta
When can we call the heart armored?
Respuesta
-
in chronic myocardial aneurysm
-
in acute myocardial infarction
-
in acute heamorrhagic pericarditis
-
in chronic constrictive pericarditis
Pregunta 89
Pregunta
Which conditions can lead to hypertensive heart?
Pregunta 90
Pregunta
What is scarring in heart?
Respuesta
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occurs when an acute myocardial aneurysm ruptures
-
occurs after myocardial infarction
-
forms after maturation of granulation tissue in the myocardium
-
can lead to the formation of chronic myocardial aneurysm
Pregunta 91
Pregunta
Which of the following can be used to prove the presence of a myocardial cicatrix?
Respuesta
-
Congo red
-
Feulgen staining
-
Van Gieson staining
-
Immunohistochemistry
Pregunta 92
Pregunta
In mitral stenosis we observe
Respuesta
-
left ventricular hypertrophy
-
left ventricular atrophy
-
left atrial hypertrophy and dilatation
-
detached thrombus in the left atrium
Pregunta 93
Pregunta
In aortic stenosis we can observe
Respuesta
-
left ventricular hypertrophy
-
left ventricular atrophy
-
left atrial hypertrophy and dilatation
-
detached thrombus in the left atrium
Pregunta 94
Pregunta
Which of the following are synonyms of polyarteriitis nodosa?
Respuesta
-
Periarteriitis nodosa
-
Panarteriitis nodosa
-
Wegener’s granulomatosis
-
KussmauI-Maier disease
Pregunta 95
Pregunta
What can we observe in fibrous endocarditis?
Respuesta
-
chronic valvular changes
-
thickening of valve
-
fibrinous deposits
-
mature connective tissue
Pregunta 96
Pregunta
Which metaphor do we use for fibrinous pericartitis?
Respuesta
-
armored heart
-
cor hypertonicum
-
tiger heart
-
cor villosum
Pregunta 97
Pregunta
What types cf acute bronchitis can be observed?
Respuesta
-
heamorrhagic
-
granulomatous
-
fibrinous
-
purulent
Pregunta 98
Pregunta
In acute bronchitis we find the following
Pregunta 99
Pregunta
In acute bronchitis we see
Respuesta
-
purulent exudate in the lumen
-
neutrophils
-
hypertrophy of the smooth muscle layer of the bronchi
-
hypersecretion from the goblet cells
Pregunta 100
Pregunta
In acute bronchitis we can observe