Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Alveolocyte II type participates in the blood-air barrier.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
The lungs have two surfaces - diaphragmatic and mediastinal
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Aveolocytes I type produce surfactants
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Cartilago cricoidea has the form of a ring with plate
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
The respiratory part of the lung is made of bronchi, alveolar ducts, alveolar sacs and alveoli
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
The left main bronchus is shorter and wider than the right one
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The right main bronchus is shorter and wider than the left one
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The left lung possesses three lobes - superior, inferior, and middle
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
The laryngeal cavity has only two parts - vestibule and ifraglottic cavity
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The epithelium of respiratory bronchioles is unilayered cuboid ciliated
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
The right lung possesses three lobes - superior, inferior and middle
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
The septal cells are macrophages
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Which of these structures is a part of the upper respiratory tract?
Respuesta
-
bronchi
-
larynx
-
lungs
-
pharynx
-
trachea
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
The largest cartilage in the larynx is the:
Respuesta
-
arytenoid cartilage
-
cricoid cartilage
-
corniculate cartilage
-
cuneiform cartilage
-
thyroid cartilage
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
The true vocal cords and the opening between them are called the:
Respuesta
-
cricoid cartilage
-
fauces
-
glottis
-
thyroid cartilage
-
vestibular folds
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Which of these structures prevents the movement of swallowed materials into the larynx?
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which of these structures has no cartilage in it?
Respuesta
-
primary bronchus
-
secondary bronchus
-
terminal bronchiole
-
larynx
-
trachea
Pregunta 18
Respuesta
-
reduces surface tension of the fluid lining the alveoli
-
increases pleural pressure
-
decreases alveolar pressure
-
makes inspiration more difficult
-
can cause a pneumothorax
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Which cartilages in the larynx are paired:
Respuesta
-
cartilago cricoidea
-
cartilago arytenoidea
-
cartilago thyroidea
-
epiglottis
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The cells of Clara are typical for:
Respuesta
-
large bronchi
-
trachea
-
segmental bronchi
-
terminal bronchi
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
The septal cells:
Respuesta
-
macrophages
-
lymphocytes
-
monocytes
-
epithelial cells
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Which of the following muscles is m. vocalis?
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
In meatus nasi inferior opens:
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
The parts of the laryngeal cavity are:
A. [blank_start]vestibule[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]ventricle[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]infraglottic cavity[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
vestibule
-
ventricle
-
infraglottic cavity
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
The wall of the alveoli contains the following cells:
A. [blank_start]alveolocyte type 1[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]alveolocyte type 2[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]alveolar macrophage[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
alveolocyte type 1
-
alveolocyte type 2
-
alveolar macrophage
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Which sinuses open in meatus nasi medius?
A. [blank_start]frontal[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]maxillary[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]anterior ethmoidal cells[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
frontal
-
maxillary
-
anterior ethmoidal cells
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
The elements of the blood-air barrier are:
A. [blank_start]alveolocyte type 1[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]basal lamina of alveolocytes q[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]basal lamina of endothelial cells[blank_end]
D. [blank_start]endothelial cells of capillaries[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
alveolocyte type 1
-
basal lamina of alveolocytes q
-
basal lamina of endothelial cells
-
endothelial cells of capillaries
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Which are the lobes of the left lung?
A. [blank_start]superior[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]inferior[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
superior lobe
-
inferior lobe
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Which are the lobes of the right lung?
A. [blank_start]superior lobe[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]middle lobe[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]inferior lobe[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
superior lobe
-
middle lobe
-
inferior lobe
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
The respiratory part of nasal cavity includes:
A. [blank_start]pseudostratified columnar[blank_end] and [blank_start]ciliated epithelium[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]lamina propria of the nasal mucose[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]cavernous sinusoids[blank_end]
D [blank_start]mucous and serous glands[blank_end]
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
The right lung's fissures are termed:
A. [blank_start]oblique[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]transverse[blank_end]
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
The main cells of epithelium of the trachea are:
A. [blank_start]ciliated[blank_end]
B. [blank_start]goblet[blank_end]
C. [blank_start]brush cells[blank_end]
D. [blank_start]endocrine[blank_end]
Respuesta
-
ciliated
-
goblet
-
brush cells
-
endocrine
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Typical for the lung is: (pick true ones)
Respuesta
-
three surfaces
-
three lobes in the left lung
-
aa. vv. bronchilaes are elements of radix pulmonis (root of the lung)
-
both lungs have oblique fissure
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Typical for the trachea is: (pick true)
Respuesta
-
three parts
-
pseudostratified ciliated epithelium
-
tracheal glands are in tela submucosa
-
carina trachealis is in the region bifurcation of trachea
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Typical for the respiratory part of nasal cavity is: (pick true)
Respuesta
-
lamina epithelialis is pseudostratified epithelium
-
there are olfactory glands
-
lamina propria is reticular connective tissue
-
there are sinusoids in lamina propria
-
there are acini in lamina propria