Week 4-5 - Energy Transformations, Efficiency, and PV Diagrams Capabilities
Descripción
(12 Physics Fundamental Skills) 12 Physics Test sobre Week 4-5 - Energy Transformations, Efficiency, and PV Diagrams Capabilities, creado por Ryan Elwell el 09/12/2019.
What is the total change in energy for a closed cycle PV diagram?
Respuesta
Always equal to zero
Equal to the work done by the system
Equal to the work done on the system
The total area under the PV diagram curves
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
We define thermal efficiency as:
Respuesta
The ratio of heat input to work output
The ratio of heat input to cold output
The ratio of cold input to heat output
The ratio of work done to cold output
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
An automobile engine has an efficiency of 20% and produces an average of 23,000 J of mechanical work per second during operation. How much heat input is required?
3 SF.
E = [blank_start]115,000[blank_end] Joules
Respuesta
115,000
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
An automobile engine has an efficiency of 20% and produces an average of 23,000 J of mechanical work per second during operation. How much heat is discharged as waste heat from this engine per second?
2 SF.
E = [blank_start]92,000[blank_end] Joules
Respuesta
92,000
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What is unique about a Carnot Cycle heat engine?
Respuesta
It has no energy loss and is 100% efficient
It has equal hot and cold work inputs
It has double the heat input as cold output
It has the maximum possible efficiency of 99%
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
1200 J of heat flowing spontaneously through a copper rod from a hot reservoir 650 K to a cold reservoir at 350 K. Determine
the amount by which this irreversible process changes the entropy of the universe, assuming that no other changes occur.
First blank is for the numeric value. The second blank is for the units, putting a space between all characters.
s = [blank_start]1.6[blank_end] [blank_start]J / K[blank_end]