Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What crop brought slavery to the Americas?
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
The plantation economies of the New World were built on
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slave labor
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sugarcane production
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Of the enslaved people brought to the new world were used to produce ____________ the most labor-intensive crop
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sugar
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coffee
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tobacco
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cotton
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Most enslaved people were taken to _________________ to work as unpaid labor on sugar, coffee, cocoa and cotton plantations, in gold and silver mines, in rice fields, or in houses to work as servants.
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North and South America
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Europe
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Africa
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China
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
For thousands of years people have used the sap and juice extracted from plants to obtain sweet syrups. Examples include ____________________
Respuesta
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wild date palm, sugar palm, sorghum, and sugar maple
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wild date palm, sugarcane, sorghum, and sugar maple
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Today only two plant sources provide most of the natural sweeteners:
Respuesta
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sugar beet and sugar cane
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sugar palm and sugar cane
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sugar beet and sugar maple
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
_________________ is the home of a cultivated form of sugarcane
Respuesta
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New Guinea
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North America
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Singapore
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Tropical products such as __________________ have had major impact on slavery and colonialism.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Sugar cane had become the crop of choice in _______________________
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Haiti, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, and Cuba (caribbean islands)
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Brazil, Venezuela, Chile, Belize (south america)
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
International trading companies moved goods—and people— across the Atlantic Ocean in a pattern known as the
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triangular trade
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square trade
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
The slaves were shipped to the West Indies where they were sold. The profits bought ________________________ which were sent back to Europe
Respuesta
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sugar, coffee, cotton, and tobacco
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sugar, coffee, cotton, and maple
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
England would sell slaves to the americas and bought
Respuesta
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rum and sugar
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tobacco and sugar cane
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cotton and tobacco
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
This is a distilled alcoholic beverage made from sugarcane byproducts such as molasses, or directly from sugarcane juice, by a process of fermentation and distillation
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
The ______________________ was the acquisition in 1803 of 828,000 square miles of France’s claim to the territory of Louisiana. It doubled the size of the United States.
Respuesta
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Louisiana Purchase
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Louisiana Constitution
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
__________ is a carbohydrate that occurs naturally in every fruit and vegetable
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Sugar occurs in greatest quantities in ___________________ from which it is separated for commercial use.
Pregunta 18
Respuesta
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6H2O + 6CO2 ----------> C6H12O6+ 6O2
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6H2O + 6O2 ----------> C6H12O6+ 6O2
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6O2 + 6O2 ----------> C6H12O6+ 6O2
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6H2O + 6CO2 ----------> C6H12O6+ 6CO2
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Fruit sugar is called
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fructose
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lactose
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maltose
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glucose
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
milk sugar is called
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lactose
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fructose
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maltose
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glucose
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
malt sugar is called
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maltose
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lactose
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fructose
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glucose
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
sugar from honey or sweet fruits is called
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glucose
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lactose
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maltose
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fructose
Pregunta 23
Respuesta
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glucose
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glucose + fructose
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maltose + fructose
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lactose + fructose
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Top agricultural product:
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Sugar Cane
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Wheat
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Sugar Beet
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
A ton (2000 lbs.) of cane yields ____________ of raw sugar.
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170 – 255 lbs.
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100 – 255 lbs.
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200 – 255 lbs.
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500 - 550 lbs.
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
_____________ is the fibrous matter that remains after sugarcane are crushed to extract their juice
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
___________ is a viscous by-product of the refining of sugarcane or sugar beets into sugar.
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Top Sugarcane Producer
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India
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China
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Colombia
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Brazil
Pregunta 29
Respuesta
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beta vulgaris
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beta begaris
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Top Sugar Beet Producers
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France
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Germany
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United States
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
40% of the sugar we consume is in _______________
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sugar beets
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sugar canes
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soft drinks
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Stevia rebaudiana