Earth Science Unit 1 Practice Test

Descripción

Test for my Earth Science Class. 10-12-15
Zachary Ricky
Test por Zachary Ricky, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Zachary Ricky
Creado por Zachary Ricky hace casi 9 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
1.The age of the solar system is thought to be about
Respuesta
  • 1.5 Billion years
  • 3.5 billion years
  • 4.6 billion years
  • 13.7 billion years

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Which of the following is evidence used to determine the age of the solar system?
Respuesta
  • meteorites
  • fossils
  • comets
  • asteroids

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which of the following is an important clue about how the solar system formed?
Respuesta
  • the planets are different sizes and shapes
  • the planets all orbit the sun in the same direction
  • the planets orbit the sun in different directions
  • the planets rotate on their axis at the same speed

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The first object to form in the solar system was the
Respuesta
  • planets
  • sun
  • asteroids
  • moons

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
A giant nebula is made mostly of
Respuesta
  • hydrogen and helium
  • heavy elements
  • hydrogen and iron
  • helium and iron

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What causes a giant nebula to contract?
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  • pressure
  • gases
  • the sun
  • gravity

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
All planets orbit the Sun on almost the same plane. This is a clue to
Respuesta
  • the formation of the sun
  • the formation of the galaxy
  • the formation of the universe
  • the formation of the solar system

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Nebulas come from materials that are left over from the big bang or from...
Respuesta
  • dying planets
  • escaped gases
  • debris from previous supernovas
  • the asteroid belt

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The planets and moons formed by what starting to clump together and colliding with other
Respuesta
  • escaped gases
  • small pieces of dust
  • spiraling galaxies
  • imaginary particles

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
A nebula spins more rapidly as it collapses because of...
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  • gravity
  • gases and gravity opposing each other
  • angular momentum conversation
  • Newton's laws of motion

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
The star in the milky way galaxy is what size star?
Respuesta
  • small sized star
  • average sized star
  • large sized star
  • massive sized star

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
How many planets are in our solar system?
Respuesta
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What is the name of the dwarf planet?
Respuesta
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn
  • Neptune
  • Pluto

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
What is the dwarf planet made of?
Respuesta
  • hydrogen and helium
  • liquid water and rock
  • rock and methane ice
  • water ice and rock

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Which is the coldest planet/dwarf planet?
Respuesta
  • number one
  • number three
  • number seven
  • number nine

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Which two planets are very similar in the structure and atmosphere?
Respuesta
  • Earth,Venus
  • Saturn,Mars
  • Neptune, Uranus
  • Mercury, Jupiter

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Which planet is the largest?
Respuesta
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn
  • Neptune
  • Uranus

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Which planet has ice in polar regions and a thin atmosphere of carbon dioxide?
Respuesta
  • Mercury
  • Venus
  • Earth
  • Mars

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Which planet/dwarf planet is the hottest?
Respuesta
  • Mercury
  • Venus
  • Earth
  • Pluto

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which planet has a moderate temperature?
Respuesta
  • Jupiter
  • Venus
  • Earth
  • Saturn

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Which planet has an atmosphere that is mostly nitrogen?
Respuesta
  • Neptune
  • Venus
  • Earth
  • Mars

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Which planet/dwarf planet has an atmosphere of carbon dioxide so thick you cannot see the surface?
Respuesta
  • Pluto
  • Mars
  • Saturn
  • Venus

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Which planet has the largest change in its temperature?
Respuesta
  • Mercury
  • Pluto
  • Earth
  • Uranus

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Which planet/dwarf planet has just a hint of methane for its atmosphere?
Respuesta
  • Mercury
  • Pluto
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which planet/dwarf planet has just a hint of helium for its atmosphere?
Respuesta
  • Mercury
  • Pluto
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Which planet is the smallest?
Respuesta
  • Mercury
  • Venus
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Which planet has an extraordinary ring system?
Respuesta
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn
  • Neptune
  • Uranus

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
What are the rings around Saturn made of?
Respuesta
  • dust
  • rocks
  • ice
  • gases

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Which planet would float in water?
Respuesta
  • Saturn
  • Neptune
  • Uranus
  • Pluto

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Which two planets are liquid inside?
Respuesta
  • Earth, Venus
  • Neptune, Mars
  • Mercury, Jupiter
  • Saturn, Jupiter

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
List the planets in order working from the Sun outward. [blank_start]Mercury[blank_end], [blank_start]Venus[blank_end], [blank_start]Earth[blank_end], [blank_start]Mars[blank_end], [blank_start]Jupiter[blank_end], [blank_start]Saturn[blank_end], [blank_start]Uranus[blank_end], [blank_start]Neptune[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • Venus
  • Mercury
  • Earth
  • Mars
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn
  • Uranus
  • Neptune

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
There are irregularly shaped bodies that orbit the sun.
Respuesta
  • comets
  • asteroids
  • planets
  • meteorites

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Objects that have not cleared their orbits of other objects are
Respuesta
  • comets
  • meteors
  • dwarf planets
  • meteorites

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
What is found between Mars and Jupiter?
Respuesta
  • Kuiper Belt
  • Oort cloud
  • Comet Belt
  • Asteroid Belt

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Long period comets comets come from very distant region of the solar system called...
Respuesta
  • Kuiper Belt
  • Oort cloud
  • Comet belt
  • Asteroid Belt

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
What is believed to have caused mass organism extinction on Earth's past?
Respuesta
  • comets
  • asteroids
  • planets
  • meteorites

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
What leaves a trail of glowing ice particles, water vapor, and gases as it moves through the solar system?
Respuesta
  • comets
  • asteroids
  • planets
  • merteorites

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
These are small icy objects that orbit the sun
Respuesta
  • comets
  • asteroids
  • planets
  • meteorites

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
What provides scientists with clues about our solar system?
Respuesta
  • meteoroids
  • meteors
  • meteorites
  • dwarf planets

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
These orbit the Sun but have no atmosphere or internal heat.
Respuesta
  • asteroids
  • comets
  • meteors
  • meteoroids

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
How many known dwarf planets are there in our solar system?
Respuesta
  • one
  • three
  • five
  • seven

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
Jupiter's massive gravity kept many these from forming into another planet?
Respuesta
  • comets
  • asteroids
  • meteoroids
  • meteorites

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
There are over 4,500 of these objects know to pass Earth on a regular basis.
Respuesta
  • meteors
  • meteorites
  • asteroids
  • comets

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
What is a coma?
Respuesta
  • name of a dwarf planet
  • developing star
  • vaporized gas and dust
  • tiny grains of sand of a merteoroid

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
What do we call debris left over by comets when it gets pulled toward Earth by gravity?
Respuesta
  • meteors
  • meteorites
  • meteoroids
  • dust

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
Some meteorites found on Earth are believed to have come from which planet?
Respuesta
  • Mercury
  • Venus
  • Mars
  • Pluto

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
Which of the following are often called "shooting stars"
Respuesta
  • meteors
  • meteorites
  • meteoroids
  • asteroids

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
What determines a comets period?
Respuesta
  • Length of time for the comet to orbit the sun
  • Length of time for the comet to totally break apart
  • Length of time for one visit close to Earth and the next
  • Length of time for a comet to from a nebula

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
When a meteoroid is as small as tiny grains of sand it is called?
Respuesta
  • debris
  • interplanetary dust
  • meteoroids
  • ateroids

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
Which of the follwoing typically have extremely elliptical orbits around the sun?
Respuesta
  • meteors
  • comets
  • meteoroids
  • ateroids

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
All of the following are considered dwarf planets except
Respuesta
  • Eris
  • Makemake
  • Pluto
  • Orion

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
Kuiper belt is located beyond
Respuesta
  • Mercury
  • Saturn
  • Neptune
  • Uranus
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