Additional Science

Descripción

GCSE based questions on my Additional Science exams in June
Olivia Bamber
Test por Olivia Bamber, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Olivia Bamber
Creado por Olivia Bamber hace casi 9 años
52
2

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What is the function of a cell's nucleus?
Respuesta
  • To act as a brain
  • To control the movement of substances into and out of the cell
  • To control the activities of the cell

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
What is the function of the ribosomes?
Respuesta
  • To absorb light energy for photosynthesis
  • To act as the site for protein synthesis
  • To release energy by respiration

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Metal atoms form...
Respuesta
  • Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis. Mitochondria are the site of energy release by respiration
  • Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis. Mitochondria are the site of energy release by respiration.
  • Positive ions by losing electrons

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Alveoli is another word for windpipe
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
In what period of its life is our Sun?
Respuesta
  • Main sequence
  • Major sequence
  • Minor sequence

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
A very massive star may explode at the end of its life. This is a....
Respuesta
  • Supernova
  • Neutron star
  • Black hole

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Respiration is a chemical reaction that happens in your cells
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Why does sodium chloride have a lower melting point than magnesium chloride?
Respuesta
  • Its positive ions are smaller and have a smaller charge
  • Its positive ions are larger but have a smaller charge
  • Its positive ions are smaller but have a larger charge

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
When the diaphragm contracts, it moves down and there is more room, so air rushes into the lungs.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Which salt is made when calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid?
Respuesta
  • Sodium chloride
  • Calcium chloride
  • Calcium sulfate

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
The Alveoli are shaped like it is to increase the surface area
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Carbon Dioxide and Water are produced from Respiration
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The symbol equation for neutralisation is:
Respuesta
  • acid + alkali → salt + water
  • H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(aq)
  • H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(l)

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
A suitcase travels on a conveyor belt. What happens to its momentum if the belt speeds up?
Respuesta
  • It increases
  • It stays the same
  • It decreases

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
What happens to the suitcase's momentum if the conveyor belt goes round a corner?
Respuesta
  • It stays the same
  • It changes
  • It is not possible to know

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
What happens to the total momentum of a firework when it explodes?
Respuesta
  • It increases
  • It stays the same
  • It decreases

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
When acids and alkalis dissolve in water...
Respuesta
  • Acids produce hydroxide ions and alkalis produce hydrogen ions
  • Acids produce hydrogen ions and alkalis produce hydroxide ions
  • Acids and alkalis produce hydrogen ions

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Energy is released in stars by...
Respuesta
  • Nuclear fusion
  • Nuclear fission
  • Gravitational attraction

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Stars form from dust and gas due to...
Respuesta
  • Nuclear fusion
  • Nuclear fission
  • Gravitational attraction

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
In around four billion years, what will our Sun become?
Respuesta
  • A red dwarf
  • A red giant
  • A red super giant

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Which of these is not a natural source of radiation?
Respuesta
  • Food and drink
  • Medical x-rays
  • Cosmic rays

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
What do radiation badges do?
Respuesta
  • They emit radiation for workers to use
  • They monitor the radiation dose a worker receives
  • They protect a worker from absorbing radiation

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
The half-life of an isotope is 1 hour. How long will it take for the count rate to fall to one-quarter of the starting rate?
Respuesta
  • 1 hour
  • 2 hours
  • 4 hours

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Atom X has 7 neutrons and 7 electrons. It decays to form atom Y with 5 neutrons and 5 protons...
Respuesta
  • The decay was alpha decay
  • The decay was beta decay
  • The decay was gamma decay

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Atom X has 7 neutrons and 7 electrons. It decays to form atom Z with 6 neutrons and 8 protons
Respuesta
  • The decay was alpha decay
  • The decay was beta decay
  • The decay was gamma decay

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Organisms such as bacteria and Amoeba are described as [blank_start]unicellular[blank_end] while larger organisms are multicellular
Respuesta
  • unicellular
  • multicellular

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
The process of getting oxygen into your lung is [blank_start]breathing[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • breathing

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
A chemical process in your cells is [blank_start]respiration[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • respiration
  • breathing

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Getting carbon dioxide out of your lungs through [blank_start]breathing[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • breathing
  • respiration

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
[blank_start]Respiration[blank_end] takes place in mitochondria
Respuesta
  • Respiration

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
[blank_start]Respiration[blank_end] is a process that releases energy
Respuesta
  • Respiration

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Respiration is the process that releases energy from food. Why is this done?
Respuesta
  • In mammals - to maintain a constant body temperature
  • To allow molecules to diffuse through membranes
  • To enable muscles to contract
  • To build larger molecules from smaller ones
  • In plants - to build up sugars, nitrates and other nutrients into amino acids

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Label the Animal Cell diagram
Respuesta
  • Mitochondrion
  • Cell Membrane
  • Nucleus
  • Cyptoplasm
  • Nucleolus
  • Centrioles
  • Golgi Body
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Ribosome
  • Microtubules
  • Lysosome
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